Xylometazoline
About Xylometazoline
Xylometazoline is prescribed to relive nasal congestion that may occur because of hay fever, common cold, allergies of the upper respiratory tract or even sinus. The drug also gets rid of any nasal discomfort that may occur due to dryness. Xylometazoline acts as a decongestant, thus it shrinks the mucous membrane of the nose by tightening the blood vessels. This in turn helps reduce congestion and makes breathing easier.
The drug should be used as per your doctor’s direction and advice. If the drug is in spray form, first clear your nose and tilt back. Place the spray at the opening of one nostril and close the other nostril with your finger. Squeeze the spray into your nostril and inhale deeply. After you are done using the spray, clean the tip of the can using hot water so as to prevent any contamination.
Certain facts should be kept in mind when using Xylometazoline, for instance only use the spray for about 3 days. If you need to use it for more days seek advice of your medical practitioner. If you use Xylometazoline for a long period of time occurrence of nasal congestion will tend to recur more frequently. Children below the age 12 years should not be taking Xylometazoline. Pregnant and breast feeding mothers should discuss the benefits and threats of taking the drug with their doctor.
Some side effects of the drug that you may experience are recurrence of nasal congestion, sneezing and a temporary burning sensation or irritation in the nose. One serious side effect of Xylometazoline is the occurrence of an allergic reactions with symptoms like rashes, problems with breathing and hives. In case the side effects do not go away or tend to worsen make sure that you seek medical help immediately.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a ENT Specialist before using this medicine.
What are the uses of Xylometazoline
This medicine is used to relieve nasal congestion caused due to common cold, sinusitis infection, and allergies.
Eye Congestion
This medicine is also used to relieve eye congestion caused due to conjunctival infections.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a ENT Specialist before using this medicine.
What are the contraindications of Xylometazoline ?
This medicine is not recommended for use if you have a known history of allergy to Xylometazoline or any other ingredient present with it.
Heart Diseases
This medicine is not recommended for use if you have a disease of the heart and the blood vessels.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a ENT Specialist before using this medicine.
What are the side effects of Xylometazoline ?
Burning Or Stinging Sensation At Application Site
Dryness Of Eyes
Ophthalmic application
Headache
Increased Blood Pressure
Increased Heart Rate
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a ENT Specialist before using this medicine.
Key highlights of Xylometazoline
How long is the duration of effect?
The effect of this medicine lasts for an average duration of 10 hours.
What is the onset of action?
The effect of this medicine can be observed within 5-10 minutes of administration.
Are there any pregnancy warnings?
This medicine is not recommended for use in pregnant women. Contact your doctor and discuss the risks associated with the use of this medicine.
Is it habit forming?
No habit forming tendencies were reported.
Are there any breast-feeding warnings?
The amount of medicine excreted in the breast milk and its effect on the nursing infant is unknown and hence use is not recommended. Consult your doctor and discuss the benefits and risks associated with the use of this medicine.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a ENT Specialist before using this medicine.
What are the dosage instructions?
Missed Dose instructions
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next scheduled dose then the missed dose can be skipped.
Are there any overdose instructions?
Contact your doctor if an overdose with this medicine is suspected. The symptoms may be more severe if the medicine is ingested orally.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a ENT Specialist before using this medicine.
Where is the Xylometazoline approved?
India
United States
Japan
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a ENT Specialist before using this medicine.
Medicines containing Xylometazoline
Below is the list of medicines, which contains Xylometazoline as ingredient
- Nasomist 5% Drops
Endocard
- Naso Wikoryl 0.05% W/V Nasal Spray
Alembic Pharmaceuticals Ltd
- Nozy Nose 0.1% Drops
Indswift Laboratories Ltd
- Nosikind 0.1% Drops
Mankind Pharmaceuticals Ltd
- Xylomist Adult 0.1% W/V Nasal Drops
Zydus Cadila
- Naso Wikoryl 0.1% Drops
Alembic Ltd
- Otrinoz 0.5% Drops
Glaxosmithkline Pharmaceuticals Ltd
- Sinoryl 0.05% Drops
Glebit Laboratories
- Nosikind P 0.5% Drops
Mankind Pharmaceuticals Ltd
- Orinase 0.5% Drops
Entod Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a ENT Specialist before using this medicine.
How does this medication work?
This medicine falls under the category of a directly acting sympathomimetic which has a constricting effect on the blood vessels. Thus swelling and congestion of the mucous membrane is relieved.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a ENT Specialist before using this medicine.
What are the interactions of Xylometazoline ?
Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.
- test
Interaction with Alcohol
Alcohol
Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.Interaction with Lab Test
Lab
Information not available.Interaction with Medicine
Linezolid
Report the use of either of the medicine to the doctor. You may require a dose adjustment and more frequent monitoring of blood pressure levels while using this medicine together. Your doctor may prescribe an alternate medication if the risk of adverse effects are high.Sibutramine
Report the use of either of the medicine to the doctor. You may require a dose adjustment and more frequent monitoring of blood pressure levels while using this medicine together. Your doctor may prescribe an alternate medication if the risk of adverse effects are high.Interaction with Disease
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
This medicine should be used with caution in patients having an enlarged prostate gland. Prolonged use and a high dose of this medicine should be avoided in such cases. Report any instance of increased difficulty in urination to the doctor.Heart And Blood Vessel Disorder
This medicine should be used with caution in patients suffering a disease of the heart and the blood vessels. Do not exceed the dose amount recommended by the doctor.Interaction with Food
Food
Information not available.
FAQs about Xylometazoline
Ques : What is Xylometazoline?
Ans : Xylometazoline is a salt which performs its action by contracting the blood vessels in the lining of nose. Xylometazoline is used to avoid nasal congestion and common cold symptoms. It is used to treat conditions such as seasonal allergies, swelling, sinusitis, ear infection, congestions, hay fever, dryness and itching.
Ques : What are the uses of Xylometazoline?
Ans : Xylometazoline is used for the treatment and prevention from conditions and symptoms of diseases like seasonal allergies, sinusitis, ear infection, dryness, congestion, hay fever, swelling and itching. Besides these, it can also be used to treat conditions like acute nasal congestion and common cold symptoms. This medication is not prescribed to the pregnant and breastfeeding women. The patient should inform the doctor about any ongoing medications and treatment before using Xylometazoline to avoid undesirable effects.
Ques : What are the Side Effects of Xylometazoline?
Ans : This is a list of possible side-effects which may occur due to the constituting ingredients of Xylometazoline. This is not a comprehensive list. These side-effects have been observed and not necessarily occur. Some of these side-effects may be serious. These include Mild burning, insomnia, soreness and sneezing. Apart from these, using Xylometazoline may further lead to Hypertension, mouth dryness, headache, irritation, urge to vomit, palpitations, itching and stinging sensation. If any of these symptoms occur often or on daily basis, a doctor should be urgently consulted.
Ques : What are the instructions for storage and disposal Xylometazoline?
Ans : Xylometazoline should be stored at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. Keep it away from the reach of children and pets. A doctor should be consulted regarding the dosage of Xylometazoline. The patient should consult a doctor for its further uses and side effects and should inform the doctor about any ongoing medications and treatment before using to avoid undesirable effects. It is important to dispose expired and unused medications properly to avoid adverse effects.
References
Xylometazoline-Drug Information Portal [Internet].druginfo.nlm.nih.gov 2022 [Cited 7 June 2022].Available from:
https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/xylometazoline
Xylometazoline-DrugBank Online [Internet].go.drugbank.com 2022 [Cited 7 June 2022].Available from:
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB06694
XYLOMETAZOLINE drops,solution-DailyMed [Internet].dailymed.nlm.nih.gov 2022 [Cited 7 June 2022].Available from:
https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/search.cfm?labeltype=all&query=XYLOMETAZOLINE
Lybrate is a medium to provide our audience with the common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. Even if there is no mention of a warning for any drug or combination, it never means that we are claiming that the drug or combination is safe for consumption without any proper consultation with an expert.
Lybrate does not take responsibility for any aspect of medicines or treatments. If you have any doubts about your medication, we strongly recommend you to see a doctor immediately.
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