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Overview

Mifty Kit

Manufacturer :  Aristo Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Medicine Composition :  Mifepristone, Misoprostol
Prescription vs OTC : Prescription by Doctor not required

About Mifty Kit

A medical termination pack or Mifty Kit consists of two medicines Mifepristone and Misoprostol that are used to medically terminate the pregnancy. The kit contains 5 tablets. One tablet of Mifepristone and four tablets of Misoprostol.

Mifty Kit is medically prescribed if you are within 63 days of gestation. Doctors do not opt for this process if you are over 10 weeks pregnant. Mifepristone is a synthetic steroid taken orally with water. It interferes with the Progesterone Secretion that terminates the Pregnancy.

Misoprostol is a Synthetic Prostaglandin that causes the cervix to soften, contract the Uterus and allows the emptying of the uterine contents. It is administered vaginally or orally depending on the patient’s condition.

Misoprostol may be self-administered or administered underMifty Kit a gynaecologist’s supervision so that the patient has access to the health facilities, if necessary. In case of an intrauterine pregnancy, termination by surgery is recommended.

The dosage is 1 tablet of Mifepristone, followed by 4 tablets of Misoprostol after 1-3 days. If abortion fails to occur after the administration of Misoprostol, the second dose of Misoprostol (2 tablets) is administered. In case of an intrauterine pregnancy, termination by surgery is recommended.

Also Read: Unwanted Kit For Abortion Side Effects

    What are the uses of Mifty Kit

    What are the contraindications of Mifty Kit ?

    What are the side effects of Mifty Kit ?

    • Nausea

    • Vomiting

    • Diarrhoea

    • Stomach Cramp

    • Uterine Contractions

    • Heavy Menstrual Periods

    • Weakness

    • Headache

    • Severe Back Pain

    Key highlights of Mifty Kit

    • Is It safe with alcohol?

      Interaction with alcohol is unknown. Please consult your doctor.

    • Are there any pregnancy warnings?

      The sole function of Mifty is to terminate a pregnancy. Therefore, if you are pregnant and want to ensure safety of the foetus, you should avoid the drug.

    • Are there any breast-feeding warnings?

      Mifty Kit is unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Few studies conducted on humans show that Mifty poses a significant risk to the health of the baby.

    • Is it safe to drive while on this medicine?

      It may make you feel dizzy, sleepy, tired, or decrease alertness. If this happens, do not drive.

    • Does this affect kidney function?

      Very little information exists regarding the effect of the kit on the kidneys. Therefore, consult the physician to know more about the effects of the drug on the kidneys.

    • Does this affect liver function?

      This Kit may be safe to use for women suffering from liver diseases. However, consult your doctor to ensure that the medicine does not interact adversely with the medication.

    • How long is the duration of effect?

      The exact duration of effect for the drug is unknown. However, stick to the recommendation of the doctor to ensure you do not overdose on the medicine.

    • What is the onset of action?

      Mifty Kit is generally prescribed for a period of 7 days. It is able to terminate the pregnancy within this week. However, the exact onset of action for the medication varies from one person to the next, based on physiological factors.

    • Is it habit forming?

      No habit-forming tendencies have been reported. However, it is best to stick to the recommended dosage and course length for the medicine to avoid undue health complications, arising from the drug.

    What are the substitutes for Mifty Kit ?

    Below is the list of medicines, which have the same composition, strength and form as Mifty Kit , and hence can be used as its substitute.

    What are the dosage instructions?

    • Are there any missed dose instructions?

      If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is already time for your next dose, make sure you do not consume two doses at once. For pregnancy termination, only one dosage may be required, hence missing a dose is not possible.

    • Are there any overdose instructions?

      If you overdose on the drug, consult your doctor immediately and seek proper medical attention for the same.

    How does this medication work?

    Mifty Kit blocks the effect of progesterone by competitively binding to the specific receptors and sensitizing the inner linings of the uterus inducing bleeding and contractions. It also blocks the effect of cortisol at the specific receptors and reducing the effect caused by an excess of this hormone. And also reduces the amount of acid produced in the stomach. It further protects the stomach walls by increasing the production of bicarbonates and mucus. It can cause the smooth muscles of the uterus to contract and the cervix to relax.

      What are the interactions of Mifty Kit ?

      Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.

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      • Interaction with Alcohol

        Interaction between the drug and alcohol is unknown. Consult your doctor for a recommendation regarding consumption of alcohol while on this medication.

      • Interaction with Medicine

        Medications that are known to interact with it include Aspirin, Bepridil, Corticotropin, Danaparoid, Ergometrine, Gemeprost, Cervidil, Amprenavir and Dinoprostone topical.

      • Interaction with Disease

        Mifty Kit medication may interact with certain diseases, such as Cardiovascular conditions, Haemorrhagic Disorders, Chronic Adrenal Failure, Cerebrovascular Disease, Renal Impairment and hypersensitivity.

      FAQs about Mifty Kit

      • Ques : What are the side effects of Mifty Kit?

        Ans : Mifty kit has some commonly reported side effects. Here are some side effects of this kit which are as follows: diarrhoea, stomach pain, vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain and cramping, shortness of breath, allergic skin reaction, swelling of face, etc.

      • Ques : Can Mifty Kit be used for pregnancy termination and early pregnancy termination?

        Ans : Yes, Mifty Kit can be used to treat conditions such as pregnancy termination and early pregnancy termination. Do not take this medication for above-mentioned conditions without consulting first with your doctor. It is a prescribed medication which should only be taken on a prescription.

      • Ques : How long do I need to use Mifty Kit before I see improvement in my condition?

        Ans : In most of the cases, the average time taken by this medication to reach its peak effect is around 3 days to 1 month, before noticing an improvement in the condition. But the same duration is not mandatory for everyone and so, it is not a standard time period for this medication's action. Please consult your doctor, for the time period you need to consume this medication.

      • Ques : At what frequency do I need to use Mifty Kit?

        Ans : Mifty Kit is generally used once a day, as the time interval to which this medication has an impact, is around 24 hours, but it is not the standard frequency, for using this medication. It is advised to consult your doctor before the usage, as the frequency also depends on the patient's condition.

      • Ques : Should I use Mifty Kit empty stomach, before food or after food?

        Ans : Mifty Kit is advised to be consumed orally. The salts involved in this medication react properly if it is taken with the food. If you take it on an empty stomach, it might upset the stomach. Please consult the doctor before using it.

      • Ques : What are the instructions for the storage and disposal of Mifty Kit?

        Ans : Mifty Kit contains salts which are suitable to store at 25c temperature, as keeping this medication above or below that, can cause an inadequate effect. Protect it from moisture and light. Keep this medication away from the reach of children. It is advised to dispose of the expired or unused medication, for avoiding its inadequate effect.

      • Ques : What is Mifty Kit?

        Ans : Mifty Kit has Mifepristone and Misoprostol as active elements present. It is primarily prescribed as a pregnancy termination kit.

      References

      • Mifepristone- Drug Information Portal [Internet]. druginfo.nlm.nih.gov. 2019 [Cited 23 April 2019]. Available from:

        https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/mifepristone

      • Mifegyne- EMC [Internet]. www.medicines.org.uk. 2015 [Cited 23 April 2019]. Available from:

        https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/3783

      • Misoprostol- Drug Information Portal [Internet]. druginfo.nlm.nih.gov. 2019 [Cited 23 April 2019]. Available from:

        https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/misoprostol

      • Cytotec 200mcg Tablets- EMC [Internet]. www.medicines.org.uk. 2018 [Cited 23 April 2019]. Available from:

        https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/1642/smpc

      Disclaimer : The information produced here is best of our knowledge and experience and we have tried our best to make it as accurate and up-to-date as possible, but we would like to request that it should not be treated as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment.

      Lybrate is a medium to provide our audience with the common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. Even if there is no mention of a warning for any drug or combination, it never means that we are claiming that the drug or combination is safe for consumption without any proper consultation with an expert.

      Lybrate does not take responsibility for any aspect of medicines or treatments. If you have any doubts about your medication, we strongly recommend you to see a doctor immediately.
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      Content Details
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      Written ByDrx Hina FirdousPhD (Pharmacology) Pursuing, M.Pharma (Pharmacology), B.Pharma - Certificate in Nutrition and Child CarePharmacology
      Reviewed By
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      Reviewed ByDr. Rohini DhillonMBA( CHA), MBBS, PGDMCHGeneral Physician
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