Diagnosis and Management For Acute Coronary Syndrome

It is important to understand that myocardial infarction manifests myocardial necrosis owing to myocardial ischemia. Other allied medical conditions such as dissecting aortic aneurysm, pericarditis, and prolapse of mitral valve represent non-ischemic and cardiac causes of myocardial injury. Besides, there are different non-cardiac conditions of acute coronary disease which may showcase similar symptoms such as pulmonary embolism, musculoskeletal pain, and esophageal discomfort. Your doctor would determine the right etiology of the signs and symptoms that you are suffering from for determining the appropriate management plan.

The management of almost all forms of acute coronary syndrome is meant for reversing the pathogenic platelet activation, vasospasm and thrombus formation with an objective of restoring perfusion to the distal myocardium. Aspirin therapy is one of the initial management steps which aim at platelet activation by inhibiting cyclooxygenase irreversibly. When affected by this condition, doctors often advise take aspirin without much delay.

Acute coronary syndrome or ACS describes a wide range of myocardial ischemic states which include unstable angina, non-ST elevated myocardial infarction, and ST-elevated myocardial infarction. This condition is associated with mortality and substantial morbidity which tends to place a large financial burden on the health care of the affected individual. The diagnosis of ACS starts with a thorough clinical assessment of the manifesting symptoms through various clinical tests. When you have symptoms of ACS, you should consult with an expert for early detection and treatment.