Nails can also manifest a lack of iron in the body.
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If your nail becomes like a spoon and soft such that it can be scooped out, it could be a sign of lack of iron in the body. The depression is normally large enough for holding a drop of liquid in the nails. It could also be a sign of a liver disease called hemochromatosis where the human body absorbs high amounts of iron from the food consumed. It could be a sign of heart disease as well as hypothyroidism. Consult with a doctor to find out the reason behind the spoon-like scoops in the nails.
Which of these nails can be a sign of the lifestyle imbalances?
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If your nails are turning yellow due to age, then it is not much of a concern. But if you are aged below 40 and have yellow and cracked nails, it shows that your nails remain in contact with water for a long time, and you are using too much of acrylic nail polish and chemical-based remover. It can also be a sign of fungal infection or thyroid disease, especially hypothyroidism. Lack of Vitamin A, B and C can also cause these problems and hence you should eat food rich in these Vitamins.
Nail pitting is commonly found in people who suffer from psoriasis.
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If you have ice-pick depressions in the nails, it is a sign that you are developing psoriasis. It is also associated with connective tissue problems including alopecia areata which leads to hair loss and Reiter's syndrome. You should consult with a physician if you are recently noticing these issues in order to manage psoriasis.
Which of these can be a sign of low oxygen supply in the blood?
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Clubbing can be described as a condition in which the fingertips have become enlarged, and the nails are curving downwards. It is a prominent sign of low oxygen supply in the blood and could be a sign of lung infections as well. It is also a telltale symptom of diseases affecting the liver, kidney and inflammatory bowel disease. Consult with a doctor if you notice unexplained clubbing to check if you have any underlying health problems.
Horizontal ridges are a sign of trauma in the nails.
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If you are suffering from scarlet fever or pneumonia, then your nails would show horizontal ridges to manifest the trauma of the serious illness. This typically occurs in many nails at a time where the body is communicating that it needs to participate in the healing process rather than producing nails. Horizontal ridges in the nails could also be a sign of zinc deficiency, and you should eat foods rich in zinc to get rid of the condition. Having a balanced diet for every meal can help keep illness at bay.