Internal Medicine Specialist, Patna
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25 years experience
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Nerve damage in the feet is the only condition caused by diabetes.
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Diabetic neuropathy is one of the conditions caused due to consistent high blood sugar levels. The other common problem associated with feet is blood circulation problem. With problems in blood circulation, it takes more time to heal any wounds like sores, cuts, and ulcers. Hence, foot problems like corns, calluses, cuts and sores, ingrown toenails, toenail fungus, or dry and cracked skin are a few of the other foot problems caused by high levels of blood sugar. Make sure you do not walk barefoot in your house.
What is the most common cause of diabetic foot pain?
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Diabetic neuropathy is a condition in which nerve damage is caused by high levels of blood sugar. Nerve fibers throughout the body are injured causing several symptoms. There are four types of diabetic neuropathy among which the peripheral neuropathy is the most common. Peripheral neuropathy affects your feet and legs first followed by your hands and arms. Monitor your blood sugar levels in regular intervals.
The progess of peripheral neuropathy can be controlled by having a check on your blood sugar level.
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Neuropathy can be prevented from aggravation with several measures, and one such is to have your blood sugar levels under check. Taking proper medications and a well-balanced diet will help you manage the diabetic neuropathy effectively. A diet with complex carbohydrates, proteins, and healthy fats will help you keep your blood sugar levels within normal. Also, regular doctor visits and frequent revisions in the dosage of medication will keep your levels normal. It is almost possible to reverse the condition with the right choice of treatment and a healthy lifestyle. Pamper your feet with a massage and exercise the foot nerves mildly. Exercise the nerves go a long way in managing foot pain.
What are the symptoms that occur in diabetic foot pain?
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The condition where the nerves in your feet are affected is called the neuropathy in feet. Diabetes is one of the common causes that result in such a condition. Your feet may feel the burning sensation, and often this is the first and prevalent symptom of neuropathy. The nerves in the feet send wrong pain signals to your brain thus resulting in the symptoms. If you start experiencing the mentioned symptoms, consult an endocrinologist as soon as possible.
Smoking causes foot problems in people affected with diabetes.
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Most of the organs of the human body are affected by smoking. In individuals who have diabetes, smoking poses a greater risk to the heart and the blood vessels. Chemicals in cigarettes damage blood vessels, increasing the risk of arteriosclerosis and peripheral artery disease. Artery blockage is promoted by the chemicals induced in the body by smoking. Quit smoking as soon as possible.