Which of these is the primary cause of stomach ulcers?
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A stomach ulcer, usually referred to as peptic ulcer is a tiny lesion which forms in the lining of the stomach or duodenum. In most cases, ulcers are formed due to an infection originating from Helicobacter pylori which can be treated with the help of modern-age antibiotics as well as the drugs that can decrease the level of acid in the stomach. If you are suffering from the signs and symptoms of stomach ulcer, you must consider talking to a gastroenterologist.
Why is surgery performed for curing stomach ulcer?
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Surgery is rarely performed in case of stomach ulcers for taking out the part of the stomach which is responsible for the production of acid. This is true in the case of individuals where the disease has reached an advanced level which cannot be treated with the help of medications. But in most cases, protein pump inhibitors can give similar results without having to go under the knife. In case you are sensitive to this class of drug, or if it has not worked for you, then surgery is your only resort.
In case the ulcer is perforated, surgery is the only way out.
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According to the surgeons, even though the number of surgeries is reduced to a great extent in case of stomach ulcers, there are situations where surgery is the only way to cure. One such instance has perforated ulcer where the ulcer has grown to such an extent that it has led to a hole in the stomach or the intestinal wall. In this surgery, your surgeon will simply sew up the hole to avoid further damage. You should strictly maintain your diet when you have undergone peptic ulcer surgery.
Bleeding ulcers can be treated with medications.
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When the ulcer has started to bleed there is hardly anything that the doctors can do about it with the help of medicine. They may try to cease the bleeding with the aid of laser while performing endoscopy. But in case of laser therapy has not been effective to reduce or stop the bleeding, then you may have to undergo a surgical intervention known as partial gastrectomy which can remove the affected part of the stomach. You should start taking medications at the onset of the disease so that you don t have to undergo surgery.
There are different types of surgeries for curing ulcers.
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It is true that there are many kinds of surgeries for stomach ulcers such as vagotomy, partial gastrectomy, and pyloroplasty. In vagotomy, the surgeon cuts certain parts of the nerves or vagus which may contribute to the production of acid. Similarly, in case of partial gastrectomy surgeon cuts out the part of the stomach that stimulates the secretion of acid. On the other hand, pyloroplasty is a process done for widening the base of the stomach. If you have been suffering from ulcer for a long time, talk to a doctor regarding which surgery would be suitable for you.