Progesterone
About Progesterone
Progesterone is primarily used as intrauterine contraception in women who have had at least 1 child, are in a stable, mutually monogamous relationship, and have no history of the pelvic inflammatory disease; amenorrhea; functional uterine bleeding.
This medicine is also prescribed as replacement therapy. It is available as an intravaginal gel as part of assisted reproductive technology for infertile women with progesterone deficiency. Also it is used in secondary amenorrhea (8% gel is used in those who fail to respond to 4%).
Progesterone (active ingredient) is a synthetic version of the female hormone. This hormone is vital for the regulation of menstruation and ovulation. The medicine is primarily used to induce periods, specifically when it occurs due to a lack of hormone secretion.
It is also used to treat abnormal uterine bleeding and symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Use of this medication could cause harm to the unborn baby if you do not let your doctor know that you are pregnant. The route of administration of this medicine is either intra-vaginal or intrauterine. Take this medication as per the prescription of the doctor.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Laser Gynae before using this medicine.
What are the uses of Progesterone
Hormone Replacement Therapy (Hrt)
Absence Of Menstrual Periods
Contraception
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Laser Gynae before using this medicine.
What are the contraindications of Progesterone ?
Hypersensitivity
Thrombophlebitis
Vaginal Bleeding
Liver Dysfunction
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Laser Gynae before using this medicine.
What are the side effects of Progesterone ?
Edema (Swelling)
Bleeding
Increased Menstrual Flow
Amenorrhea
Weakness
Embolism
Central Nervous System Depression
Melasma
Breast Tenderness
Unexpected Weight Gain Or Loss
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Laser Gynae before using this medicine.
Key highlights of Progesterone
Is It safe with alcohol?
Interaction with alcohol is unknown. Please consult your doctor.
Are there any pregnancy warnings?
This drug is unsafe to use during pregnancy.
Are there any breast-feeding warnings?
Unknown. Human and animal studies are not available. Please consult your doctor.
Is it safe to drive while on this medicine?
There is no interaction between driving and consuming this drug. So dose alteration is not needed.
Does this affect kidney function?
There is no data available. Please consult a doctor before consuming the drug.
Does this affect liver function?
There is no data available. Please consult a doctor before consuming the drug.
How long is the duration of effect?
The duration of effect of this medication is about 24 hours.
What is the onset of action?
The onset of action of this medication is 1.5 hours to 2.3 hours.
Is it habit forming?
No habit forming tendencies found.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Laser Gynae before using this medicine.
What are the dosage instructions?
Are there any overdose instructions?
In case of overdose, consult your doctor.
Are there any missed dose instructions?
The missed dose of this medicine should be taken as soon as you remember it. The missed dose, however, should be skipped if it is near the time of the next dose.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Laser Gynae before using this medicine.
Medicines containing Progesterone
Below is the list of medicines, which contains Progesterone as ingredient
- Crinone 8% Aplicap
Merck Ltd
- Gestofit 400Mg Tablet Sr
Alembic Pharmaceuticals Ltd
- Suregest 200Mg Capsule
Zoticus Pharmaceuticals
- Susten 100 MG Injection
Sun Pharma Laboratories Ltd
- Posito 100Mg Tablet
Eris Life Sciences Pvt Ltd
- Fegest 300Mg Tablet Sr
Canvarzys Pharmaceuticals
- Mini-Luton Vaginal Spray
Shield Health Care Pvt Ltd
- Nidagen 300Mg Tablet Sr
Systopic Laboratories Pvt Ltd
- Mogest 300Mg Tablet Sr
Maxamus International
- Lupigest 400Mg Tablet Sr
Lupin Ltd
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Laser Gynae before using this medicine.
How does this medication work?
This medication binds to the progesterone and estrogen receptors. The target cells are mammary gland, female reproductive tract, the pituitary and hypothalamus. When the binding takes place the release of GnRH is slowed and the luteinizing hormone rush.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Laser Gynae before using this medicine.
What are the interactions of Progesterone ?
Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.
- test
Interaction with Lab Test
Interaction with Medicine
- CYP3A3/4 enzyme: substrate or inducer
- Increase effect: Ketoconazole may increase the bioavailability of progesterone. Progesterone may increase concentrations of estrogenic compounds during concurrent therapy with conjugated estrogens.
- Other medications: Immunosuppressants, Antisteroidal drugs, Anticoagulants, Diazepam, Tizanidine, and Terbinafine.
Interaction with Food
Interaction with Disease
FAQs about Progesterone
Ques : What is Progesterone?
Ans : Progesterone is a type of progesterone hormone which is extracted from plants, but its property matches with the human progesterone. This medicine undergoes a process called micronization where the size of the natural progesterone is reduced. The small size of the progesterone particles enhances its dissolution and absorption. This provides better availability of Progesterone in the body and decreases its side effects.
Ques : What are the instructions for storage and disposal Progesterone?
Ans : Progesterone should be kept in a cool dry place and its original packaging. Make sure this medication remains unreachable to children and pets.
Ques : How long do I need to use Progesterone before I see improvement in my condition?
Ans : This medication is to be taken till the time you see an improvement in your health conditions.
Ques : At what frequency do I need to use Progesterone?
Ans : This medication should be taken in the dosage as prescribed by the doctor.
Ques : Should I use Progesterone empty stomach, before food or after food?
Ans : This medication should be taken after food in a prescribed dosage.
Ques : What is Progesterone used to treat?
Ans : It is used to treat various disorders. It is given to women with secondary amenorrhea. It supports pregnancy, prevents premature labor, and treats bleeding disorders that may occur before menopause.
Ques : Can you take Progesterone every day?
Ans : Yes, it can be consumed every day. It is usually prescribed to be taken once daily in the evening or at bedtime. The usual duration of prescription may vary from 10-12 days a month to 25 days a month.
Ques : Does Progesterone cause weight gain?
Ans : Yes, Progesterone may cause weight gain. However, it is advised to contact your doctor in case your weight gain is worrying you.
Ques : Is Progesterone safe?
Ans : Yes, Progesterone is safer as compared to the normal synthetic progesterone. It is small in size which helps the body to absorb it easily. It is advised to take Progesterone as per the doctor’s prescription.
Ques : How is Progesterone beneficial for fertility and pregnancy?
Ans : It is a very crucial hormone in fertility. It prepares the uterus for pregnancy and also helps maintain it. Progesterone is also used to prevent premature labor.
References
Progesterone-Drug Information Portal [Internet].druginfo.nlm.nih.gov 2022 [Cited 11 June 2022].Available from:
https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/progesterone
Progesterone-DrugBank Online [Internet].go.drugbank.com 2022 [Cited 11 June 2022].Available from:
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00396
PROGESTERONE capsule,solution-DailyMed [Internet].dailymed.nlm.nih.gov 2022 [Cited 11 June 2022].Available from:
https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/search.cfm?labeltype=all&query=PROGESTERONE
Lybrate is a medium to provide our audience with the common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. Even if there is no mention of a warning for any drug or combination, it never means that we are claiming that the drug or combination is safe for consumption without any proper consultation with an expert.
Lybrate does not take responsibility for any aspect of medicines or treatments. If you have any doubts about your medication, we strongly recommend you to see a doctor immediately.
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