Levoflox 500 MG Tablet

Levoflox 500 MG Tablet is a medicine that is a member of the fluoroquinolone antibiotic family. It fights against bacterial infections like tuberculosis, pneumonia, laryngitis, cellulitis, gastroenteritis, acute or chronic bronchitis, urinary tract infections, tonsillitis, anthrax and plague. This antibiotic also treats infections of the pelvis, kidney, prostate and skin.

Levoflox 500 MG Tablet may also be used for uncomplicated skin and skin structure infection (due to S. aureus or S. pyogenes) and complicated urinary tract infection due to gram-negative Enterobacter sp, including acute pyelonephritis (caused by E. coli).

Levoflox 500 MG Tablet works by killing the bacteria that are causing an infection. It hinders the process of cell replication and cell division, within the cell of the bacteria, by inhibiting the synthesis of the DNA gyrase enzyme. Without this enzyme, the cell of the bacteria cannot survive or grow. Hence, Levoflox 500 MG Tablet behave as bactericide.

Levoflox 500 MG Tablet fights against bacteria that are Gram-positive as well Gram-negative. This broad-spectrum antibiotic is effective in inhibiting the synthesis of enzymes called DNA gyrase, which is essential to the process of replication and division of bacterial cells. Thus, Levoflox 500 MG Tablet inhibits the cell division of the bacteria, making it impossible for them to survive. This makes it effective in treating bacterial infections.

The doctor will prescribe instructions for taking Levoflox 500 MG Tablet according to your condition, the severity of that condition and the other medications you are taking. It is important to complete the course that the doctor prescribes, even if the symptoms disappear, or else the infection might recur. Do not double up the dosage to make up for a forgotten one, as an excess of this medicine can lead to overdosing.

This antibiotic can be harmful for children, breast-feeding mothers and pregnant women. Therefore, it is advisable for them not to take Levoflox 500 MG Tablet. In some cases, for patients suffering from certain other conditions, it is advisable not to take Levoflox 500 MG Tablet.

You should inform your doctor before beginning a prescription of Levoflox 500 MG Tablet If you also suffer from conditions like-

• Myasthenia gravis,
• Heart disease,
• Liver damage,
• Tendonitis,
• Kidney failure and Diabetes.

Although this rarely occurs, it is possible, for you to have an allergy to Levoflox 500 MG Tablet. An allergic reaction would cause symptoms such as hives, swollen lips, face or tongue, severe skin rashes, sore throat, rapid heart rate and difficulty breathing. It is advisable to stop taking this medicine immediately, if you experience the symptoms of an allergic reaction and consult with your doctor.

• Pyelonephritis

• Skin And Structure Infection

• Bacterial Infections

• Sinusitis

• Urinary Tract Infection

• Chronic Bronchitis

• Community Acquired Pneumonia

• Allergy

• Tendinitis Or Tendon Rupture

• Myasthenia Gravis

• Pregnancy

• Dizziness

• Headache

• Insomnia

• Nausea

• Vomiting

• Diarrhoea

• Constipation

• Tremor

• Arthralgia

• Hypertension

• Bradycardia

• Tachycardia

• Seizures

• Thrombocytopenia

• Jaundice

• Acute Renal Failure

• Arrhythmia

• How long is the duration of effect?

  This medicine is excreted largely in urine and the effect lasts for a duration of 16 to 20 hours.

• What is the onset of action?

  The effect can be observed within 1 to 3 hours of administration of the dose.

• Are there any pregnancy warnings?

  This medicine is generally not recommended for pregnant women and should only be used if clearly needed under the supervision of a doctor.

• Is it habit forming?

  No habit forming tendency has been reported.

• Are there any breast-feeding warnings?

  This medicine is not recommended for women who are breastfeeding as it affects the development of infant's joints. Use only if clearly needed under the supervision of a doctor. Monitoring of undesired effects like diarrhea, diaper rash is necessary.

• Is It safe with alcohol?

  Consumption of alcohol is found to be safe with this medication.

• Is it safe to drive while on this medicine?

  This medicine causes side effects which affects the alertness of the patient, thus driving must be avoided.

• Does this affect kidney function?

  Caution must be taken in patients with kidney disease. Adjustment of dose might be needed. Kindly consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

• Does this affect liver function?

  Limited information is available on the use of this medicine in patients with liver disease. Kindly consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

Below is the list of medicines, which have the same composition, strength and form as Levoflox 500 MG Tablet , and hence can be used as its substitute.

• Loxazin 500 MG Tablet

  Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd

• Levobid 500 MG Tablet

  Cipla Ltd

• Lovolkem 500 MG Tablet

  Alkem Laboratories Ltd

• Voxin 500 MG Tablet

  Panacea Biotec Ltd

• Livovar 500 MG Tablet

  Zota Pharmaceuticals

• Are there any missed dose instructions?

  If you miss a dose of this medication, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed dose.

• Are there any overdose instructions?

  Seek emergency medical treatment or contact the doctor in case of an overdose.

This medication belongs to the class fluoroquinolones. It works as a bactericidal by inhibiting the bacterial DNA gyrase enzyme, which is essential for DNA replication, transcription, repair, and recombination. This leads to expansion and destabilization of the bacterial DNA which causes cell death.

Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.

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• Interaction with Alcohol

  Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.

• Interaction with Lab Test

  Evaluation of organ system functions (renal, hepatic, ophthalmologic, and hematopoietic) is recommended periodically during therapy; the possibility of crystalluria should be assessed; WBC and signs of infection.

• Interaction with Medicine

  • Antineoplastic agents may decrease the absorption of quinolones.
  • Cimetidine, and other H2 antagonists may inhibit renal elimination of quinolones.
  • Foscarnet has been associated with an increased risk of seizures with some quinolones.
  • Loop diuretics: Serum levels of some quinolones are increased by loop diuretic administration. May diminish renal excretion.
  • NSAIDs: The CNS stimulating effect of some quinolones may be enhanced, resulting in neuroexcitation and/or seizures.
  • Probenecid: Blocks renal secretion of quinolones, increasing concentrations.
  • Warfarin: The hypoprothrombinemic effect of warfarin is enhanced by some quinolone antibiotics. Levofloxacin does not alter warfarin kinetics, but may alter the gastrointestinal flora. Monitor INR closely during therapy.

• Interaction with Disease

  • Central Nervous System Depression: You may experience tremors, restlessness, anxiety, confusion, hallucinations upon taking fluoroquinolones. Avoid using caffeine-containing products.
  • Colitis: Avoid taking this medicine if it results in severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, and blood in stools. Consult your doctor you are having any gastrointestinal diseases. Drink adequate amount of water to prevent dehydration.
  • Qt Prolongation: Avoid taking this medicine if you experience any discomfort in your chest. Regular cardiac function tests are to be performed if you have any heart disease (arrhythmia) or family history of heart disease.
  • Kidney Disease: Avoid using Levofloxacin if you experience abdominal pain, diarrhea and joint pain. The medicine accumulates in the body due to impaired kidney function, putting you at high risk. Regular kidney function tests are to me performed if you are on Levofloxacin. Appropriate dose adjustments are to be made under doctor's supervision.

• Interaction with Food

  Information not available.

• Ques : What is Levoflox 500 MG Tablet?

  Ans : This is a medication which has Levofloxacin as an active element present. It performs its action by stopping the action of a bacterial enzyme called DNA-gyrase. This prevents bacterial cells from dividing and repairing, thereby killing them.

• Ques : What are the uses of Levoflox 500 MG Tablet?

  Ans : This is a medication, which is used for the treatment and prevention from conditions such as Cystitis, Pyelonephritis, Nongonococcal Urethritis, Skin and structure Infection, Pneumonia, Bronchitis, Inhalation Anthrax, and Plague.

• Ques : What are the Side Effects of Levoflox 500 MG Tablet?

  Ans : This is a medication which has some commonly reported side effects such as Diarrhea, Abdominal pain, Confusion, Fever, Redness of skin, Change in taste, Constipation, Dizziness, Headache, and Nausea or vomiting.

• Ques : What are the instructions for storage and disposal Levoflox 500 MG Tablet?

  Ans : Store this medication in a cool dry place and keep it in the original pack or container until it is time to take them. Store this medication out of sight and reach of children. Unused medicines should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children and other people cannot consume them.

• Ques : How long do I need to use Levoflox 500 MG Tablet before I see improvement of my conditions?

  Ans : This is a medicine which takes 1 or 2 days before you see an improvement in your health conditions. It would be ideal if you note, it doesn't mean you will begin to notice such health improvement in a similar time span as different patients.

• Ques : What are the contraindications to Levoflox 500 MG Tablet?

  Ans : Contraindication to Levoflox. In addition, this medication should not be used if you have the following conditions such as viral infections such as the common cold or flu.

• Ques : Is Levoflox 500 MG Tablet safe to use when pregnant?

  Ans : This medication is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with the doctor before taking this medicine. The benefits from use in pregnant women may be acceptable despite the risk but there is no data available regarding the effect of Levoflox 500 MG Tablet during pregnancy.

• Ques : Will Levoflox 500 MG Tablet be more effective if taken in more than the recommended dose?

  Ans : No, taking higher than the recommended dose of Levoflox can lead to increased chances of side effects such as constipation, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, increase in the liver enzymes in the blood, insomnia, etc.

• Ques : Is Levoflox 500 MG Tablet safe?

  Ans : Levoflox 500 MG Tablet is safe if used in the dose and duration advised by your doctor. Take it exactly as directed and do not skip any dose.

• Ques : What if I forget to take a dose of Levoflox 500 MG Tablet?

  Ans : If you forget a dose of Levoflox 500 MG Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next scheduled dose in the prescribed time.

• Ques : Can the use of Levoflox 500 MG Tablet cause diarrhea?

  Ans : Yes, the use of Levoflox 500 MG Tablet can cause diarrhea. It is an antibiotic which kills the harmful bacteria.

• Ques : Can I stop taking Levoflox 500 MG Tablet when I feel better?

  Ans : No, do not stop taking Levoflox 500 MG Tablet and complete the full course of treatment even if you feel better.

• Ques : Can the use of Levoflox 500 MG Tablet increase the risk of muscle damage?

  Ans : Yes, the use of Levoflox 500 MG Tablet is known to increase the risk of muscle damage, commonly in the ankle. Inform your doctor if you feel any kind of muscle pain while using this medicine.

• Levofloxacin- Drug Information Portal [Internet]. druginfo.nlm.nih.gov. 2019 [Cited 23 May 2019]. Available from:

  https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/rn/100986-85-4

• Levofloxacin- DrugBank [Internet]. Drugbank.ca. 2019 [Cited 23 May 2019]. Available from:

  https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01137

• Levofloxacin 500 mg Film-coated Tablets- EMC [Internet]. www.medicines.org.uk. 2016 [Cited 23 May 2019]. Available from:

  https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/6129/smpc

• Leflox (Levofloxacin): Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, & FAQs- Drugs Bank [Internet]. drugsbanks.com. 2019 [Cited 23 May 2019]. Available from:

  https://www.drugsbanks.com/leflox-levofloxacin/