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Overview

Fynal 500 MG Tablet

Manufacturer :  Mankind Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Medicine Composition :  Levofloxacin
Prescription vs OTC : Prescription by Doctor required

About Fynal 500 MG Tablet

Fynal 500 MG Tablet is a medicine that is a member of the fluoroquinolone antibiotic family. It fights against bacterial infections like tuberculosis, pneumonia, laryngitis, cellulitis, gastroenteritis, acute or chronic bronchitis, urinary tract infections, tonsillitis, anthrax and plague. This antibiotic also treats infections of the pelvis, kidney, prostate and skin.

Fynal 500 MG Tablet may also be used for uncomplicated skin and skin structure infection (due to S. aureus or S. pyogenes) and complicated urinary tract infection due to gram-negative Enterobacter sp, including acute pyelonephritis (caused by E. coli).

Fynal 500 MG Tablet works by killing the bacteria that are causing an infection. It hinders the process of cell replication and cell division, within the cell of the bacteria, by inhibiting the synthesis of the DNA gyrase enzyme. Without this enzyme, the cell of the bacteria cannot survive or grow. Hence, Fynal 500 MG Tablet behave as bactericide.

Fynal 500 MG Tablet fights against bacteria that are Gram-positive as well Gram-negative. This broad-spectrum antibiotic is effective in inhibiting the synthesis of enzymes called DNA gyrase, which is essential to the process of replication and division of bacterial cells. Thus, Fynal 500 MG Tablet inhibits the cell division of the bacteria, making it impossible for them to survive. This makes it effective in treating bacterial infections.

The doctor will prescribe instructions for taking Fynal 500 MG Tablet according to your condition, the severity of that condition and the other medications you are taking. It is important to complete the course that the doctor prescribes, even if the symptoms disappear, or else the infection might recur. Do not double up the dosage to make up for a forgotten one, as an excess of this medicine can lead to overdosing.

This antibiotic can be harmful for children, breast-feeding mothers and pregnant women. Therefore, it is advisable for them not to take Fynal 500 MG Tablet. In some cases, for patients suffering from certain other conditions, it is advisable not to take Fynal 500 MG Tablet.

You should inform your doctor before beginning a prescription of Fynal 500 MG Tablet If you also suffer from conditions like-

Although this rarely occurs, it is possible, for you to have an allergy to Fynal 500 MG Tablet. An allergic reaction would cause symptoms such as hives, swollen lips, face or tongue, severe skin rashes, sore throat, rapid heart rate and difficulty breathing. It is advisable to stop taking this medicine immediately, if you experience the symptoms of an allergic reaction and consult with your doctor.

    What are the uses of Fynal 500 MG Tablet

    What are the contraindications of Fynal 500 MG Tablet ?

    What are the side effects of Fynal 500 MG Tablet ?

    Key highlights of Fynal 500 MG Tablet

    • How long is the duration of effect?

      This medicine is excreted largely in urine and the effect lasts for a duration of 16 to 20 hours.

    • What is the onset of action?

      The effect can be observed within 1 to 3 hours of administration of the dose.

    • Are there any pregnancy warnings?

      This medicine is generally not recommended for pregnant women and should only be used if clearly needed under the supervision of a doctor.

    • Is it habit forming?

      No habit forming tendency has been reported.

    • Are there any breast-feeding warnings?

      This medicine is not recommended for women who are breastfeeding as it affects the development of infant's joints. Use only if clearly needed under the supervision of a doctor. Monitoring of undesired effects like diarrhea, diaper rash is necessary.

    • Is It safe with alcohol?

      It is safe to consume alcohol with this medicine.

    • Is it safe to drive while on this medicine?

      This medicine affects the consciousness of the patient. Thus driving must be avoided while taking this medication.

    • Does this affect kidney function?

      Caution must be taken in patients with kidney disease. Adjustment of dose is needed. Kindly consult your doctor before taking it.

    • Does this affect liver function?

      Limited information is available regarding its use in patients with liver disease. Kindly consult your doctor before taking it.

    What are the dosage instructions?

    • Are there any missed dose instructions?

      If you miss a dose of Fynal 500 MG Tablet, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed dose.

    • Are there any overdose instructions?

      Seek emergency medical treatment or contact the doctor in case of an overdose.

    How does this medication work?

    This medication belongs to the class fluoroquinolones. It works as a bactericidal by inhibiting the bacterial DNA gyrase enzyme, which is essential for DNA replication, transcription, repair, and recombination. This leads to expansion and destabilization of the bacterial DNA which causes cell death.

      What are the interactions of Fynal 500 MG Tablet ?

      Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.

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      • Interaction with Alcohol

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        Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.
      • Interaction with Lab Test

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        Evaluation of organ system functions (renal, hepatic, ophthalmologic, and hematopoietic) is recommended periodically during therapy; the possibility of crystalluria should be assessed; WBC and signs of infection
      • Interaction with Medicine

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        • Antineoplastic agents may decrease the absorption of quinolones.
        • Cimetidine, and other H2 antagonists may inhibit renal elimination of quinolones.
        • Foscarnet has been associated with an increased risk of seizures with some quinolones.
        • Loop diuretics: Serum levels of some quinolones are increased by loop diuretic administration. May diminish renal excretion.
        • NSAIDs: The CNS stimulating effect of some quinolones may be enhanced, resulting in neuroexcitation and/or seizures.
        • Probenecid: Blocks renal secretion of quinolones, increasing concentrations.
        • Warfarin: The hypoprothrombinemic effect of warfarin is enhanced by some quinolone antibiotics. Levofloxacin does not alter warfarin kinetics, but may alter the gastrointestinal flora. Monitor INR closely during therapy.
      • Interaction with Disease

        Central Nervous System Depression

        You may experience tremors, restlessness, anxiety, confusion, hallucinations upon taking fluoroquinolones. Avoid using caffeine-containing products.

        Colitis

        Avoid taking this medicine if it results in severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, and blood in stools. Consult your doctor you are having any gastrointestinal diseases. Drink adequate amount of water to prevent dehydration.

        Qt Prolongation

        Avoid taking this medicine if you experience any discomfort in your chest. Regular cardiac function tests are to be performed if you have any heart disease (arrhythmia) or family history of heart disease.

        Kidney Disease

        Avoid using Fynal 500 MG Tablet if you experience abdominal pain, diarrhea and joint pain. The medicine accumulates in the body due to impaired kidney function, putting you at high risk. Regular kidney function tests are to me performed if you are on Fynal 500 MG Tablet. Appropriate dose adjustments are to be made under doctor's supervision.
      • Interaction with Food

        null

        Information not available.

      FAQs about Fynal 500 MG Tablet

      • Ques : What is Fynal 500 MG Tablet?

        Ans : Levofloxacin is a salt which performs its action by stopping the action of a bacterial enzyme called DNA-gyrase. This prevents the bacterial cells from dividing and repairing, thereby killing them. Levofloxacin is used to treat conditions such as Cystitis, Pyelonephritis, Nongonococcal Urethritis, Skin and structure Infection, Pneumonia, etc.

      • Ques : What are the uses of Fynal 500 MG Tablet?

        Ans : Levofloxacin is a medication, which is used for the treatment and prevention from conditions such as Cystitis, Pyelonephritis, Nongonococcal Urethritis, Skin and structure Infection, and Pneumonia. Apart from these, it can also be used to treat conditions like Bronchitis, Inhalation Anthrax, and Plague. The patient should inform the doctor about any ongoing medications and treatment before using Levofloxacin to avoid undesirable effects.

      • Ques : What are the Side Effects of Fynal 500 MG Tablet?

        Ans : Levofloxacin is a medication which has some commonly reported side effects. These side effects may or may not occur always and some of them are rare but severe. This is not a complete list and if you experience any of the below-mentioned side effects, contact your doctor immediately. Here are some side effects of Levofloxacin which are as follows: Diarrhea, Abdominal pain, Confusion, Fever, Redness of skin, Change in taste, Constipation, Dizziness, Headache, and Nausea or vomiting. It is a list of possible side-effects which may occur due to the constituting ingredients of Levofloxacin.

      • Ques : What are the instructions for storage and disposal Fynal 500 MG Tablet?

        Ans : Levofloxacin should be kept in a cool dry place and in its original pack. Make sure this medication remains unreachable to children and pets. The patient should consult a doctor for its further uses and side effects and should inform the doctor about any ongoing medications and treatment before using to avoid undesirable effects. It is a prescribed medication.

      • Ques : Is Fynal 500 MG Tablet safe?

        Ans : Fynal 500 MG Tablet is safe if used in the dose and duration advised by your doctor. Take it exactly as directed and do not skip any dose.

      • Ques : What if I forget to take a dose of Fynal 500 MG Tablet?

        Ans : If you forget a dose of Fynal 500 MG Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next scheduled dose in the prescribed time.

      • Ques : Can the use of Fynal 500 MG Tablet cause diarrhea?

        Ans : Yes, the use of Fynal 500 MG Tablet can cause diarrhea. It is an antibiotic which kills the harmful bacteria.

      • Ques : Can I stop taking Fynal 500 MG Tablet when I feel better?

        Ans : No, do not stop taking Fynal 500 MG Tablet and complete the full course of treatment even if you feel better.

      • Ques : Can the use of Fynal 500 MG Tablet increase the risk of muscle damage?

        Ans : Yes, the use of Fynal 500 MG Tablet is known to increase the risk of muscle damage, commonly in the ankle. Inform your doctor if you feel any kind of muscle pain while using this medicine.

      References

      • Levofloxacin- Drug Information Portal [Internet]. druginfo.nlm.nih.gov. 2019 [Cited 3 December 2021]. Available from:

        https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/rn/100986-85-4

      • LEVOFLOXACIN tablet- Daily Med [Internet]. dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. 2020. [Cited 3 December 2021]. Available from:

        https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=3c5219e9-b75b-4898-aaf5-8357ddb36373

      • Levofloxacin 500 mg Film-coated Tablets- EMC [Internet]. www.medicines.org.uk. 2021 [Cited 23 Nov 2021]. Available from:

        https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/6129/smpc

      Disclaimer : The information produced here is best of our knowledge and experience and we have tried our best to make it as accurate and up-to-date as possible, but we would like to request that it should not be treated as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment.

      Lybrate is a medium to provide our audience with the common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. Even if there is no mention of a warning for any drug or combination, it never means that we are claiming that the drug or combination is safe for consumption without any proper consultation with an expert.

      Lybrate does not take responsibility for any aspect of medicines or treatments. If you have any doubts about your medication, we strongly recommend you to see a doctor immediately.
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      Content Details
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      Written ByDrx Hina FirdousPhD (Pharmacology) Pursuing, M.Pharma (Pharmacology), B.Pharma - Certificate in Nutrition and Child CarePharmacology
      Reviewed By
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      Reviewed ByDr. Garima SharmaMBBS, Master in Healthcare Administration, Diploma in Occupational HealthGeneral Physician
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