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Overview

Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL

Manufacturer :  Cipla Ltd
Medicine Composition :  Diltiazem
Prescription vs OTC : Prescription by Doctor required

About Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL

Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL obstructs calcium function, to effectively relax heart muscles and blood vessels. The drug is prescribed to patients who suffer from high blood pressure issues or have angina. Patients with various disorders of the heart rhythm may also be prescribed Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL. The medicine is taken orally and the dosage should be strictly taken according to the prescription. This is primarily because Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL can cause certain side effects, which may aggravate if the dosage is not right. Some side effects of Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL are-

Other side effects may also occur, in which case a doctor should be immediately considered.

The medicine is generally not prescribed to patients with severe heart problems, for instance an AV block or suffer from hypotension. It is also not recommended for patients who have had a heart attack very recently. Doctors should be informed about any kidney problems, liver disease or allergies to make sure that the drug is safe for consumption. It is also not recommended for pregnant women or mothers who are breast feeding, unless absolutely essential. It is available either in the form of a table or a capsule, the drug is meant to be taken orally. Stopping the medicine suddenly can lead to severe consequences. In case the drug needs to be stopped it should be done gradually. It is always best that patients on Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL keep checking their blood pressure to ensure that it is at the desired level. Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL should be stored at room temperature and kept away from heat as well as moisture. An over dose of the drug can be highly fatal. Emergency medical aid should be acquired in this case.

    Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Cardiologist before using this medicine.

    What are the uses of Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL

    • Hypertension

      Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL is used in the treatment of hypertension which is an increase in the blood pressure caused by genetic and environmental factors.

    • Angina Pectoris Prophylaxis

      Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL is used in the treatment of angina pectoris which is a type of heart disease characterized by chest pain caused due to emotional stress and smoking.

    • Atrial Fibrillation

      Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL is used in the treatment of atrial fibrillation which is a type of heart disease characterized by irregular and fast heart rate.

    • Supraventricular Tachycardia

      Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL is used in the treatment of supraventricular tachycardia which is a type of heart disease characterized by fast heartbeat.

    Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Cardiologist before using this medicine.

    What are the contraindications of Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL ?

    • Allergy

      Avoid if you have a known allergy to Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL or any medicine belongs to the class calcium channel blockers.

    • Hypotension

      This medicine is not recommended in the patients with the systolic blood pressure less than 90 mm Hg.

    • Acute Myocardial Infarction

      This medicine is not recommended in the patients with known case of myocardial infarction.

    • Sick Sinus Syndrome

      This medicine is not recommended in the patients with sick sinus syndrome except in the presence of a functioning ventricular pacemaker.

    Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Cardiologist before using this medicine.

    What are the side effects of Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL ?

    Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Cardiologist before using this medicine.

    Key highlights of Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL

    • How long is the duration of effect?

      The effect of this medicine lasts for an average duration of 9 to 12 hours for an immediate release tablet, 12 to 24 hours for an extended release tablet, 15 to 30 hours for an extended release capsule, 9 to 12 hours for a single intravenous dose, 12 to 15 hours for an infusion.

    • What is the onset of action?

      The peak effect of this medicine can be observed in 2 to 4 hours for an immediate release tablet, 11 to 18 hours for an extended release tablet and 10 to 14 hours for an extended release capsule.

    • Are there any pregnancy warnings?

      This medicine is not recommended for pregnant women. Use under the supervision of the doctor, only if clinical condition clearly requires the use of this medicine.

    • Is it habit forming?

      No habit forming tendencies were reported.

    • Are there any breast-feeding warnings?

      This medicine is not recommended for breastfeeding women. Use only if clearly needed under the doctor's supervision. Monitoring of blood pressure is necessary.

    Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Cardiologist before using this medicine.

    What are the dosage instructions?

    • Missed Dose instructions

      The missed dose can be taken as soon as you remember. However, the missed dose should be skipped if it is almost time for your next dose.

    • Are there any overdose instructions?

      Seek emergency medical treatment or contact the doctor in case of an overdose.

    Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Cardiologist before using this medicine.

    Where is the Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL approved?

    • India

    • United States

    • Japan

    Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Cardiologist before using this medicine.

    How does this medication work?

    This medication belongs to the class non-dihydropyridine calcium-channel blocker. It works by inhibiting the influx of calcium into the myocardial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells and thus inhibit the contraction of muscles and dilate the coronary and smooth muscle arteries.

      Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Cardiologist before using this medicine.

      What are the interactions of Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL ?

      Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.

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      • Interaction with Alcohol

        Alcohol

        Consumption of alcohol should be avoided while taking this medicine, especially when you start taking the medicine or a change its dosage. Symptoms like headache, dizziness, change in pulse or heart rate should be reported to the doctor.
      • Interaction with Lab Test

        Lab

        Information not available.
      • Interaction with Medicine

        Carbamazepine

        Combined use of these medicines is not recommended due to changes in the levels of these medicines. Any symptoms of headache, dizziness, visual disturbances should be reported to the doctor. Dose adjustments are to be made based on the clinical condition or an alternate medicine should be considered.

        Itraconazole

        Combined use of these medicines is not recommended due to changes in the levels of Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL. Any symptoms of swelling of hands, feet, dizziness should be reported to the doctor. Avoid operating machinery and driving vehicle. Dose adjustments are to be made based on the clinical condition or an alternate medicine should be considered.

        Ethinyl Estradiol

        The blood levels of oral contraceptives may increase if taken with Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL. Dose adjustments are to be based on the clinical condition or an alternate medicine should be considered.

        Atorvastatin

        These medicines should be used with caution due to increase in the levels of atorvastatin which may cause severe muscle injury. Frequent monitoring of kidney function tests is necessary. Any symptoms of muscle pain, tenderness, dark colored urine should be reported to the doctor. Dose adjustments or an alternate medicine should be considered based on the clinical condition.
      • Interaction with Disease

        Aortic Stenosis

        Dilgard 180 MG Capsule XL is not recommended in the patients with aortic stenosis as it may worsen the myocardial oxygen balance.
      • Interaction with Food

        Food

        Information not available.

      References

      • Diltiazem-Drug Information Portal [Internet].druginfo.nlm.nih.gov 2022 [Cited 28 May 2022].Available from:

        https://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/name/diltiazem

      • Diltiazem-DrugBank Online [Internet].go.drugbank.com 2022 [Cited 28 May 2022].Available from:

        https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB00343

      • DILTIAZEM Tablet,solution-DailyMed [Internet].dailymed.nlm.nih.gov 2022 [Cited 28 May 2022].Available from:

        https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/search.cfm?labeltype=all&query=DILTIAZEM

      Disclaimer : The information produced here is best of our knowledge and experience and we have tried our best to make it as accurate and up-to-date as possible, but we would like to request that it should not be treated as a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment.

      Lybrate is a medium to provide our audience with the common information on medicines and does not guarantee its accuracy or exhaustiveness. Even if there is no mention of a warning for any drug or combination, it never means that we are claiming that the drug or combination is safe for consumption without any proper consultation with an expert.

      Lybrate does not take responsibility for any aspect of medicines or treatments. If you have any doubts about your medication, we strongly recommend you to see a doctor immediately.
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      Written ByDrx Hina FirdousPhD (Pharmacology) Pursuing, M.Pharma (Pharmacology), B.Pharma - Certificate in Nutrition and Child CarePharmacology
      Reviewed By
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      Reviewed ByDr. Garima SharmaMBBS, Master in Healthcare Administration, Diploma in Occupational HealthGeneral Physician
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