DGO, MBBS, Diploma in Reproductive Medicine (Germany)
Gynaecologist, Delhi
•
41 years experience
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Endometriosis can cause infertility
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If left untreated, endometriosis can cause infertility. When the uterine tissue begins to grow outside the uterus it can scar the ovaries and block the fallopian tubes causing infertility. It can also cause anatomical disturbances in the pelvic area that affect the release and fertilization of eggs. However, once a woman has conceived, endometriosis should not affect the pregnancy in any way. Tip: While mild endometriosis may be treated with oral medication, surgery may be required for more severe cases. Hence, the early this condition is diagnosed, the easier it is to treat.
Endometriosis can be caused by
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Endometriosis is caused by the backward flow of menstrual blood towards the fallopian tubes. There is no known reason for this occurrence. This condition causes the tissues from inside the uterus to begin growing outside on the ovaries, fallopian tubes and intestines. Painful periods, bleeding between periods and painful intercourse are common symptoms of endometriosis. Tip: Endometriosis cannot be prevented, but the use of hormonal birth control can prevent it from worsening.
PCOD is the most common gynecological problem faced by women
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PCOD is the most common gynecological problem that affects women in their childbearing years. PCOD or polycystic ovarian disorder prevents the follicles from growing in the ovaries to develop into eggs. This causes the development of cysts giving rise to menstrual problems and preventing fertilization. PCOD can be caused by genetic factors or hormonal fluctuations. Some of the common symptoms of this condition include irregular menstruation, the growth of facial hair, acne, mood swings and weight gain. Tip: A diet high in fiber and low on fats can help manage the symptoms of PCOD.
The symptoms of Dysmenorrhea (painful period) are
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Dysmenorrhea is a common gynecological problem faced by women. In simple words, it may be described as having a painful period. Pain and pressure in the abdomen, lower back and hips is a characteristic of this condition. Women suffering from Dysmenorrhea may also feel nauseous and constantly tired. Tip: Oral contraceptives can help manage Dysmenorrhea.
You should wash your vagina with soap
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Soap and water are great for the rest of your body, but avoid it when it comes to your genitals, especially inside your vagina. The vagina cleans itself with natural secretions and soap is likely to irritate the vagina. Soap may also promote yeast infections. TIP: Wash your vagina and the area around it with warm water at least twice a day to keep it healthy and clean.