Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule

Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule is used for the treatment of various infections that are caused by bacteria. It includes infections in the respiratory tract, bone infections, middle ear infection, urinary tract infection, skin infections and sore throat. It can also be used for preventing endocarditis (heart valve inflammation) that is caused by an infection.

Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule belongs to the drug group known as cephalosporin (antibiotic). It interferes in the formation of the cell walls of the bacteria. This results in the rupturing of the walls and hence kills the bacteria. The medication is available in tablet and liquid form for oral consumption.

The dosage of Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule depends on your age, general health, the condition for which the treatment is being done and its severity, as well as your body’s reaction to the first dose. Take the dosages as directed by the doctor. If you miss a dose, you can have it as soon as you remember about it, but skip it if the time for your next scheduled dose is near.

Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed one as overdosing can lead to nausea, vomiting, stomach aches, diarrhea and blood in urine. The common side effects of Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule include indigestion, stomach pain and inflammation or irritation in the lining of the stomach. Being mild in nature, they tend to go away in a few days.

There are some serious side effects though that may occur, which would require immediate medical help:

• A serious allergic reaction, the symptoms of which may include hives, swelling of the face and lips or trouble breathing
• Oral thrush or a yeast infection; symptoms include white patches inside the mouth and changes in vaginal discharge
• Persistent diarrhea with the presence of blood or mucus in stool

Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule can pass on to a new born baby by the mother through breastfeeding and affect the baby. Therefore it is important to inform your doctor regarding the same before taking the medicine. Pregnant women or those planning to get pregnant must also inform their doctor about their condition beforehand.

Take as directed, at regular intervals around-the-clock (with or without food). Chilling oral suspension improves flavor (do not freeze). Complete full course of medication, even if you feel better. Drink 2-3 L fluid/day.

If diarrhea occurs, yogurt or buttermilk may help. May cause false-positive test with Clinitest®; use another form of testing. May interfere with oral contraceptives; additional contraceptive measures are necessary. Report severe, unresolved diarrhea; vaginal itching or drainage; sores in mouth; blood, pus, or mucus in stool or urine; easy bleeding or bruising; unusual fever or chills; rash; or respiratory difficulty.

• Bacterial Infections

• Allergy

• Diarrhoea

• Abdominal Pain

• Dark Or Clay Colored Stools

• Fever

• Itching Or Rash

• Joint Pain

• Dark Urine

• Loss Of Appetite

• Dizziness

• Yellow Colored Eyes Or Skin

• Confusion

• Agitation

• How long is the duration of effect?

  This medicine is excreted in urine and the effect lasts for a duration of 4 to 5 hours.

• What is the onset of action?

  The peak effect of this medicine can be observed within 1 hour after oral administration.

• Are there any pregnancy warnings?

  This medicine should be taken during pregnancy only if it is clearly needed under doctor's supervision.

• Is it habit forming?

  No habit forming tendency has been reported.

• Are there any breast-feeding warnings?

  This medicine is known to excreted in human breast milk. It should be taken only if clearly needed under doctor's supervision. Monitoring of undesired effects like diarrhea or thrush is necessary.

• Is It safe with alcohol?

  It is found to be safe to consume alcohol while taking this medicine.

• Is it safe to drive while on this medicine?

  Usually this medicine does not affect the alertness of the patient.

• Does this affect kidney function?

  Caution must be taken in patient with kidney disease, Adjustment of dose might be needed. Kindly consult your doctor before taking it.

• Does this affect liver function?

  Caution must be taken in patient with liver disease, Adjustment of dose might be needed. Kindly consult your doctor before taking it.

Below is the list of medicines, which have the same composition, strength and form as Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule , and hence can be used as its substitute.

• Gerfex 500 MG Capsule

  Zydus Cadila

• Lecef 500 MG Capsule

  Micro Labs Ltd

• Cefacure 500 MG Capsule

  Orchid Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Ltd

• Lecef 500 MG Capsule

  Micro Labs Ltd

• Missed Dose instructions

  The missed dose should be taken as soon possible. It is advisable to skip the missed dose if it's already time for your next scheduled dose.

• Are there any overdose instructions?

  Seek emergency medical treatment or contact the doctor in case of overdose.

Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule belongs to the first generation cephalosporins. It works as a bactericidal by inhibiting the bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to the penicillin-binding proteins which inhibits the growth and multiplication of bacteria.

Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.

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• Interaction with Alcohol

  Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.

• Interaction with Lab Test

  Information not available.

• Interaction with Medicine

  Chloramphenicol

  The desired effect of Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule will not be achieved if these medicines are taken together. Appropriate dose adjustments or an alternate medicine should be considered based on the clinical condition.

  Metformin

  Taking these medicines together may increase the risk of lowering the blood glucose levels. Monitor blood glucose levels constantly If coadministration is necessary. Suitable dose adjustments or an alternate medicine should be considered based on the clinical condition.

  Ethinyl Estradiol

  The desired effect of contraceptive pills will not be achieved if these medicines are taken together. Consult the doctor if you are receiving these medicines. Suitable dose adjustments or an alternate medicine should be considered based on the clinical condition

  Cholera Vaccine

  Avoid taking cholera vaccine if you have taking Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule. Usage of other antibiotics and vaccines should be reported to the doctor.

• Interaction with Food

  Information not available.

• Interaction with Disease

  • Increased effect: High-dose probenecid decreases clearance.
  • Increased toxicity: Aminoglycosides increase nephrotoxic potential.

• Ques : What is Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule?

  Ans : Cephalexin 500 mg capsule is a medication which has Cefalexin as an active ingredient present in it. This medicine performs its action by obstructing the growth of bacteria causing infections. Cephalexin 500 mg capsule is used to avoid Pharyngitis, Haemophilus, Otitis media and Pyelonephritis symptoms. It is used to treat conditions such as Cystitis, Sore throat, urinary tract infections, Enterococci and Klebsiella pneumoniae.

• Ques : What are the uses of Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule?

  Ans : Cephalexin 500 mg capsule is used for the treatment and prevention from conditions and symptoms of diseases like Pharyngitis, Haemophilus, Otitis media and Pyelonephritis. Besides these, it can also be used to treat conditions like Sore throat, urinary tract infections, Cystitis, Enterococci and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The patient should inform the doctor about any ongoing medications and treatment before using Cephalexin 500 mg capsule to avoid undesirable effects.

• Ques : What are the Side Effects of Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule?

  Ans : This is a list of possible side-effects which may occur due to the constituting ingredients of Cephalexin 500 mg capsule. This is not a comprehensive list. These side-effects have been observed and not necessarily occur. Some of these side-effects may be serious. These include dark urine, dizziness, loss of appetite and joints pain. Apart from these, using Cephalexin 500 mg capsule may further lead to dark colored stools, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting. If any of these symptoms occur often or on daily basis, a doctor should be urgently consulted.

• Ques : What are the instructions for storage and disposal Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule?

  Ans : Cephalexin 500 mg capsule should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. Keep it away from the reach of children and pets. A doctor should be consulted regarding the dosage of Cephalexin 500 mg capsule. The patient should consult a doctor for its further uses and side effects and should inform the doctor about any ongoing medications and treatment before using to avoid undesirable effects.

• Ques : Should I use Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule empty stomach, before food or after food?

  Ans : This medication is to be consumed orally. The salts involved in this medication react properly if it is taken with the food. If you take it on an empty stomach, it might upset your stomach. Please consult the doctor before using Cephalexin capsule.

• Ques : How long do I need to use Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule before I see improvement of my conditions?

  Ans : There is no specific time duration of using this medication in which you can see improvement in your condition. The doctor will prescribe you the doses according to your condition. It is advised to consult your doctor while you are under the usage of medication, to analyze your improvement and tell whether to stop using Cephalexin 500 mg or not.

• Ques : Is there any food or drink I need to avoid while taking Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule?

  Ans : You can follow your normal diet under the usage of this medication. Avoidance of any specific food product is not required. Though staying away from practices like drinking and smoking can improve your health.

• Ques : Will Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule be more effective if taken in more than the recommended dose?

  Ans : Please follow the doses of the medication, as prescribed by your doctor. If you take more than the recommended doses of Cephalexin 500 capsule, it may cause some side effects. It is advised to ask your doctor to re-examine your condition if the severity in the health is not reducing.

• Ques : What if I don't get better after using Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule?

  Ans : Inform your doctor if you don't feel better after finishing the full course of treatment. Also, inform him if your symptoms are getting worse while using this medicine.

• Ques : Can I stop taking Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule when my symptoms are relieved?

  Ans : No, do not stop taking Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule and complete the full course of treatment even if you feel better. Your symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cured.

• Ques : What if Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule doesn't work?

  Ans : Talk to your doctor if Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule doesn't seem to work for you. Your doctor may increase the dose of Cephalexin 500 MG Capsule or switch you to an alternate option, which may work for you.