Eczema - How Can It Be Treated?

Eczema is a skin condition where the skin becomes itchy, reddish, inflamed, and cracked and causes the formation of sores. However, the condition is not contagious except for fungal eczema and those caused by scabies. The others are completely non-contagious and do not spread to a healthy person who touches the infected person or even the sores themselves.

The skin condition of Eczema is worsened by allergens that increase itchiness and dryness of the skin. Stress is a factor that adversely affects the skin quality and leaves the skin more prone to diseases. Skin irritants like soap contribute to the breakdown of the dermal layer causing an increase in rashes.

Topical medicines applied as ointments are the primary means of treating eczema. Apart from the medicine itself, ointments moisturize the skin and prevent it from becoming dry and cracked, reducing the impact of the condition. Phototherapy is also useful in the treatment of eczema as it prevents inflammation and reduces the formation of skin rashes.

Atopic dermatitis is a type of skin condition that causes eczema. Atopic dermatitis usually more commonly occurs in people suffering from asthma or from hay fever, and hence eczema is more common in them.