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Overview

Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule

Manufacturer :  Cipla Ltd
Medicine Composition :  Metoprolol
Prescription vs OTC : Prescription by Doctor not required

About Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule

The primary use of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule is to treat hypertension and angina pectoris. It is also prescribed as a preventive measure to treat myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, flutter, and symptomatic treatment of hypertrophic subaortic stenosis.

Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule is prescribed to patients to improve heart function and control blood flow through the vessels. The drug helps in the treatment of hypertension, that is, high blood pressure and angina, that is, chest pain.

Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule effectively blocks the action of a few body chemicals that occur naturally in the body. The medicine can be taken either before or after a meal. The dosage of the drug depends on the severity of the condition. The doctor may increase dosage as per requirement.

Over dosage of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule should be avoided. In case of accidental overdosage emergency medical care should be acquired. Patients with certain medical problems are generally not advised to take this drug. The medicine is not recommended for patients who have coronary heart disease or blood circulation issues.

If you have suffered a heart attack recently Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule may not be the best option for you. Inform your doctor before consuming the drug, if you have clinical conditions like-

Because Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule leads to confusion, one should avoid driving in order to avoid accidents. Alcohol should also be avoided when on the drug because liquor can intensify its side effects. The dosage of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule may vary from 100mg to 450mg.

Some medicines which may affect the action of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule are prazosin, terbinafine, bupropion etc. Thus, you should inform your doctor about any medicines that you are currently taking before starting the medicine. In case of a missed drug dose, it should be taken as soon as possible. However, avoid taking the missed dose along with the next dose as it may lead to complications.

    What are the uses of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule

    What are the contraindications of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule ?

    What are the side effects of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule ?

    Key highlights of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule

    • How long is the duration of effect?

      The effect lasts for 3 to 6 hours upon oral administration. This increases to 5 to 6 hours upon intravenous infusion.

    • What is the onset of action?

      The effect of Metoprolol (primary constituent of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule) can be observed within an hour of oral administration. When given in the form of an intravenous infusion, the action starts in 20 minutes.

    • Are there any pregnancy warnings?

      This medication should be avoided by pregnant women unless suggested by the doctor. Doctor consultation is recommended before consumption.

    • Is it habit forming?

      No habit forming tendencies were reported.

    • Are there any breast-feeding warnings?

      The medication is suggested to be ignored by breastfeeding mothers as there is a possibility of side-effects on infant. You should consult your doctor to evaluate the potential benefits and risks before taking the medicine.

    • Is It safe with alcohol?

      This medicine is found to be unsafe if consumed with alcohol.

    • Is it safe to drive while on this medicine?

      This medicine affects the consciousness of the patient and also the alertness of the patient. Do not drive if you are taking this medicine.

    • Does this affect kidney function?

      This medicine is found to be safe if used in patients with kidney disease. Adjustment of dose is not needed.

    • Does this affect liver function?

      Caution must be taken in patient with liver disease. Adjustment of dose is needed. Kindly consult your doctor before taking this medicine.

    What are the substitutes for Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule ?

    Below is the list of medicines, which have the same composition, strength and form as Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule , and hence can be used as its substitute.

    What are the dosage instructions?

    • Are there any missed dose instructions?

      Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, the missed dose can be skipped if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose.

    • Are there any overdose instructions?

      Consult your doctor in case of overdose.

    How does this medication work?

    This medication blocks beta receptors sites in the heart, blood vessels, and lungs. This results in inhibition of epinephrine resulting in relaxed blood vessels. Thus pressure is lowered and blood flow to the heart is improved.

      What are the interactions of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule ?

      Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.

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      • Interaction with Alcohol

        Use of alcohol should be avoided while taking this medicine, especially when you start taking the medicine or a change its dosage. Symptoms like headache, dizziness, change in pulse or heart rate should be reported to the doctor.
      • Interaction with Medicine

        This medicine must not be concomitantly used along with the following:
        • CYP2D6 enzyme substrate
        • Clonidine:Hypertensive crisis after or during withdrawal of either agent.
        • Drugs which slow AV conduction (digoxin): effects may be additive with beta-blockers.
        • Fluoxetine may inhibit the metabolism of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule resulting in cardiac toxicity.
        • Glucagon: Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsulemay blunt the hyperglycemic action of glucagon.
        • Hydralazine may enhance the bioavailability of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule.
        • Insulin and oral hypoglycemics: Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule may mask tachycardia from hypoglycemia.
        • Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule reduces antipyrine's clearance by 18%.
        • NSAIDs (ibuprofen, indomethacin, naproxen, piroxicam) may reduce the antihypertensive effects of beta-blockers.
        • Oral contraceptives may increase the AUC and Cmax of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule.
        • Salicylates may reduce the antihypertensive effects of beta-blockers.
        • Sulfonylureas: Beta-blockers may alter response to hypoglycemic agents.
        • Verapamil or diltiazem may have synergistic or additive pharmacological effects when taken concurrently with beta-blockers; avoid concurrent I.V. use.
        • Amlodipine, Diltiazem, Aminophylline, Ergotamine also interacts with this medicine, thus should be avoided.
      • Interaction with Disease

        This medication interacts with Heart Block, diabetes, asthma, Glaucoma, liver disease.
      • Interaction with Food

        This medicine should be used with caution if you are taking vitamin and mineral supplement. Report the usage of supplements to the doctor so that dose adjustments and safety monitoring can be done. There should be a gap of at least 2 hours between the consumption of these two medicines.

      FAQs about Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule

      • Ques : What is Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule?

        Ans : Metolar has Metoprolol as an active element present in it. This medicine performs its action by slowing down the heart rate and makes the heart more efficient at pumping blood around the body.

      • Ques : What are the uses of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule?

        Ans : Metolar is used for the treatment and prevention from conditions such as chest pain (angina) and heart failure.

      • Ques : What are the Side Effects of Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule?

        Ans : Side effects include Fatigue, Headache, Slow heart rate, Dizziness, Stomach pain, Nausea, Shortness of breath, and Cold extremities.

      • Ques : What are the instructions for storage and disposal Metolar Xr 12.5Mg Capsule?

        Ans : Metolar should be kept in a cool dry place and in its original pack. Make sure this medication remains unreachable to children and pets.

      Disclaimer : The information produced here is best of our knowledge and experience and we have tried our best to make it as accurate and up-to-date as possible, but we would like to request that it should not be treated as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment.

      Lybrate is a medium to provide our audience with the common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. Even if there is no mention of a warning for any drug or combination, it never means that we are claiming that the drug or combination is safe for consumption without any proper consultation with an expert.

      Lybrate does not take responsibility for any aspect of medicines or treatments. If you have any doubts about your medication, we strongly recommend you to see a doctor immediately.
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      Written ByDrx Hina FirdousPhD (Pharmacology) Pursuing, M.Pharma (Pharmacology), B.Pharma - Certificate in Nutrition and Child CarePharmacology
      Reviewed By
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      Reviewed ByDr. Garima SharmaMBBS, Master in Healthcare Administration, Diploma in Occupational HealthGeneral Physician
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