MRI Scan - Angiogram Pelvis Test

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imagining) scan is used to obtain detailed pictures of the paranasal sinuses in order to identify the issues pertaining to them. Angiogram is used to study the blood flow in the arteries and veins. Symptoms that warrant an MRI of the pelvis include blood in urine and stool, vaginal bleeding during pregnancies, pelvic pain and bloating. The MRI- Angiogram is used to detect blockages and bulges i.e. the causes for interrupted flow of blood by obtaining images of the blood vessels. The MRI scan employs powerful magnets and radio waves to obtain images of the inside of the body including body parts and to identify strokes and cancerous growth. Hence, it does NOT use radiation and is completely painless.

Inform your doctor if you have a kidney and liver disease, are pregnant, have asthma or allergies to certain food or medicines. No metal is permitted inside the MRI Room including body piercings, cochlear implants, dental work, and even certain tattoos. On the day of the scan, wear loose-fitting clothes that do not have pins or metal fasteners. Do not take your cell phone, glasses, any coins, hearing aids or a wig inside; follow the instructions given very carefully. If you are claustrophobic, inform your doctor in prior.

Abnormal images may indicate :

• Aneurysms (weakening of the artery wall causing a bulge)
• Gestational trophoblastic disease – sometimes gestational (Abnormal growth of cells inside the uterus)
• Cysts in the ovaries or penis ( fluid filled sac)
• Atherosclerosis ( Hardening of arteries due to accumulation of cholesterol and fat on the walls) consequently causing Peripheral Artery Disease (Hardening of arteries in the pelvis) Renal artery stenosis (narrowing of blood vessels in kidney)
• Blood clots and blockages
• Injured blood vessels
• Vasculitis (inflammation of blood vessels)

You will lie on a table that can be moved into the MRI Scanner. You will be administered a dye for clarity in images through an IV in your hand or arm.. Straps might be used to hold you. Your pelvic region will be inside the scanner. You will hear a thumping sound caused due to the machine during the scan for which you can ask for headphones through an intercom which is present. You will be required to stay still. It is normal to experience a twitching sensation as the scan stimulates nerves.