INSTA KIT
About INSTA KIT
A medical termination pack or Insta Kit Tablet consists of two medicines Mifepristone and Misoprostol that are used to medically terminate the pregnancy. The kit contains 5 tablets. One tablet of Mifepristone and four tablets of Misoprostol.
Insta Kit is medically prescribed if you are within 63 days of gestation. Doctors do not opt for this process if you are over 10 weeks pregnant. Mifepristone is a synthetic steroid taken orally with water. It interferes with the Progesterone Secretion that terminates the Pregnancy.
Misoprostol is a Synthetic Prostaglandin that causes the cervix to soften, contract the Uterus and allows the emptying of the uterine contents. It is administered vaginally or orally depending on the patient’s condition.
Misoprostol may be self-administered or administered under a gynecologist’s supervision so that the patient has access to the health facilities, if necessary. In case of an intrauterine pregnancy, termination by surgery is recommended.
The dosage is 1 tablet of Mifepristone, followed by 4 tablets of Misoprostol after 1-3 days. If abortion fails to occur after the administration of Misoprostol, the second dose of Misoprostol (2 tablets) is administered. In case of an intrauterine pregnancy, termination by surgery is recommended.
Also Read: MTP Kit Uses and Side EffectsWhat are the uses of INSTA KIT
What are the contraindications of INSTA KIT ?
Current use of intra-uterine device
Chronic Adrenal Failure
Corticosteroids
Unexplained Vaginal Bleeding
Other Bleeding Disorders
What are the side effects of INSTA KIT ?
Heavy Vaginal Bleeding
Infections
Unusual Tiredness And Weakness
Abdominal Pain And Cramps
Uterine Cramping
Nausea Or Vomiting
Headache
Pain In The Legs
Decreased Appetite
Sleeplessness
Difficulty In Swallowing
Loss Of Strength
Difficulty To Breath
Key highlights of INSTA KIT
How long is the duration of effect?
The effect of Insta Kit Tablet lasts for an average duration of 7-10 days.
What is the onset of action?
Insta Kit Tablet is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream upon oral administration and reaches the peak levels within 1-2 hours.
Are there any pregnancy warnings?
Insta Kit Tablet can be used for medical termination of intrauterine pregnancy which has grown 63-70 days old. However, for pregnant women, the medicine should not be used to control high blood sugar and cortisol level. It is worth mentioning that a failed effort to terminate pregnancy may result in severe complications.
Is it habit forming?
No habit forming tendencies were reported.
Are there any breast-feeding warnings?
Insta Kit Tab should not be used by breastfeeding women. In case it become necessary, breastfeeding should be discontinued after taking this medicine. Doctor should be consulted to evaluate the risks and benefits of this medicine.
What are the dosage instructions?
Missed Dose instructions
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember if the intended use is to control elevated blood sugar levels. If it is almost time for the next scheduled dose then the missed dose should be skipped. For medical termination of pregnancy, it is a single dose therapy and hence missing a dose is not possible.
Are there any overdose instructions?
Contact your doctor and seek immediate help if an overdose with mifepristone is suspected.
How does this medication work?
Insta Kit blocks the effect of progesterone by competitively binding to the specific receptors and sensitizing the inner linings of the uterus inducing bleeding and contractions. It also blocks the effect of cortisol at the specific receptors and reducing the effect caused by an excess of this hormone.
Misoprostol taken intravaginally behaves as a prostaglandin E1 analogue and reduces the amount of acid produced in the stomach. It further protects the stomach walls by increasing the production of bicarbonates and mucus. It can cause the smooth muscles of the uterus to contract and the cervix to relax.
FAQs about INSTA KIT
Ques : What is INSTA KIT?
Ans : Insta Kit has Mifepristone and Misoprostol as active elements present. It is primarily prescribed as a pregnancy termination kit.
Ques : What are the Side Effects of INSTA KIT?
Ans : Insta Kit has some commonly reported side effects. Here are some side effects of this kit which are as follows: diarrhoea, stomach pain, vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain and cramping, shortness of breath, allergic skin reaction, swelling of face, etc.
Ques : What are the instructions for storage and disposal INSTA KIT?
Ans : Store this kit in a cool dry place and keep it in the original pack or container until it is time to take them. Store this medication out of sight and reach of children. Unused medicines should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children and other people cannot consume them.
Ques : How long do I need to use INSTA KIT before I see improvement of my conditions?
Ans : Insta Kit Tab takes 1 or 2 days before you see an improvement in your health conditions. It would be ideal if you note, it doesn't mean you will begin to notice such health improvement in a similar time span as different patients.
Ques : What are the contraindications to INSTA KIT?
Ans : In addition, Insta Kit Tablet should not be used if you have the following conditions such as hemorrhagic disorder, hypersensitivity, inherited porphyrias, pregnancy and lactation, suspected ectopic pregnancy, etc.
Ques : Is INSTA KIT safe to use when pregnant?
Ans : Insta Kit Tablet is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with the doctor before taking this medicine.
Ques : Will INSTA KIT be more effective if taken in more than the recommended dose?
Ans : No, taking higher than the recommended dose of this kit can lead to increased chances of side effects such as abdominal pain, indigestion, back pain, excessive vaginal bleeding, emesis, diarrhoea, vomiting, heavy bleeding, anxiety, etc.
References
Mifepristone- Drug Information Portal [Internet]. druginfo.nlm.nih.gov. 2020 [Cited 1 February 2020]. Available from:
https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/mifepristone
Mifepristone- DrugBank [Internet]. Drugbank.ca. 2005 [Cited 1 February 2020]. Available from:
https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00834
Misoprostol- Drug Information Portal [Internet]. druginfo.nlm.nih.gov. 2020 [Cited 1 February 2020]. Available from:
https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/misoprostol
Misoprostol- DrugBank [Internet]. Drugbank.ca. 2005 [Cited 1 February 2020]. Available from:
https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00929
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Lybrate does not take responsibility for any aspect of medicines or treatments. If you have any doubts about your medication, we strongly recommend you to see a doctor immediately.
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