Povidone Iodine
About Povidone Iodine
Povidone Iodine is an antiseptic drug, used to treat minor wounds, burns and infections by killing bacteria. It oxidises cell constituents and inactivates proteins by iodinating them. Povidone Iodine is also used as a disinfectant before and after surgery to disinfect the skin of patients and the hands of the healthcare provider.
Side effects include skin irritation. If applied on severe, deep puncture wounds metabolic acidosis, high blood sodium and kidney problems may occur. Other side effects may include rashes, acne eruption, pruritus and erythema.
People having thyroid problems should not make frequent use of this medicine. It is not recommended for people who are pregnant, planning to be pregnant, breastfeeding or are taking lithium. If you are allergic to any ingredient in Povidone Iodine then you should not use this medicine. To ensure the safety of Povidone Iodine, inform your doctor, if you are taking-
- Any other medication
- Dietary supplement
- Herbal preparation
Dosage for Povidone Iodine is based on your gender, age, other medications you take and your reaction to the first dosage. Different medical conditions require different dosage instructions as per your doctor’s prescriptions. It takes a few days for the full benefit of the drug to take effect. In case of overdose contact your doctor or visit the casualty department of the nearest hospital immediately.
Povidone Iodine is highly toxic if ingested; sodium thiosulfate is the most effective chemical antidote; patient must avoid contact with eyes while using it.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Internal Medicine Specialist before using this medicine.
What are the uses of Povidone Iodine
Oral Infections
Povidone Iodine is used for the prevention and treatment of infections in the mouth.
Minor Wounds
Povidone Iodine is used for the prevention and treatment of skin infection on the skin. It is used as an antiseptic and first aid for minor cuts, grazes, abrasions, and blisters.
Vaginal Candidiasis
Povidone Iodine is also used to prevent and treat the fungal infection of the vagina. It may be used in combination with other medicines for better results.
Skin Disinfectant
Povidone Iodine is also used to clean a patient's skin before a surgical procedure is performed.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Internal Medicine Specialist before using this medicine.
What are the contraindications of Povidone Iodine ?
Use of this medicine is not recommended if you have a known history of allergy to iodine.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Internal Medicine Specialist before using this medicine.
What are the side effects of Povidone Iodine ?
Skin Irritation
Allergic Skin Reaction
Redness Of Skin
Acneiform Eruptions
Thyroid Imbalances
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Internal Medicine Specialist before using this medicine.
Key highlights of Povidone Iodine
How long is the duration of effect?
The duration of time for which Povidone Iodine is effective varies depending on the site and mode of application.
What is the onset of action?
The effect of Povidone Iodine starts immediately after application on the skin.
Are there any pregnancy warnings?
Use of this medicine is not recommended if you are pregnant. It can be used only when the potential benefits outweigh the risks involved. Non-prescription use of this medicine should be avoided by pregnant women.
Is it habit forming?
No habit forming tendencies were reported.
Are there any breast-feeding warnings?
Use of this medicine is not recommended for breastfeeding women. However, if it becomes absolutely necessary to use this medicine, then breastfeeding should be discontinued. Consult your doctor before using this medicine.
Is It safe with alcohol?
No relevant information available or established.
Is it safe to drive while on this medicine?
No relevant information available or established.
Does this affect kidney function?
No relevant information available or established.
Does this affect liver function?
No relevant information available or established.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Internal Medicine Specialist before using this medicine.
What are the dosage instructions?
Missed Dose instructions
Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next scheduled application, then the missed dose can be skipped.
Are there any overdose instructions?
Contact a doctor if you have used too much of povidone iodine or have accidently swallowed the medicine. Symptoms of overdose may include a metallic taste in the mouth, increased salivation, burning or pain sensation in the mouth or throat, diarrhea etc. Immediate medical intervention may be needed if the overdose is severe.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Internal Medicine Specialist before using this medicine.
Where is the Povidone Iodine approved?
India
United States
Japan
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Internal Medicine Specialist before using this medicine.
Medicines containing Povidone Iodine
Below is the list of medicines, which contains Povidone Iodine as ingredient
- Septidin 5% Solution
Sunways (India) Pvt Ltd
- Betadine 10% Ointment
Win-Medicare Pvt. Ltd
- Betakind 2% Syrup
Mankind Pharmaceuticals Ltd
- Puridine 5% Ointment
Micro Labs Ltd
- Cadidine 5% Ointment
Zydus Cadila
- Wokadine Gargle 1% Solution
Wockhardt Ltd
- Zylo P 5% Solution
Leben Laboratories Pvt.Ltd
- Microshield Pvp 10% Solution
Johnson & Johnson
- Wokadine 10% Solution
Wockhardt Ltd
- Betadine 5% Ointment
Win-Medicare Pvt. Ltd
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Internal Medicine Specialist before using this medicine.
How does this medication work?
This medication acts by releasing iodine slowly on the skin surface. The released iodine stops the growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microbes. This results in the lysis of susceptible microorganisms.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Internal Medicine Specialist before using this medicine.
What are the interactions of Povidone Iodine ?
Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.
- test
Interaction with Alcohol
Interaction with Lab Test
Interaction with Medicine
Lithium
This medicine should not be used while you are on lithium therapy. Contact your doctor if any side effects are observed.Collagenase
This medicine should not be used with collagenase. Povidone iodine or other skin antiseptics may reduce the effect of collagenase when applied together.Interaction with Disease
Thyroid Disorders
This medicine should be used with caution in patients having an active thyroid hormone disorder. Any instance indicative of an imbalance in thyroid hormone should be reported to the doctor.Interaction with Food
FAQs about Povidone Iodine
Ques : Is Povidone Iodine the same as betadine?
Ans : Yes. Betadine is the brand (proprietary) name of povidone-iodine.
Ques : Is Povidone Iodine the same as iodine or iodine tincture?
Ans : No. It is the stable chemical complex of povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone i.e. PVP) and elemental iodine.
Ques : Does Povidone Iodine kill yeast, bacteria or fungus?
Ans : Yes, being disinfectant and antiseptic, Povidone-iodine inhibits the growth and development of microorganisms.
Ques : Does Povidone Iodine burn, stain, sting or hurt?
Ans : The topical application of povidone-iodine may cause slight irritation. Temporary staining of the affected area is also possible. However, it is not a matter of concern and gets resolved quickly.
Ques : Is Povidone Iodine safe?
Ans : It is safe when used at prescribed dose and duration as directed by a doctor.
Ques : Does Povidone Iodine contain alcohol?
Ans : No. this drug is a stable chemical complex of povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone i.e. PVP) and elemental iodine.
Ques : Does Povidone Iodine stain teeth?
Ans : It should be used externally. It should not be used on teeth.
References
Tobramycin-Drug Information Portal [Internet].druginfo.nlm.nih.gov 2022 [Cited 1 June 2022].Available from:
https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/tobramycin
Tobramycin-DrugBank Online [Internet].go.drugbank.com 2022 [Cited 1 June 2022].Available from:
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00684
TOBRAMYCIN drop,solution-DailyMed [Internet].dailymed.nlm.nih.gov 2022 [Cited 1 June 2022].Available from:
https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/search.cfm?labeltype=all&query=TOBRAMYCIN
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Lybrate does not take responsibility for any aspect of medicines or treatments. If you have any doubts about your medication, we strongly recommend you to see a doctor immediately.
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