Helicobacter Pylori Antigen Tips

1. Dr. Sushruth shetty

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/bangalore/doctor/dr-sushruth-shetty-gastroenterologist ;

Mbbs bachelor of medicine and bachelor of surgery, m s general surgeon, mch surgical gastroenterology

11 years experience 100 online



He has garnered both a prestigious education and extensive clinical experience as a physician. He is a highly regarded gastroenterologist who has successfully helped several people with intricate issues. He also treats patients effectively as an advanced endoscopic interventional surgeon and a hepato biliary pancreatic surgeon. ;



He received his undergraduate degree in the form of mbbs, from kasturba medical college, and his post graduate degree of m s, general surgeon, from the reputed institution jipmer. He has also done speciality in the field of m. Ch surgical gastroenterology from gujarat university, ahmedabad. He is a renowned gastroenterologist has earned a reputation dealing with the disorders of liver and various disorders of gut

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He has prior experience as a surgical gastroenterologist at mazumdhar shaw medical center, narayana health city, bangalore. He is a tire expert when it comes to treating disorder of liver and also disorders of gallbladder pancreas and small and large intestine he also treats various disorders of stomach including peptic ulcers.

2. Dr. Phanindra v v

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/bangalore/doctor/dr-phanindra-v-v-ayurveda

Md - ayurveda, fellowship in cardiac rehabilitation, bachelor of ayurveda, medicine and surgery

17 years experience 400 at clinic 1600 online

He provided the highest quality of treatment as an ayurvedic doctor. He is a skilled gastroenterologist, health specialist, and hepatologist. He was able to achieve academic success and obtain his md in ayurveda from skamch & rc bangalore and his bachelor of ayurveda, medicine and surgery (bams) from government ayurvedic medical college, bangalore, karnataka. ;

He also holds a fellowship in cardiac rehabilitation medvarsity. In 2008, he received the prize for highest marks at graduation.

3. Dr. Ramesh v s

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/bangalore/doctor/dr-ramesh-gastroenterologist-4

Mbbs, md - medicine, dm - gastroenterology

25 years experience 250 - 600 at clinic

As a gastroenterologist, he is an exceptionally skilled doctor who gives his patients his whole attention. He was able to accomplish academic achievement and acquire his mbbs from bangalore medical college and research institute, located in bangalore, as well as his md-medicine from the karnataka institute of medical sciences, located in hubli (kims). ;

He also has a dm in gastroenterology from bombay's nanavati hospitals. He has been a part of the karnataka medical council for a long time and has earned a good reputation there.

4. Dr. Sadiq s sikora

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/bangalore/doctor/dr-sadiq-s-sikora-gastroenterologist

M. B. B. S, m. S

39 years experience 800 at clinic

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He has revolutionised the standard of care for patients through his years of exemplary work as a skilled and devoted medical professional. He has specialised as a gastroenterologist. He has a great deal of expertise in this field. He is a renowned hepatologist and also a trained gastroenterologist who also deals with various liver disorders surgically and in the need of conservative treatment he also prescribed treatment for various liver disorders.

5. Dr. A. C. Praveen kumar

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/bangalore/doctor/dr-ac-praveenkumar-gastroenterologist

Mbbs, dm - gastroenterology, md - medicine

39 years experience 500 at clinic

As a gastroenterologist, he has helped people in the area who were experiencing digestive issues. His impressive medical training includes a bachelor of medicine and bachelor of surgery (mbbs) from bangalore medical college and research institute in bangalore and a dm in gastroenterology from naval hospital, bombay university. ;

He also has an md in medicine from bombay university's naval hospital. The doctor has made a name for himself as a respected member of the indian society of gastroenterology.

6. Dr. Harish k c

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/bangalore/doctor/dr-harish-k-c-gastroenterologist-1

Dm - gastroenterology, md - general medicine, mbbs

12 years experience 1000 at clinic 150 online

Dr harish has helped thousands of patients in his twelve years of experience and treating various disorders of the guard in the field of medicine. He is highly distinguished for his work in the medical field as a gastroenterologist. Additionally, he is a skilled and efficient hepatologist. ;

He has obtained medical education in the form of dm-gastroenterology from the sanjay gandhi postgraduate institute of medical sciences, lucknow, md general medicine-mysore medical college and research institute, mysore, and mbbs-kempegowda institute of medical sciences, bangalore.

7. Dr. Madhu m p

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/bangalore/doctor/dr-madhu-m-p-gastroenterologist ;

Mbbs, md - general medicine, dm - gastroenterology

17 years experience 500 - 650 at clinic 600 online

As a gastroenterologist, he has been of assistance to a significant number of patients. His patients received the best possible treatment from him. Throughout his work, he has observed a great number of satisfied patients.

He has an extensive education and is a respected member of the medical community. He received his mbbs from the davangere medical college, his md in general medicine from the general medical college in bhopal, and his dm in gastroenterology from the sms in jaipur. ;

8. Dr. Shabir ahmed

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/bangalore/doctor/dr-shabbir-ahmed-k-gastroenterologist

Dm - gastroenterology, mbbs

47 years experience 600 at clinic

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He is a well-respected physician who has a distinguished educational background and a wealth of practical expertise in the medical field. He is a gastroenterologist who is both highly accomplished and widely renowned in the field. He attended madras university in chennai, india, for his dm in gastroenterology degree, and karnataka university in india for his bachelor of medicine and bachelor of surgery degree.

9. Dr. Sreenivasa d

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/bangalore/doctor/dr-sreenivasa-d-gastroenterologist ;

Dm - gastroenterology, mbbs

33 years experience 550 at clinic



He is a talented and dedicated clinician, treating patients as a gastroenterologist. He was able to achieve academic success and obtain his dm-gastroenterology from seth g s medical college, mumbai, and his mbbs from karnataka university, india. He is a well known and expert physician. ;

 

He was a gold medalist in md and also a gold medalist in dm. He is a well respected and honoured member of the indian medical association (ima), the indian society of gastroenterology, and the american society of gastrointestinal endoscopy. 

10. Dr. Tanmaya acharya

Https://www. Lybrate. Com/bangalore/doctor/dr-tanmaya-acharya-ayurveda 

Md - ayurveda, bams, post graduate diploma in nutrition and dietetics

13 years experience 400 at clinic 400 online

 

Through her years of excellent work as a knowledgeable and committed medical expert, she has revolutionised the quality of care for patients. She did well in school and got her md-ayurveda from the government ayurveda medical college in bangalore and her bams from the jss ayurvedic medical college in mysore. 

 

Additionally, she is a holder of a post graduate diploma in nutrition and dietetics from the karnataka state open university. She formerly worked for keva ayurveda health care pvt. Ltd. As a medical officer.

क्य़ा खाना खाने के बाद अकसर आपको एसिडिटी की समस्या होती है। रात को अधिक खाना खाने या देर से खाना खाने पर पेट का तरल पदार्थ गले में भरने लगता है। तो आपको जीईआरडी की समस्या हो सकती है। जीईआरडी यानी गैस्ट्रोईसोफेगल रिफ्लक्स रोग तब होता है जब पेट का एसिड बार-बार आपके मुंह और पेट (ग्रासनली) को जोड़ने वाली नली में वापस आ जाता है। यह बैकवाश (एसिड रिफ्लक्स) आपके अन्नप्रणाली की लाइनिंग को परेशान कर सकता है। बहुत से लोग समय-समय पर एसिड रिफ्लक्स का अनुभव करते हैं। हालांकि, जब एसिड रिफ्लक्स समय के साथ बार-बार होता है, तो यह जीईआरडी का कारण बन सकता है।

अधिकांश लोग जीवनशैली में बदलाव और दवाओं के साथ जीईआरडी की परेशानी का प्रबंधन करने में सक्षम होते हैं। हालांकि ज्यादा गंभीर मामलों में लक्षणों को कम करने के लिए सर्जरी की आवश्यकता हो सकती है। जीईआरडी के लक्षण:

आमतौर पर खाने के बाद सीने में जलन जो रात में या लेटते समय बढ़ जाती है
भोजन या खट्टे तरल का गले में आ जाना
ऊपरी पेट या सीने में दर्द
निगलने में परेशानी (डिस्फेजिया)
आपके गले में एक गांठ की अनुभूति
एसिड रिफ्लक्स होने पर तोज़ खांसी आना और वोकल कॉर्ड्स की सूजन (लैरींगाइटिस)
जीईआरडी का प्रबंधन
कुछ लोग अपनी जीईआरडी का इलाज करने के लिए घरेलू उपचार से शुरुआत करना पसंद कर सकते हैं। कई बार जीवनशैली में बदलाव से पुरानी स्वास्थ्य समस्याओं को कम किया जा सकता है, लेकिन आमतौर पर चिकित्सा की भी आवश्यकता होती है। इस समस्या के लिए जिन घरेलू उपचारों का सहारा भी लिया जा सकता है उनमें शामिल हैं:

1. बेकिंग सोडा और पानी का घोल पीना
बेकिंग सोडा स्वभाव क्षारीय होता है, इसमें अम्लता को बेअसर करने की क्षमता होती है। पर यह ज्यादातर छोटी खुराक में सेवन करने के लिए सुरक्षित है। हालांकि बेकिंग सोडा में सोडियम की मात्रा अधिक होती है, और यदि आप इसका बहुत अधिक सेवन करते हैं तो इसके दुष्प्रभाव भी हो सकते हैं।आप एक ग्लास पानी में करीब 2 चुटकी सोडा डालकर पी सकते हैं।

2. च्यूइंग गम चबाना
च्यूइंग गम चबाने से आपके मुंह में बहुत अधिक लार बनती है।यह लार थोड़ी क्षारीय होती है। खाने के बाद यदि च्युइंग गम चबाया जाए तो आपके मुंह और गले में अम्लता को बेअसर करने में मदद मिल सकती है। इससे पाचन आसान होता है और एसिडिटी से राहत मिल सकती है।

3. अदरक का सेवन करना
अदरक मतली और खट्टे पेट जैसी समस्याओं के लिए एक सामान्य घरेलू उपचार है।इसमें एंटी इंफ्लेमटरी गुण और पाचन सुगम बनाने वाले गुण होते हैं जो रिफ्लक्स को नियेंत्रित कर सकते हैं। अदरक को पानी में उबालकर काढ़े के रूप में पी सकते हैं। इसके अलावा अपने खाने में अदरक का अधिक इस्तेमाल करें। सलाद में भी अदरक का प्रयोग करें जिससे इसके औषधीय गुणों का लाभ आपके मिल सके।

4. दूध का सेवन
अपनी प्राकृतिक क्षारीयता के कारण, दूध एक और घरेलू उपचार है जिसे अक्सर एसिडिटी के लक्षणों को कम करने के लिए लिया जाता है।एक ग्लास पानी में आधा कप ठंडा दूध मिलाकर पीने से इसके लक्षणों पर नियंत्रण पाया जा सकता है।

5. वजन नियंत्रित रखें
जीईआरडी उन वयस्कों में सबसे अधिक प्रचलित है जो अधिक वजन वाले या मोटे हैं।अधिक वजन खासकर पेट को आसपास का मोटापा पेट पर अधिक दबाव डालता है। नतीजतन, आपको पेट का एसिड एसोफैगस में वापस आने की पूरी आशंका बनी रहती है। सुनिश्चित करें कि आप स्वस्थ आहार और नियमित व्यायाम करें पका वज़न नियंत्रित रहे औऱ रिफ्लक्स की समस्या कम हो सके।

6. धूम्रपान से बचें
यदि आपको धूम्रपान छोड़ने के लिए किसी कारण की आवश्यकता है, तो रिफ्लक्स उनमें से एक है। यह रिफ्लक्स को बढ़ावा देने का ज़िम्मेदार हो सकता है।दरअसल धूम्रपान निचले एसोफेजियल स्फिंक्टर (एलईएस) को नुकसान पहुंचाता है, जो पेट के एसिड को बैक अप लेने से रोकने के लिए ज़िम्मेदार है। जब एलईएस की मांसपेशियां धूम्रपान से कमजोर हो जाती हैं, तो आपको बार-बार रिफलक्स का अनुभव हो सकता है। यही नहीं यदि आप एसिड रिफ्लक्स या जीईआरडी से लड़ रहे हैं तो सेकेंड हैंड स्मोक भी समस्या बढ़ा सकता है।

7. अपने बिस्तर के सिरहाने को ऊपर उठाएं
यदि सोते समय नियमित रूप से रिफल्कस का अनुभव होता है, तो अपने बिस्तर के पैरों के नीचे लकड़ी या सीमेंट के ब्लॉक रखें ताकि सिर का सिरा 6 से 9 इंच ऊपर उठ जाए। यदि आप अपने बिस्तर को ऊपर नहीं उठा सकते हैं, तो आप अपने शरीर को कमर से ऊपर उठाने के लिए अपने गद्दे की मोटाई बढ़ा सकते हैं। अतिरिक्त तकियों के साथ सिर्फ अपना सिर उठाना प्रभावी नहीं है।

8. बाईं करवट लेटें
खाने के बाद लेटने पर बाईं ओर करवट लें ।इससे पाचन बोहतर होता है और रिफल्क्स की संभावना कम हो जाती है।

9. भोजन के तुरंत बाद ना लेटें
खाना खाते ही लेटने की आदत छोड़ दें। खाने के बाद लेटने या बिस्तर पर जाने के बीच कम से कम तीन घंटे का अंतराल रखें।

10. खाना ठीक से चबाएं
खाना हमेशा धीरे-धीरे और अच्छी तरह चबाकर खाएं। प्रत्येक निवाले के बाद पूरा समय लेकर उसे चबाएं । एक बार पूरा निवाला चबाने और निगलने के बाद ही दूसरा निवाला उठाएं।

11. ज्यादा तेल मसाले वाला खाना ना खाएं
ऐसे खाद्य पदार्थों और पेय से बचें जो रिफ्लक्स को ट्रिगर करते हैं। सामान्य ट्रिगर्स में अल्कोहल, चॉकलेट, कैफीन, वसायुक्त खाद्य पदार्थ या पेपरमिंट शामिल हैं।

12. टाइट-फिटिंग कपड़ों से बचें
बहुत टाइट कपड़े पहनने से एसिड रिफ्लक्स की समस्या बढ़ सकती है। यह विशेष रूप से तंग बॉटम्स और बेल्ट के मामले में होता है। ये दोनों पेट पर अनावश्यक दबाव डालते हैं, जिससे आपके रिफ्लक्स का जोखिम बढ़ जाता है।अपने कपड़ों की फिचिंग ढीली रखने से आराम मिल सकता है

13. जड़ी बूटियों का उपयोग
जीईआरडी के प्रबंधन के लिए आप कुछ बर्ब्स का इअस्तेमाल चाय या काढ़े के रूप में कर सकते हैं जो रिफ्लक्स को कम करने में मदद कर सकती हैं।जैसे कैमोमाइल, लिकोरिस ,मार्शमैलो, स्लिपरी एल्म

इनके पूरक और टिंचर बाज़ार में आसानी से मिल जाते हैं ।इनकी चाय का सेवन भी किया जा सकता है।हालांकि जानकार मानते हैं कि जीईआरडी के लक्षणों को कम करने के लिए जड़ी-बूटियां एक प्राकृतिक और प्रभावी तरीका हो सकती हैं। इन्हें खरीदने से पहले यह जांच अवश्य कर लें कि विक्रेता विश्वस्नीय हो

14. विश्राम तकनीकों का अभ्यास करें
जीईआरडी अपने आप में बहुत तनावपूर्ण हो सकता है। चूंकि एसोफैगल मांसपेशियां पेट के एसिड को नीचे रखने में एक बड़ी भूमिका निभाती हैं, इसलिए यह ऐसी तकनीकों को सीखने में मदद कर सकती है जो आपके शरीर और दिमाग दोनों को आराम दे सकती हैं। इन मासपेशियों को स्वस्थ रखने के लिए योग के अत्यधिक लाभ होते हैं।कई ऐसे आसान योगासन हैं जो आपके शरीर औऱ मन को शांच औऱ विश्राम की मुद्रा में ला सकते हैं। यदि आप बहुत अधिक योग करने में सक्षम नहीं हैं तो आप अपने तनाव के स्तर को कम करने के लिए दिन में कई बार कुछ मिनटों के लिए ध्यान यानी मेडिटेशन का सहारा ले सकते हैं।

15. आंवला रस का सेवन
आंवला रस का सेवन करने से आपको एसिडिटी और रिफ्लक्स की समस्या से राहत मिल सकती है। एक चम्मच आंवला रस को आधा कप पानी में मिलाकर रोज़ खाने के बाद औऱ सुबह खाली पेट पीने से आपको काफी राहत मिल सकती है। इसके सेवन से पहले आप अपने चिकित्सक से परामर्श लेना ना भूलें।

Peptic ulcer often referred to as stomach ulcer, is usually a misunderstood disease. Most people are unaware of the reasons why the ulcer is caused and are also unaware of the early symptoms of the disorder. Here is a look at some of the strange facts about peptic ulcers that you may not know.

Stress does not cause ulcers: The myth that stress causes ulcers is just that- a myth. Ulcers are not caused by stress and tension. However, if you are already affected by an ulcer, stress can alleviate the symptoms and make matter worse. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can result in ulcers. So, if you have already been diagnosed with peptide ulcer, try not to stress too much.
Ulcer pain is not caused due to food: Contrary to popular belief, ulcer pain is not alleviated when you eat something. In fact, the pain increases if your stomach remains empty for a long period of time. So, if you are an ulcer patient, make a point of eating at regular intervals. In fact, the American College of Gastroenterology claims that people with ulcers do not need to follow a bland diet in order to recover from the condition.
Heartburn medication is effective against ulcer: Stomach acid is the common link between heartburn and ulcer, as both of these disorders are caused as a result of excess acid formation in the stomach. This is why physicians often prescribe antacids to ulcer patients.
Untreated ulcers can be problematic: Ulcers are easy to cure and can be completely treated with proper medication and adherence to restrictions. However, you should seek treatment for ulcers as soon as it is diagnosed. If left untreated, this ulcer may go on to cause severe issues for the patient. For instance, untreated ulcers may lead to internal bleeding and scar tissue. The same also impede the digestive process. So, do not leave ulcers untreated and think that they will be repaired automatically over time.
Endoscopy is the best way to diagnose ulcers: Even though X-rays may often reveal ulcers, a normal X-ray cannot detect certain smaller ulcers. Endoscopy is the best way to detect the disorder. In this process, a small tube, containing a light and a camera, is inserted inside the patient s oesophagus. The camera reveals any abnormal growth or infection inside the stomach. If you suspect an ulcer, book an appointment with the doctor as soon as possible.

In recent years there has been a rise in gastrointestinal disease due to lifestyle changes. Conditions like irritable bowel syndrome, gastroesophageal reflux disease, nonalcoholic fatty liver, cancer of colon, liver and pancreas have been affecting the young and the elderly equally.

The advancement of medical science has given rise to a series of laparoscopic surgeries relating to gastrointestinal diseases. These surgeries are minimally invasive compared to open surgeries. Let s have a look at the various forms of gastrointestinal surgeries.

Conditions Cured through Gastrointestinal Surgeries:

Gastrointestinal surgery can be used to prevent and treat the following health disorders.

Peptic ulcer disease
Barrett s Esophagus
Hiatal hernia
Radiation bowel injury
Gastrointestinal tumours
Inflammatory bowel disease
GERD
Achalasia
Malignant disease of the pancreas
Malignant disease of the biliary tract
Infectious disease of the colon and rectum

Types of Gastrointestinal Surgeries:

Some examples of gastrointestinal surgeries include

Colon Cancer Surgery It may involve local excision which is done in the early stage of colon cancer. Here the doctor inserts a cutting tool into the colon to remove the cancerous growth. Colectomy is the next stage that is performed only when the cancer has spread to the nearby tissues.

Oesophagal Cancer Surgery It includes esophagectomy or removing the oesophagus partially leaving the patient with the ability to swallow.

Gall Bladder Cancer Surgery - It involves four stages of treatment namely Cholecystectomy, Surgical Biliary Bypass, Endoscopic Stent Placement and Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage. Each procedure is performed at different stages depending on the severity of the condition.

Liver Disease Surgery Liver disease surgery involves Partial Hepatectomy, Liver Transplant and Ablation used at different stages of cancer.

Pancreatic Cancer Surgery The four stages of pancreatic cancer surgery includes Whipple procedure, Total Pancreatectomy, Distal Pancreatectomy and Gastric Bypass.

Apart from these open surgeries, the laparoscopic procedures include

Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy
Laparoscopic Appendectomy
Laparoscopic Nephrectomy
Laparoscopic Splenectomy

Benefits of a Gastrointestinal Surgery:

Minimally invasive due to which scarring is less
Shorter recovery period
Reduced chances of infection
Reduced chances of reoccurrence of the disease

Most of these benefits apply specifically to the gastrointestinal surgeries performed using the laparoscopic technique.

With the rampant increase in gastrointestinal diseases among the masses the wide ranges of gastrointestinal surgeries have made treatment and prevention easier and more accessible.

Many times we forget about the importance of our health in the race to pursue our careers and goals. We take our bodies for granted and keep working them without stopping for a breath. While some may have mastered this art, there are many who may not be able to cope with such a lifestyle and may end up falling ill. The most common problem that most people suffer from is stomach upset, gas, or stomach pain, and all of this may be because of not eating right or having irregular eating habits.

It is due to such problems that people fall ill and then goes to the doctor with a problem that may take much longer to treat. However, if the patient starts to check in with the doctor before the stomach pain worsens, it may be easier to treat because very often the pain arises from stomach ulcers. Ulcers are sores that are caused on the lining of the stomach or the oesophagus or even on the intestines. In serious cases, the sores may cause great damage to the stomach and may lead to much worse issues. However, with the right intake of food, the damage may be controlled in combination with medicines and treatment from experts.

Foods to avoid

In controlling the spread of stomach ulcers or peptic ulcers, it may be important to know the food that should be avoided so that the medicines and treatments taken for controlling the problem may work better. Here is a list of foods that you should avoid:

Hot beverages such as tea, coffee, cocoa and milk should be avoided because they cause an acid imbalance in the stomach.
Anything that may contain caffeine should also be avoided.
Alcohol should be completely avoided by those suffering from peptic ulcers.
Citric or sour drinks such as grape or orange drinks should also be avoided for remaining at ease.
Any spicy powders or seasonings, such as pepper, chilli powder and garlic should be excluded from the diet.
Anything that is made from milk or cream and is extremely fatty in nature should not be consumed.
Flavoured cheese that is strong and spicy should not be eaten.
Meats that include high levels of fat or those that are highly seasoned should be completely avoided.
Chillies or peppers in any form should be kept away from your diet.
Anything that is made from tomato should also be avoided, such as gravy, sauces or raw tomatoes.
When you start to keep your diet clean and healthy, it may be much easier for your doctor to cure you of stomach ulcers.

Excessive gas can be defined as bloating, belching, flatulence and burping. It does not matter what you call it but what matters is how you treat it and get relieved from the embarrassing symptoms.

Here are some ways in which you can avoid gastric problems:

- Avoid eating foods that can cause gas or acidity. The vegetables which are known to cause acidity are Brussels, onions, garlic and broccoli; dairy products like cheese, milk, ice cream and whole grains can cause acidity. The reason is that these products have fibre, starch and sugar which cannot be digested easily thus causing pain in the intestines. Fruit which contains sorbitol and aerated drinks should also be avoided. Eat everything but in moderation.

- Avoid drinking before meals as the stomach acids are lost and the food cannot be digested well. Water and liquids should be had half an hour after a meal for better digestion.

- Food should be eaten slowly. Eating and drinking fast allows a lot of air to go in the stomach with the food. This, in turn, can cause stomach pain.

- Over the counter, drugs can be taken for immediate help in digestion. These medicines contain enzymes which aid in digestion. The enzyme works to dissolve the sugar that is found in many vegetable and fruit.

- Do not fill air in the stomach. Some habits like chewing gum, drinking from a straw, smoking causes the air to fill in the stomach, thereby, leading to gas.

- Artificial sweeteners such as Sorbitol should be avoided as these are difficult to digest and can easily lead to a feeling of bloating.

However, all the pains might not be due to gas and could be a sign of something serious. These could be:

- Lactose intolerance: This is the inability to digest milk and milk products. The sugar in the milk known as lactose and cannot be digested easily.

- Irritable bowel syndrome: People who suffer from pain in the lower abdomen constantly might be suffering from IBS.

- Colon cancer: If the pain lasts too long then getting a screening done is a good idea to rule out if one is suffering from colon cancer or not.

- Upper gastrointestinal disorders: If one gets belching occasionally then it is alright but constant belching might be a sign of gastrointestinal disorder in the upper tract. These could be gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), gastroparesis, or peptic ulcers.

Peptic Ulcers are sores that develop in the lining of a stomach, small intestine or lower oesophagus. They usually crop as a result of inflammation caused by bacteria and also due to erosion from stomach acids. Peptic Ulcers affecting the stomach are also known as gastric ulcer, one in the duodenum is called a duodenal ulcer and an ulcer occurring in the oesophagus is called an oesophageal cancer.

Talking about the causes, symptoms, tests and exams related to it and treatment options for peptic ulcers. Let s go ahead and take a look at them one by one:

There are certain symptoms for peptic ulcers and one of the most common ones being, indigestion-like pain in the abdomen.
The pain tends to occur anywhere in the region between the belly button and breastbone and the duration can be brief or may even last for hours.
A change in appetite could be noticed, wherein you may not feel like having anything
Feeling of uneasiness which can have an effect as if you are going to vomit.
You tend to lose weight for no apparent reason.Stools with dark red blood.
Causes Of Peptic Ulcers

Peptic ulcers can be caused as a result of different factors, which lead to the breakdown of lining of the stomach, oesophagus and small intestine. The causes are as follows:

Helicobacter pylori: It is a type of bacteria which causes stomach infection and inflammation. Helicobacter pylori produces urease, which is an enzyme that neutralizes stomach acid by making it less acidic. In order to compensate this, the stomach goes on to produce more acid which leads to irritation of the stomach lining. The bacterium makes the stomach s defense system weak and causes inflammation.
Overdose of drugs: If you are in the habit of using aspirin or ibuprofen along with other anti-inflammatory drugs on a regular basis, then you increase the chances of suffering from ulcer.
Smoking: Smoking leads to an increase in the production of stomach acids and that tends to reduce bicarbonate production. People who smoke are at risk of developing duodenal ulcers.
Increased Alcohol Consumption: When you have too much alcohol, then you are at a risk of developing all sorts of problems. Alcohol is basically a toxin which can damage almost every organ of the body. Digestive system can get hampered a lot through alcohol. Alcohol irritates the stomach lining, which leads to an increased risk of developing ulcer.
Treatment Of A Peptic Ulcer

Treatment would depend upon the underlying cause of ulcer. Your doctor would most probably suggest you to do an endoscopy and if the test shows that there is H.pylori infection, a combination of medicines would be prescribed. Medications would ideally continue for two weeks. There will be antibiotics to kill infections and Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI) for reducing stomach acid. If the doctor feels that ulcer has not been caused as a result of H.pylori infection, then you might be asked to take over-the-counter medicines like Prilosec or Prevacid for close to eight weeks, which would not only reduce stomach acid but also heal your ulcer.

Peptic ulcers are wounds that develop in the stomach lining, less esophagus or small intestine. They are usually due to inflammation caused by bacterial H. pylori, in addition to corrosions from stomach acids. An ulcer is generally rooted in the stomach or inner layer of the small intestine. A stomach ulcer is the most visible sign of peptic an ulcer disease.

People with an ulcer may have a really hard time dealing with it. It is an open wound on the outer or internal surface of the body, which causes excessive pain. It is due to a breakdown in the mucous membrane or skin which fails to recover.

Causes of peptic ulcer:
Several reasons can cause stomach, esophagus, and small intestine to break. Contains:

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), a type of bacteria that can cause stomach infections and swelling
Continuous use of Aspirin (Bayer), Ibuprofen (Advil), and other anti-inflammatory drugs (the risks linked with this behavior among women and people over 60 years of age)
Smoking
Alcohol drinking
radiation therapy
stomach cancer
Symptoms of peptic ulcer:
The most common symptom of peptic ulcer is burning abdominal pain, which spread from navel to chest, which can range from light to severe. In a few circumstances, the pain can get you up at night. Small peptic ulcers cannot develop any symptoms in the initial stages.

A burning, grinding pain in the upper middle part of the stomach and is comforted just by eating or taking antacids.
Change in taste
Sickness
Bloody or dark stool
Ambiguous weight loss
Indigestion
Vomit
Pain in chest
Below are the ways of avoiding it

Stomach ulcer pain is not a joke: it can leave you weak. Fortunately, following these steps are ways to reduce your risk of getting an ulcer.

Avoid some foods such as spicy, lemon, fatty, etc., because they can be burdens your stomach. Specifically, if you have seen that particular types of food disturb your stomach, keep away from it.
Improve the quality of your life by including exercise, stress-free activities, yoga etc. in your daily routine.
The heavy consumption of alcohol can cause ulcers. They have been contributing to the development of ulcers, so it is good to reduce the consumption of alcohol.
Taking no steroid anti-inflammatory medicines can reduce the risk of disturbing your stomach lining and thus avoiding the growth of ulcers.
Management of anxiety level avoids the expansion of ulcers. Do yoga and other comforting arts that help prevent the ulcer.
Some lifestyle choices and habits can reduce your risk of developing the peptic ulcer.

What is a peptic ulcer?

Digestive juices help in digestion of food but when these digestive juices damage the membrane of the digestive tract then sore areas develop which are called as peptic ulcers. A peptic ulcer may develop inlining of the lower oesophagus, stomach or duodenum. Thus called oesophageal, gastric and duodenal ulcer respectively.

Risk factors

NSAIDs- repeated use of NSAIDs irritate the wall of the stomach thus increase the acid secretion.
Stress although is not the direct cause for the peptic ulcer but obviously makes the condition worse in patients with ulcers.
Smoking may increase the risk of ulcer formation and cases which already have the erosion then smoking aggravates the condition further.
Alcohol can irritate and erode the mucous lining of your stomach by increasing acid production.
Eating spicy food also makes the ulcers worse although does not cause ulcer formation directly.
Complications

Perforation: the ulcer if left untreated then may grow to the deeper layers of the stomach and would ultimately perforate the wall of the stomach.
The perforation would further cause inflammation of the surrounding structures causing peritonitis.
Internal bleeding from the ulcer.
Slow longstanding bleeding from the ulcer would cause anaemia.
Due to repeated inflammation and scarring at the site of ulcer; blockage may occur thus obstructing food passage and regurgitation of food eaten.
Symptoms and causes
Symptoms

Although its not uncommon for people having ulcers to stay without any symptoms but following are the indicative symptoms of peptic ulcer:
The most common symptoms of the peptic ulcer are pain which is localized to the upper abdomen from the belly button to the chest bone.
The pain is a burning type of pain which is worse at night and in between meals.
Regurgitation of the food eaten.
Nausea and vomiting.
Weight loss
Loss of appetite
Easy satiety with small amounts of food.
Blood in vomiting or in the stool.
Causes

H pylori infection is usually the most important cause of the ulcer formation as the bacteria lives in the mucous membrane of the stomach wall of the infected person thus causing inflammation of the stomach wall. This causes ulcer formation.
Pain killers if taken for long irritate the wall of the stomach promoting ulcer formation.
Smoking, alcohol, stress and spicy food although don't cause ulcer formation but make the condition worse.
Diagnosis and treatment
Diagnosis

Symptomatical presentation of the case helps in indications towards peptic ulcer. To further diagnose the condition:
Ammonia breath test for h pylori would confirm the presence of the bacteria in the body. Blood or stool test can be done for ammonia but the breath test is more reliable.
Endoscopy would help in visualisation of the wall of the stomach thus confirming the diagnosis.
Barium swallow followed by x-ray would also diagnose the peptic ulcer.
Treatment

Conventional treatment includes eradication of h pylori by several antibiotics. Antacids are given to neutralise the acid produced in the stomach.
Further treatment includes inhibiting acid production by blocking the receptors for acid production. But these treatments are not permanent and peptic ulcer relapses so homeopathic treatment is far superior for the treatment of the ulcer which is permanent too.
Management

Dietary management: increasing probiotics in the diet like yogurt, coconut water would help in keeping the environment in the stomach favourable. Further adding vitamin a and c would also help.

Eating habits: should be improved. Split the meals in small regular meals rather than eating at long intervals and a lot at once. Don't stay empty stomach for long as acid secretion empty stomach would make the condition worse.
Drink enough water but not excess also.
Limit milk in the diet as it would increase acid production.
Limit pain killers as it would further complicate the situation.

Sleep schedule: should be maintained, sleep on time and get up on time as this would regulate the body functions and ultimately maintain acid production.

Quit smoking: as it would help in improving the symptoms.

Limit or stop alcohol: intake as well so that the wall of the stomach can be protected from irritation.

Maintain stress: do yoga and meditation.

Don't wear tight belt around the waist.

Keep the head end of your bed high while sleeping.

Homeopathy would help a lot in managing a case of peptic ulcer.
Homeopathic management
Homoeopathic medicines like Argentum nitricum, nux vomica, kali bichromicum, lycopodium, carbo veg, Hydrastis Canadensis, graphities, phosphorus etc have wondrous results in the treatment of peptic ulcers but the constitutional approach should be sought for choosing the medicine by the doctor for permanent relief.

Do s and don ts
Do s

Eat a healthy diet.
Keep yourself hydrated.
Add vitamin a & c to the diet
Limit milk in the diet
Add probiotics to your diet
Have enough sleep and keep the sleep schedule on time.
Do meditation to manage stress.
Don ts

Don't smoke
Don't take alcohol or carbonated drinks
Don't wear tight clothes around the waist
Don't stay up till late at night.

Ulcer pain can be uneasy and unbearable at times. It is caused by a bacterium known as the H. Pylori. Pain medication, lifestyle changes, and healthy eating habits can ensure pain relief from this condition. Here is a list of 4 best ways to get instant pain relief from an ulcer:

Medication - H. Pylori is often found in the digestive tract. Doctors suggest various combinations of antibiotics kill this bacterium. Some of those include tetracycline, levofloxacin, metronidazole, and tinidazole. These are prescribed as per the resistance rate of the bacteria. There are other sets of medication that blocks acid production in the body. These drugs which commonly go by the name of PPIs include esomeprazole, lansoprazole, and pantoprazole. The third set of medications reduces acidity in the stomach and gives instant relief. They are readily available over the counter and goes by the name antacid. The final line of medicines that are often prescribed by doctors includes Cytotec and Carafate. They protect the tissue lining of the intestine and the stomach.
Consumption of cranberry - Cranberry has multiple health benefits. One of those includes the ability to fight against bacteria of the urinary tract. They also do not allow the bacteria to settle on the surface of the bladder. Cranberry in the form of juice, supplement and as a whole can be consumed daily to get relief from the stomach ulcer. It should be taken in a specific quantity as too much of cranberry consumption can upset the stomach. Packaged cranberry juice from the market can be avoided as they contain a high level of fructose which can unsettle the stomach.
Flavonoids - A compound known as bioflavonoids are known to be extremely helpful for pain relief from an ulcer. These compounds naturally occur in many vegetables and fruits such as soybeans, berries, apples, legumes, green tea, broccoli and berries. Bioflavonoids available in red wine and citrus food should be strictly avoided as they can trigger ulcer pain. Bioflavonoids should be taken in measured quantities as too much consumption of it can cause harm in blood clotting. It can be consumed in the form of supplements if the body doesn t receive the same from the daily diet.
Deglycyrrhizinated liquorice - This compound is nothing but liquorice with the sweet flavour pulled out of it. A study showed that they are capable of completing curing the ulcer containing bacteria by inhibiting their growth. Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice is available in the form of candy and can be consumed once the pain starts. Supplements too are available in the market. Not more than 2 ounces of Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice should be consumed in a day as they can cause fluctuation in blood pressure and lead to heart diseases.