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पल्स रेट (नब्ज) क्या है, देखने का तरीका, नॉर्मल रेंज

MBBS
General Physician, Ratlam
पल्स रेट (नब्ज) क्या है, देखने का तरीका, नॉर्मल रेंज


क्या होती है पल्स रेट

आपकी हृदय गति, या पल्स रेट, आपके दिल की प्रति मिनट धड़कन की संख्या है। सामान्य पल्स रेट एक व्यक्ति से दूसरे व्यक्ति में भिन्न हो सकती है। अपने को जानना एक महत्वपूर्ण ह्रदय-स्वास्थ्य का संकेत हो सकता है। यह जरुरी नहीं है पल्स रेट का पता तभी लगाया जाय जब आप एथलीट हों।

यहां तक कि अगर आप एथलीट नहीं हैं, तो आपकी हृदय गति के बारे में ज्ञान आपको अपने फिटनेस स्तर पर नजर रखने में मदद कर सकता है। यह आपको स्वास्थ्य समस्याओं के बारे में समझ को विकसित करने में भी मदद कर सकता है।

जैसे-जैसे उम्र बढ़ती है, आपकी पल्स रेट और नियमितता में परिवर्तन हो सकता है और यह हृदय की स्थिति या अन्य स्थिति का संकेत दे सकता है जिस पर ध्यान देने की आवश्यकता है।

पल्स रेट कहां से नापी जा सकती है और इसकी सामान्य रेंट क्या है?

आपको पल्स रेट का पता लगाने के लिए ये पता होना चाहिए कि आपकी पल्स कहां है। पल्स की सबसे बेहतर ढंग से महसूस करने के लिए कुछ खास स्थान हैं। जैसे-

कलाई

अपनी कोहनी के अंदरुनी हिस्से में

गर्दन के किनारे

पैर के ऊपर

तरीका

सबसे सटीक रीडिंग प्राप्त करने के लिए, अपनी उंगली को अपनी पल्स पर रखें और 60 सेकंड में बीट्स की संख्या गिनें। आपकी आराम करने वाली हृदय गति वह हृदय है जो आपके लिए आवश्यक सबसे कम रक्त पंप करता है क्योंकि आप व्यायाम नहीं कर रहे हैं। यदि आप बैठे या लेटे हैं और आप शांत, तनावमुक्त हैं और बीमार नहीं हैं, तो आपकी हृदय गति सामान्य रूप से 60 (धड़कन प्रति मिनट) और 100 (धड़कन प्रति मिनट) के बीच होती है। यह पल्स रेट 18 वर्ष और उससे अधिक आयु के लोगों के लिए होती है। 6-17 वर्ष के बीच के व्यक्तियों के लिए, सामान्य पल्स रेट 70-100 बीट प्रति मिनट है।

अधिकतम पल्स रेट

किसी को भी अधिकतम हृदय गति जानना आवश्यक है। इस तरह, उसे पता होगा कि पल्स रेट इस अधिकतम संख्या की सीमा को पार नहीं करनी चाहिए। यदि यह सीमा पार होती है तो यह आपके दिल के लिए खतरनाक हो जाता है।

इससे जानने के एक फार्मूला है। आप इस फार्मूला से आसानी से अपनी अधिकतम हृदय गति की गणना कर सकते हैं।

यह फार्मूला है - 220 - आपकी उम्र।

यानी आपको अपनी उम्र को 220 में से घटना है। उदाहरण के लिए, यदि आप 40 वर्ष के हैं, तो आपकी अधिकतम हृदय गति 180 बीट प्रति मिनट होगी।

ये तो हुई अधिकतम की बात लेकिन अगर हृदय गति 60 से कम है तो यह बीटा ब्लॉकर जैसी दवा लेने का परिणाम हो सकता है। कम हृदय गति उन लोगों के लिए भी सामान्य है जो बहुत अधिक शारीरिक गतिविधि करते हैं या बहुत पुष्ट हैं। सक्रिय लोगों की हृदय गति कम होती है (40 जितनी कम) क्योंकि उनके हृदय की मांसपेशियां बेहतर स्थिति में होती हैं और उन्हें स्थिर धड़कन बनाए रखने के लिए अधिक मेहनत करने की आवश्यकता नहीं होती है। कम या मध्यम मात्रा में शारीरिक गतिविधि आमतौर पर आराम करने वाली नाड़ी को ज्यादा नहीं बदलती है।

क्या दिल की धड़कन की दर स्थिर रहती है?

नहीं, आपकी पल्स रेट कुछ कारकों पर निर्भर करती है। यह ज़ोरदार शारीरिक गतिविधियों के दौरान या जब आप तनाव में होते हैं या डर या क्रोध जैसी मजबूत भावनाओं को महसूस करते हैं तो यह बढ़ जाएगा।

बीएमआई में बदलाव के साथ आपकी नाड़ी की दर भी बदल सकती है जैसे कि जब आप वजन बढ़ाते या घटाते हैं। आपके स्वास्थ्य की स्थिति भी आपकी नाड़ी की दर निर्धारित करती है।

पल्स रेट को प्रभावित करने वाले अन्य कारक

हवा का तापमान: जब तापमान (और आर्द्रता) बढ़ता है, तो हृदय थोड़ा अधिक रक्त पंप करता है, इसलिए आपकी नाड़ी की दर बढ़ सकती है, लेकिन आमतौर पर एक मिनट में पांच से 10 धड़कनों से अधिक नहीं।

शरीर की स्थिति: आराम करने, बैठने या खड़े होने पर आपकी नाड़ी आमतौर पर एक जैसी रहती है। कभी-कभी जब आप पहले 15 से 20 सेकंड के लिए खड़े होते हैं, तो आपकी पल्स थोड़ी ऊपर जा सकती है, लेकिन कुछ मिनटों के बाद यह स्थिर हो जानी चाहिए।

भावनाएँ: यदि आप तनावग्रस्त, चिंतित या"असाधारण रूप से खुश या उदास" हैं, तो आपकी भावनाएँ आपकी नब्ज बढ़ा सकती हैं।

शरीर का आकार: शरीर का आकार आमतौर पर पल्स रेट नहीं बदलता है। यदि आप बहुत मोटे हैं, तो आपको सामान्य से अधिक रिलैक्स पल्स रेट दिखाई दे सकती है, लेकिन आमतौर पर यह 100 से अधिक नहीं होती है।

दवा का उपयोग: दवाएं जो आपके एड्रेनालाईन (बीटा ब्लॉकर्स) को अवरुद्ध करते हैं, आपकी नाड़ी को धीमा कर देते हैं, जबकि बहुत अधिक थायरॉयड दवा या बहुत अधिक खुराक इसे बढ़ा देगी।

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यदि आप अपनी हृदय गति (और निम्न रक्तचाप) को कम करने या एर्रेदमिया (अतालता) को नियंत्रित करने के लिए बीटा ब्लॉकर पर हैं, तो आपका डॉक्टर आपको अपनी हृदय गति की निगरानी करने के लिए कह सकता है। अपनी हृदय गति पर नज़र रखने से आपके डॉक्टर को यह निर्धारित करने में मदद मिल सकती है कि खुराक को बदलना है या किसी दूसरी दवा पर स्विच करना है।



यदि आपकी नाड़ी बहुत कम है या फिर आपको अचानक तेल पल्स रेट का सामना करना पड़ रहा है तो आपको डाक्टर की जरुरत है। खासकर यदि इसकी वजह से आपको कमजोरी,चक्कर आने या बेहोशी महसूस हो रही है।

पल्स रेट और रोग

यदि आप अपनी पल्स रेट में लगातार उतार-चढ़ाव देखते हैं? यह अर्रेदमिया (अतालता या अनियमित दिल की धड़कन) नामक हृदय विकार का संकेत हो सकता है। यदि आपकी समान्य यानी आराम की अवस्था वाली हृदय गति 100 बीट प्रति मिनट से अधिक है, तो आपको टैकीकार्डिया हो सकता है। यदि आप शारीरिक रूप से सक्रिय नहीं हैं और फिर भी आपकी पल्स रेट 60 बीट प्रति मिनट से कम है, तो यह ब्रैडीकार्डिया का संकेत हो सकता है। इन स्थितियों में तत्काल उपचार की आवश्यकता होती है।

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Top 10 Cardiologist In Delhi

MBBS, MD - General Medicine, DM - Cardiology
Cardiologist, Delhi
1. Dr. Rajiv bajaj

Https://wwaw. Lybrate. Com/delhi/doctor/dr-rajiv-bajaj-cardiologist-1

Mbbs, md - internal medicine, dm - cardiology, fellowship in ep

42 years experience 700 - 1600 at clinic 500 online

He is known for his knowledge as an expert in cardiovascular disorders and is a respected doctor in the field of atrial and vascular diseases. For many years, he has also been providing cardiac electrophysiology services to patients. As an experienced cardiac physician/cardiac interventionist, Dr. Rajiv acquired clinical training and a field-specific speciality. ;

He completed his mbbs in 1980 from cmc, vellore; md-internal medicine in 1984 from aiims, new delhi; dm in cardiology in 1988 from aiims, new delhi; and fellowship in emergency medicine in 1996 from st. Michael's hospital in toronto, canada. As a senior interventional cardiologist, he worked at batra hospital and performed clinical work at several other known institutions.

He is honoured with numerous accolades and recognition on a global scale thanks to the japi medicine quiz. At present, he shows his interest in diseases caused by lifestyle biology. He was also awarded the p. Koshy prize in medicine. He has more than 25 papers published in national and international journals, and got certificates of merit in physiology and pharmacology. He is a member of the national and state cardiology society of india's executive council and an active participant in the indian cardiology society (csi).

2. Dr. K. K. Sethi

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/delhi/doctor/dr-k-k-sethi-cardiologist

Mbbs, md - medicine, dm - cardiology

51 years experience 1500 at clinic ;

He is a leading expert in atrial vascular illnesses and a reputable physician in the field of cardiovascular disorders. As a cardiologist along with his humble nature he has treated patients for many years.

He also acquired clinical training and a speciality in mbbs at hospital of the maulana azad dental college in 1971. Other than this he completed his md in cardiology from the same hospital in 1979 as well dm-medicine in 1976. He is also a member of the cardiological society of india (csi) and the asian pacific society of cardiology (apsc).

3. Dr. Subrata lahiri

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/ghaziabad/doctor/dr-subrata-lahiri-cardiologist-2

Mbbs, md - medicine, dnb (cardiology), fellow of european society of cardiology

30 years experience 800 - 1500 at clinic 1000 online ;

He is known as a leading expert in atrial vascular illnesses and as a reputable physician in the field of cardiovascular disorders. As an experienced cardiologist, he has treated his patients for many years. His patients also love his attitude and polite nature towards them. He acquired clinical training and a field-specific speciality from calcutta university as an mbbs in 1992. He completed his md from pandit bhagwat dayal sharma, post graduation from the institute of medical sciences in 1997, and dnb in cardiology from national board of examinations, new delhi in 2004.

As an international associate of the american college of cardiology, he has garnered various awards and recognition on a global scale. Fellow of the european society of cardiology, the cardiological society of india (csi), the indian medical association, and the national academy of medical sciences.

4. Dr. Aman makhija

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/delhi/doctor/dr-aman-makhija-cardiologist

Dm - cardiology, mbbs, md - medicine, training in electrophysiology

23 years experience 1000 - 1500 at clinic 500 online

As a leading expert in atrial vascular illnesses and as a reputable physician in the field of cardiovascular disorders, he has treated his patients successfully with excellent results. He has also worked as a cardiac electrophysiologist for many years, providing care to patients.

He got his dm in cardiology from one of the best colleges of india, kgmc, lucknow university in 2008, md from maulana azad medical college in delhi in 1999. He has been trained in cardiac electrophysiology and cardiologist. He worked as a junior resident in medicine and assisted with serious illnesses at several hospitals, as a senior resident in medicine at maulana azad medical college, delhi, as a senior resident in cardiology at king george medical university, lucknow. ;

He holds positions as a consultant cardiologist and electrophysiologist at sir ganga ram hospital in delhi and has received numerous honours and recognition on a global scale, including the hukum chand memorial award in anatomy, the av gandhi award. Since 2016, he has been an ibhre certified cardiac device specialist, a member of the asia pacific heart rhythm society, and an associate member of the cardiology society of india.

5. Dr. Vinay sanghi

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/delhi/doctor/dr-vinay-sanghi-cardiologist

Fscai (int card), facc (card), facp (int medicine), mbbs

28 years experience 500 at clinic 500 online

He is a renowned cardiovascular disorder specialist and a reputed physician in the field of atrio-vascular diseases. He has also been treating patients for years as an interventional cardiologist. He is well-known for being an expert of cardiovascular disorders and a respected doctor in the area of atrial and vascular diseases. As an interventionist, he has treated patients for many years. ;

He received cardiologist clinical education and specialisation in the field of cardiology and earned his mbbs from osmania medical college in hyderabad in 1994. He is known as an expert of cardiovascular diseases, interventional cardiology, and peripheral vascular disorders. He acquired numerous accolades and recognition on a global scale.

The consumer research council of america has certified him as a top cardiologist for carotid angiograms and interventions. Facp, facc, fscai, fsvm (fellow of the society of vascular medicine), and fellow of the european society of cardiology are few among his more achievements. As a cardiologist, he received clinical education and a specialty in the field and won various appraisals and international recognition through the american board of certification.

6. Dr. Vishal rastogi

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/delhi/doctor/dr-vishal-rastogi-cardiologist

Dm - cardiology, md-internal medicine, mbbs

26 years experience 1000 at clinic

As a cardiologist, he has treated patients for many years with his satisfying treatment results. He has received training in clinical practice and a speciality in dm cardiology at maulana azad medical college, new delhi in 2004, md- internal medicine at ims of bhu, 1999 and mbbs from ims of bhu in 1996. ;

He assists patients with serious ailments as a consultant at fortis escorts heart institute, where he works in clinics at several locations. He belongs to both the european society of cardiology's heart failure association and the cardiological society of india (csi).

7. Dr. Devendra kumar agrawal

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/delhi/doctor/dr-devendra-kumar-agrawal-cardiologist

Md - internal medicine, mbbs, dm - cardiology, fscai (int card)

17 years experience 500 - 1000 at clinic 500 online 

As a leading expert in atrial vascular illnesses and as a reputable physician in the field of cardiovascular disorders, Dr. Devendra is giving hopes as well as hundred percent best results. As a cardiologist, he has treated patients for many years. He acquired clinical training and md in internal medicine from aiims, new delhi in 2008, mbbs from sawai mansingh medical college, jaipur in 2005; dm in cardiology at the university of delhi in 2012; and fscai (int card) from usa. 

As an associate consultant at fortis hospital, shalimar bagh, he assisted with critical illnesses at several institutions and worked in the clinical field. He has been a dm senior resident at the gb pant postgraduate institute of medicine and has done clinical training in delhi.

8. Dr. R. R. Mantri

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/delhi/doctor/dr-r-r-mantri-cardiologist

Dnb (cardiology), dm - cardiology, md - general medicine, mbbs

39 years experience 1000 - 1500 at clinic 500 online

He is known for being a leading expert in atrial vascular illnesses and as a reputable clinician in the field of cardiovascular disorders. As a cardiologist, he has treated all of his patients effectively for many years. He was trained clinically and specialised in the field of cardiology by the national board of examination in 1993.

He worked as a consultant at sir ganga ram hospital, and as an electrophysiologist at orchid hospital. He has done dm in cardiology from sanjay gandhi memorial hospital and mbbs from jawaharlal nehru medical college, ajmer in 1987. He also worked at various well reputed institutions clinically and assisted with serious illnesses.

9. Dr. Rajneesh jain

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/delhi/doctor/dr-rajneesh-jain-cardiologist

Dm - cardiology, md - internal medicine, mbbs

37 years experience 2000 at clinic 

He is well-known as a leading expert in atrial vascular illnesses and as a reputable physician in the field of cardiovascular disorders. As a cardiologist, he has treated patients for many years. He acquired clinical training and a field-specific speciality. He got his md in internal medicine from gmc, amritsar in 1990 and mbbs from government medical college, amritsar in 1985 and also dm in cardiology from gb pant in 1995.

10. Dr. Tarlochan singh kler

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/delhi/doctor/dr-tarlochan-singh-kler-cardiologist

Sr. Fellowship in electrophysiology & pacing, m. R. C. P. (u. K.), dm - cardiology

47 years experience 500 - 1500 at clinic

As an expert in atrial vascular illnesses and as a reputable physician in the field of cardiovascular disorders, Dr. T. S. Kler has worked hard to treat his patients with satisfying results. As an expert in cardiology, he has treated many of his patients effectively for many years. 

He completed clinical training and obtained a speciality from st. Luke's medical centre and sinai samaritan hospital in the usa in 1993, m. R. C. P. (u. K.) from royal college of physicians in 1989, dm in cardiology from pgimer, and received clinical education and a speciality in the field of research. His patients are very much happy with his treatment results, so without any query, just make an appointment with him for a happy and healthy life.

How To Live Longer With Longer With Heart Failure?

MBBS
General Physician, Fatehabad
How To Live Longer With Longer With Heart Failure?
Heart failure is a phrase that can induce fear into anyone. People usually think it is a death sentence but it is not. With proper care, you can survive with this condition and live a normal life.

What is Heart Failure?

Heart failure can happen for two reasons. The muscles of the heart cannot function properly. Either the heart cannot pump sufficient blood to the different parts of the body, or the blood flow to the heart reduces and it cannot fill with enough blood. Heart failure is the outcome of ischemic heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure or excessive alcohol consumption.

Most people are not aware that there are several stages of heart failure-

Stage A- It is the pre-heart failure stage. It means that you have a strong possibility of suffering a heart failure unless you live a healthy life. Your chances increase when you or other people that you are related to by blood, have high blood pressure, diabetes or cardiac ailments.

Management of this stage of heart failure comprises-

Regular exercise

Treatment of hypertension or diabetes

Abstinence from alcohol and smoking

Sufficient sleep

Stress control

Stage B- It is the early stage of heart failure. Your heart is already beginning to show signs of distress.

You can manage stage B heart failure with-

All the measures adopted for stage A

Medication like enzyme inhibitor or receptor blocker

Surgery like coronary artery bypass or valve repairment

Stage C- In this stage, your blood flow is disrupted. You begin to display the symptoms of heart failure like breathlessness, exhaustion and swelling of the limbs. You may even suffer systolic heart failure.

To survive this stage you need to-

Follow all the measures adopted for stage A

Take the same medicines as for Stage B

Reduce the intake of salt and fluids

Monitor weight

Take diuretics and digoxin pills

Surgery such as an implantable defibrillator

Stage D- This is the most advanced stage of heart failure. It takes a lot of care, medicines and surgery to live through this stage. Treatment means-

All the treatment options of stages A, B and C

A surgical intervention like a heart transplant, implanting a heart pump or ventricular assistance devices

Heart failure in all but the last stage can easily be survived with exercise, medicines, and surgery. The last stage is the most dangerous. However, people still have a shot at life but it requires a lot of care and attention.
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What Are The Worst Threats To Your Heart?

Bachelor of Ayurveda, Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)
Ayurvedic Doctor, Lakhimpur Kheri
What Are The Worst Threats To Your Heart?
Everyone aspires towards a happy and healthy life. But would you believe it if someone told you, you are probably the worst enemy of your heart? Surprisingly enough, this might be truer than you imagined. Every day you make choices unknowingly that have adverse consequences for your heart. Here is a list of the worst threats to your heart that has been threatening your longevity-

Comorbidities - Comorbidities that put you at greater risk of heart diseases are common lifestyle disorders like diabetes, cholesterol, obesity, anomalies in blood pressure, etc. Such lifestyle disorders can be controlled if not reversed through healthy habits, medication, dietary restrictions, and physical activity. Letting such disorders go uncontrolled creates potential threats for the health of your heart and need prompt attention.

Unhealthy Sleeping Habits - Without a proper sleep schedule and at least seven hours of sleep, the body finds a need to compensate for the constant fatigue with overeating tendencies and struggling to remain alert. This can result in a host of diseases, comorbidities included, all of which spiral down to potential enemies of your heart s health.

Matters of the Mind - The matters of the mind affect the matters of the heart rather significantly. Unchecked levels of stress, anxiety, and depression result in mounting pressure on your heart to pump more blood to the various parts of your body that the brain wants in alert mode. Prolonged durations of keeping your body in crisis mode are bound to have threatening consequences for your heart.

Smoking and Drinking - These are probably the worst of the threats to your heart, as their effects tend to go unnoticed until it is too late. Excess alcohol consumption threatens your heart with high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels as well as obesity, all of which can lead to heart failure. Smoking or even being a passive smoker can boost the formation of blood clots that obstructs the blood vessels and hamper the proper functioning of the heart.

Everything is Fine - When we think everything is fine with the body, we tend to ignore the early warning signs, skip medications, avoid routine health screenings and procrastinate about opting for healthier lifestyle alternatives. This is a sure-shot way to obliterate all chances of early diagnosis of heart ailment, crucial for receiving proper care and recovery.

Knowledge is power and with the power to eliminate the threats to the wellbeing of your heart, you can accomplish a happy and healthy life with your loved ones. All you need to do is choose to take matters of your health in your own hands through positive life choices that reduce your exposure to coronary diseases.
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Heart Failure - 4 Possible Causes Behind It!

DM - Cardiology, MD - General Medicine, MBBS
Cardiologist, Indore
Heart Failure - 4 Possible Causes Behind It!
Heart failure, which is also known as congestive heart failure, occurs when the heart muscle fails to pump sufficient blood as well as it should. The narrowed arteries in one s heart or high blood pressure make the heart too weak to pump sufficient blood into the system. Heart failure can be prevented if people are aware of how to keep a check on the conditions which cause failure of the heart, like high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity.

Symptoms

Heart failure can be of two types, either chronic, which is an ongoing one or acute, one which starts suddenly. The signs and symptoms may include:

Dyspnea, which refers to the shortness of breath when a person exerts himself too much.

There can be fatigue and weakness.

There could be noticeable swelling in the legs, ankles and feet.

A person may not be able to do his exercises on a regular basis.

You can feel the need to urinate at night more often.

As fluid gets retained in the system, that results in rapid weight gain.

Chest pain can also take place, in case heart failure is caused as a result of heart attack.

Causes Behind Heart Failure

Heart failure can occur after certain conditions have led to the damage or weakening of the heart. Even when the heart becomes too stiff, that can lead to failure of the heart. This situation involve the left side of the heart, right side or even both the sides but usually heart failure begins with the left side, especially the left ventricle, the heart s main pumping chamber. Some of the most common causes behind heart failure are discussed below:

Heart attack and coronary artery disease: The most common form of heart disease is coronary artery disease, which is also the primary reason behind heart failure. The disease comes up from the build up of fatty deposits in the arteries, which lead to the reduction of blood flow, hence resulting in heart attack.

High Blood Pressure: Heart has to work harder to circulate blood throughout the body, if the rate of blood pressure is high.

Faulty heart valves: The valves of the heart help to keep blood flowing the proper direction. Now, when the valves get damaged due to heart attack, it forces the heart to put extra effort, hence leading to weakening of the valves over time.

Heart Arrhythmias: If the heart rhythms are abnormal, causing the heart to beat too fast, can in turn lead to heart failure.

Treatment

Treatment can take certain forms, which can help people live longer and stay healthy. The different forms of treatment could be through medications, wherein medicines like enalapril, lisinopril, losartan, valsartan could help widen blood vessels and hence lead to lowering of blood pressure, thus improving blood flow.

Inravenous medications like inotropes can help improve the heart pumping function and keep a check on blood pressure.

Other than medications, doctors could take the help of coronary bypass surgery to allow smooth flow of blood through the heart. They could even make a patient undergo heart valve replacement, wherein excess valve tissue is removed and hence the leaflets can close tightly.

In case you have a concern or query you can always consult an expert & get answers to your questions!
1511 people found this helpful

Heat Intolerance - Know More About It!

MD - Internal Medicine, MBBS, Nephrology
General Physician, Roorkee
Heat Intolerance - Know More About It!
Heat intolerance is prevalent in many people. Although the heat intolerance is not a disease but can be a sign of the underlying condition, the people affected with heat tolerance may find it challenging to cope up with the heat even if other people are feeling comfortable. They have a significant response to hot temperature, even when the temperature is moderate and not very high. They sweat a lot and cause anxiety.

What are the Symptoms of Heat Intolerance?

The people with heat intolerance have severe responses than others. They feel extra hot and uncomfortable than others. The symptoms of Heat intolerance are:

Too much sweating

Anxiety

Change in the mood

Vomiting

More prone to heatstroke

Fever

Muscle cramps

Less concentration

Rapid breathing

Apart from the symptoms mentioned above, some people also face problems like cold intolerant and less sweating.

What Causes Severe Heat Intolerance?

Those with the problem of heat intolerance have a dysautonomia disease which causes the autonomic nervous system. The nervous system is responsible for the response of the body towards heat. The autonomic nervous system is built to regulate one's body system to response towards heat and cold. In the case of dysautonomia, the function of the body decreases and the heat intolerance increases. The medical conditions that can cause dysautonomia are:

Diabetes

High blood pressure

Alcohol addict

Parkinson's disease

Mitochondrial disease, and many more

Apart from dysautonomia, heat intolerance can be caused due to other factors including:

Age of the person

The on-going medication he is being administered to

Some neurological conditions

Obesity

Sensory problems like autism

Can Anxiety Cause Heat Intolerance?

Anxiety is the response of the body towards extreme conditions. In theory, heat tolerance leads to anxiety, but stress cannot cause heat tolerance. To overcome the feeling of anxiety and heat tolerance, you can visit your doctor and take some medical advice. Anxiety and heat tolerance can affect the nervous system leading to rapid heart rate and increase in blood pressure. These conditions lead to heart failure and stroke in some cases. Hence, it is advisable not to neglect the symptoms and get medical investigation for better treatment.

Is Heat Intolerance a Symptom of Lupus?

Heat tolerance is the result of dysautonomia condition, while lupus is an autoimmune disease that results in inflammation in the body and causes a wide variety of problems. The main symptoms of lupus are fatigue, fever, vomiting, hair loss, change in weight, and joints problem. The effect of lupus in the body of the patient varies. But heat tolerance is not one of the identified symptoms of lupus. However, there are chances that any symptoms may lead to the condition of heat tolerance in the patients. The early signs of lupus are not recognizable and can be similar to any other state.
3926 people found this helpful

Congestive Heart Failure - How To Detect It?

MD - Internal Medicine, MBBS
Internal Medicine Specialist, Mumbai
Congestive Heart Failure - How To Detect It?
Congestive heart failure is a chronic progressive condition that affects the pumping power of your heart muscles. Simply referred to as heart failure, congestive heart failure can be life-threatening. It does not mean that the heart has stopped working. Rather, it means that the heart pumping power is weaker than normal. As a result, the heart cannot pump enough oxygen and nutrients to meet the body s needs. Over a period of time, the reduced ability of the heart causes the organs to receive less amount of oxygenated blood.

Signs and symptoms of congestive heart failure: In the early stages of congestive heart failure, you most likely won t notice any changes in your health. If your condition progresses, you will experience gradual changes in your body. The hallmark and the most common symptom of congestive heart failure is shortness of breath and it may occur while you are at rest, doing any activity that exerts your body, when you are lying flat or while getting up from sleep. Some of the other most common symptoms of congestive heart failure include a persistent and unexplained cough, swelling in the legs, ankles, abdomen, or hands, tiredness, changes in thinking and memory, nausea, rapid heart rate, and dizziness or light-headedness.

Causes of congestive heart failure: Congestive heart failure is most likely to occur in people who have other conditions that weaken the heart. The risk also increases by several lifestyle factors that are bad for the heart. Risk factors for congestive heart failure include congenital heart defects, high blood pressure or cholesterol, obesity, asthma, chronic pulmonary disease, coronary heart disease, heart infection, reduced kidney function, a history of heart attack, irregular heart rhythms, abuse of alcohol and drugs, smoking, and old age. Though there are over a hundred other less common causes of heart failure, the exact cause of congestive heart failure is often idiopathic or unknown. Congestive heart failure might also exacerbate by unhealthy lifestyle habits. Specific habits such as smoking, excessive use of alcohol, obesity, lack of exercise, high salt intake, noncompliance with medications, and other therapies may increase the risk of congestive heart failure.

Diagnosis of congestive heart failure: A doctor or cardiologist will perform a physical exam. This may involve listening to the heart for abnormal heart rhythm. Some common tests that are done to help with the diagnosis of congestive heart failure include an electrocardiogram, chest X-ray, series of blood tests, echocardiography, stress test, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and cardiac catheterization.

Treatment of congestive heart failure: The goal of treatment for congestive heart failure is to have the heart beat more efficiently so that it can meet the energy needs of the body. Specific treatment depends upon the underlying cause of heart failure. You and your doctor may consider different treatment, depending on your overall health and how far your condition has progressed. There are several medications that can be used to treat congestive heart failure. ACE inhibitors open up narrowed blood vessels to improve blood flow. Vasodilators are another option if you cannot tolerate ACE inhibitors. Beta blockers can reduce blood pressure and slow a rapid heart rhythm. Diuretics reduce your body s fluid content. A surgery such as angioplasty is recommended if medications are not effective on their own.
4134 people found this helpful

Did Your Heart Miss A Beat? - Know How Complicated Can It Be!

MBBS, MD - General Medicine, DM - Cardiology
Cardiologist, Raipur
Did Your Heart Miss A Beat? - Know How Complicated Can It Be!
As the nomenclature appears to indicate, Arrhythmia is a condition where the heartbeat of the affected person does not conform to the rhythm it is designed for. But there are cases of Arrhythmia where the normal heartbeat is available as well. The underlying causes of the condition can be many, including a disorder in the coronary artery and the person having suffered a heart attack or undergone heart surgery. The irregular heartbeat is medically referred to as fibrillation.

The fact is Arrhythmia manifests itself in different types. They are as below:

Atrial fibrillation: This is one of the most common forms of Arrhythmia and the condition is described as the irregular beating of the arterial chambers. Atrial fibrillation is observed more in older people than the younger ones. The quivering of the chambers while contracting is described as fibrillation. There are cases where the heartbeat rate reaches 350 per minute.
Atrial flutter: There is actually a fine difference between Atrial flutter and Atrial fibrillation. While in the former, the quivering appears to follow a pattern, in the latter, it is random and sporadic. In both the conditions, the pumping of blood through the arteries is irregular, which is a risky condition for the patient. The rate of heartbeat in the case of patients suffering from Atrial flutter can be as high as 250 to 350 per minute. There can be rare instances of people having both these conditions.
Supraventricular and Ventricular tachycardia: In both these cases, the person suffers a rapid heartbeat. In the case of the ventricular tachycardia, the underlying cause is said to be some abnormal electrical impulse and could be triggered by a scar suffered from an already occurred heart attack. In the case of the Supraventricular tachycardia, the heartbeats can be accelerated at rates of 200 beats per minute. Besides these, there are also Long QT syndrome and Bradycardia. Bradycardia is a condition where the rate of heartbeat is slow but the condition itself is not considered very serious by the specialists.
Complications Arising from Arrhythmia-
As described the disease Arrhythmia basically relates to an irregular heartbeat. And, this automatically results in reduced pumping of blood into the system. This process can lead to situations where sufficient blood does not reach the brain and that can lead to the person suffering a stroke. Depending on the individual cases strokes can sometimes lead to death as well.

The other two types, bradycardia and tachycardia described above, meaning slow or rapid pumping of the heart, can lead to a failure of the heart unless timely treatment is administered. There is also a school of thought, which seems to suggest there is a link between the fibrillation type Arrhythmia and the onset of Alzheimer s.
1580 people found this helpful

Cardiovascular Problems - How Homeopathy Can Resolve It?

MD - Homeopathy, BHMS
Homeopathy Doctor, Vadodara
Cardiovascular Problems - How Homeopathy Can  Resolve It?
The Homeopathic medicines have been made use of even before the 18th century, but the systematic investigation and thorough study on these medicines were carried out by the German physician Samuel Christian Hahnemann. Homeopathic medicines are very useful in strengthening the resistance of an individual to an illness and medications are provided after studying the sick patient and not the disease. The medicines prescribed do not mainly depend on diagnostic testing or blood chemistry analysis. They are, in fact, prescribed on the basis of direct observation of the symptoms reported by a patient.

How effective is homeopathy in treating cardiovascular diseases?
Homeopathy medicines are widely used to treat several medical conditions. Homeopaths prescribe constructional remedies for illnesses that are chronic in nature and these mainly include cardiovascular complaints. It is after understanding the cardiac symptoms of a patient are homeopathic medicines prescribed. The different cardiac complaints for which homeopathic medicines can be taken include congestive heart failure, palpitations, angina and syncope.

Homeopathy medicines are used to treat even many clinical and cardiovascular diseases. Many random trials have been done to prove that homeopathy treatment is effective in treating conditions like childhood diarrhoea, allergic conditions and post-operative conditions. These medicines are also used to treat respiratory, nervous cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems. High blood pressure can also be treated using homeopathy medicines. This is because increased blood pressure is very risky as it can cause heart troubles and there are possibilities of an individual having a stroke.

Cardiac problems that can be Treated By Homeopathy Medicines

Conditions like nervousness and worrying are the main cause of hypertension and it results in high blood pressure. Hence, this condition should be checked on time.
It is very important that the right medications are taken and that are prescribed by a qualified doctor. The homeopathic medicines that are prescribed for high blood pressure include Nux vomica, Calcarea carbonica, Sanguinaria, Plumbum and Phosphorous.
Use of homeopathic medicines, unlike the prescription medicines, does not cause any side effects, and they are of great use in decreasing hypertension.
However, homeopathic medicines should also be taken after consulting the Doctor. The blood pressure and cholesterol level of an individual are lowered using homeopathic medicines, and these are of great use in preventing a heart attack. There are many cardiologists who even prescribe homeopathic medicines to their patients for treating cardiovascular disease. The depiction of cardiac symptoms is quite different and these include bursting, aching, cold, cramps, heaviness, jerks, pulsation, spasm, oppression and throbbing and depending on the symptoms, homeopathic medicines are provided to treat the health condition.
11070 people found this helpful

Heart Transplant - When Should One Go For It?

MBBS, MD - Medicine, DM - Cardiology, Fellowship In Interventional Cardiology, Interventional Cardiology & Cardiac Electrophysiology
Cardiologist, Delhi
Heart Transplant - When Should One Go For It?
A heart transplant is an operation in which a failing, diseased heart is replaced with a healthier, donor heart. Heart transplant is a treatment that's usually reserved for people who have tried medications or other surgeries, but their conditions haven't sufficiently improved.

While a heart transplant is a major operation, your chance of survival is good, with appropriate follow-up care.

When faced with a decision about having a heart transplant, know what to expect of the heart transplant process, the surgery itself, potential risks and follow-up care.

Why it's done

Heart transplants are performed when other treatments for heart problems haven't worked, leading to heart failure. In adults, heart failure can be caused by several conditions, including:

A weakening of the heart muscle (cardiomyopathy)
Coronary artery disease
Heart valve disease
A heart problem you're born with (congenital heart defect)
Dangerous recurring abnormal heart rhythms (ventricular arrhythmias) not controlled by other treatments
Amyloidosis
Failure of a previous heart transplant
In children, heart failure is most often caused by either a congenital heart defect or a cardiomyopathy.
Another organ transplant may be performed at the same time as a heart transplant (multiorgan transplant) in people with certain conditions at select medical centers. Multiorgan transplants include:

Heart-kidney transplant. This procedure may be an option for some people with kidney failure in addition to heart failure.
Heart-liver transplant. This procedure may be an option for people with certain liver and heart conditions.
Heart-lung transplant. Rarely, doctors may suggest this procedure for some people with severe lung and heart diseases, if the conditions aren't able to be treated by only a heart transplant or lung transplant.
Factors that may affect your eligibility for a heart transplant

A heart transplant isn't the right treatment for everyone. Certain factors may mean you're not a good candidate for a heart transplant. While each case is considered individually by a transplant center, a heart transplant may not be appropriate if you:

Are an advanced age that would interfere with the ability to recover from transplant surgery
Have another medical condition that could shorten your life, regardless of receiving a donor heart, such as a serious kidney, liver or lung disease
Have an active infection
Have a recent personal medical history of cancer
Are unwilling or unable to make lifestyle changes necessary to keep your donor heart healthy, such as not drinking alcohol or not smoking
What happens after the transplant?

Most people leave hospital within about four weeks of the operation, but depending on your condition, you may need to stay in hospital for longer.

In the first few months after your surgery you will need to spend a lot of time visiting the hospital you might even need to stay near the transplant centre. Your transplant team will talk to you about practical arrangements for after your surgery.

Although you will be weak after the operation, recovery can be very quick. It is important to build up your level of activity gradually. You should avoid activities involving lifting and pushing until your breastbone is fully healed, which can take up to three or four months.

Once you feel fit and able, you can start doing things like light vacuuming or light gardening.
1042 people found this helpful