Epival 200 MG Syrup

Epival 200 MG Syrup, an anticonvulsant, helps in controlling seizures in patients who suffer from epilepsy. It effectively increases a certain type of brain chemical that control some seizures. This medication should be consumed orally and can be taken before or with a meal. It is generally advised that the drug should not be taken with carbonated drinks, as irritation in the throat may occur. The dosage of the drug depends on the patient’s age, health, weight and severity of the condition. In case you are taking Epival 200 MG Syrup to control seizures do not stop it suddenly. It is advised that the drug should be discontinued gradually, so as to prevent any complications.

Epival 200 MG Syrup use can lead to some side effects which include- dizziness, hair loss, tremor, diarrhea, changed in weight and blurred or double vision. These side effects stop gradually, but in case any of them continue or tend to worsen seek medical help immediately. A few patients may also experience mood swings and undergo depression resulting in suicidal thoughts. In case of overdosage, consult doctor immediately. Symptoms of over dosage can include coma, irregular heart rate and extreme drowsiness.

The allergic reaction to this drug may result in a rash or chest pain along with shortness of breath. Seek medical help in this case.

• Epilepsy

  Epival 200 MG Syrup treats Epilepsy which is a brain disorder that causes repeated seizures. Uncontrolled jerking movements and loss of consciousness are some of the symptoms of Epilepsy.

• Mania

  Epival 200 MG Syrup helps in treating mania which is a mental disorder characterized by hyperactivity and racing thoughts.

• Migraine Prophylaxis

  Epival 200 MG Syrup is used as prophylaxis in migraine headaches characterized by severe headache, eye pain, nausea, and vomiting.

• Allergy

  Avoid this medication if you have a known allergy to Epival 200 MG Syrup.

• Liver Disease

  Do not take if you have any liver injury or a family history of liver injury.

• Urea Cycle Disorders

  Do not use in patients with urea cycle disorder (high ammonium levels in the blood) or family history of urea cycle disorder.

• Mitochondrial Disorders

  Do not use in patients and in children who are suspected to have the mitochondrial disorder (POLG e.g Alpers-Huttenlocher Syndrome).

• Nausea Or Vomiting

• Diarrhoea

• Shakiness In The Legs, Arms, Hands Or Feet

• Blurred Vision

• Dizziness

• Weight Gain

• Body Pain

• Skin Rash

• Sneezing

• Dry Or Scaly Skin

• How long is the duration of effect?

  The effect of Epival 200 MG Syrup lasts for an average duration of 24 hours.

• What is the onset of action?

  The peak effect of Epival 200 MG Syrup can be observed in 2 hours.

• Are there any pregnancy warnings?

  Epival 200 MG Syrup is not recommended for pregnant women.

• Is it habit forming?

  No habit forming tendency has been reported.

• Are there any breast-feeding warnings?

  Epival 200 MG Syrup should not be used by breastfeeding women. Monitoring of undesired effects like discoloration of eyes and skin is necessary.

Below is the list of medicines, which have the same composition, strength and form as Epival 200 MG Syrup , and hence can be used as its substitute.

• Valrate 200 MG Syrup

  Ipca Laboratories Pvt Ltd.

• Encorate 200 MG Syrup

  Sun Pharma Laboratories Ltd

• Valprol 200 MG Syrup

  Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd

• Valpex 200 MG Syrup

  Alkem Laboratories Ltd

• Genka 40 MG Injection

  Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd

• Are there any missed dose instructions?

  If you miss a dose of Epival 200 MG Syrup, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed dose.

• Are there any overdose instructions?

  Seek emergency medical treatment or contact the doctor in case of an overdose.

Epival 200 MG Syrup belongs to the class anticonvulsants. it works by increasing the levels of neurotransmitter GABA and inhibits sodium and calcium channels thus it reduces the excitation of the brain cells.

Whenever you take more than one medicine, or mix it with certain foods or beverages, you"re at risk of a drug interaction.

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• Interaction with Alcohol

  Alcohol

  Consumption of alcohol with this medicine is not recommended as it increases the risk of side effects like dizziness, difficulty in concentration. Do not perform activities that require mental alertness like driving or operating machinery.

• Interaction with Lab Test

  Lab

  Information not available.

• Interaction with Medicine

  Lamotrigine

  Epival 200 MG Syrup may increase the concentration of lamotrigine and can cause serious skin reactions. Frequent monitoring of undesired effects like skin rash, seizures, tremors is necessary. Suitable dose adjustments or an alternate medicine should be considered based under the doctor's supervision.

  Metoclopramide

  Use of Epival 200 MG Syrup with metoclopramide should be avoided if possible. Do not operate heavy machinery if you are using these medicines. Suitable dose adjustments or an alternate medicine should be considered based on the clinical condition under the doctor's supervision.

  Warfarin

  Epival 200 MG Syrup should be given with caution in patients with warfarin or other anticoagulants as this combination may increase the risk of bleeding. Frequent monitoring of blood cells count and prothrombin time is necessary. Suitable dose adjustments or an alternate medicine should be considered based on the clinical condition under the doctor's supervision.

  Ethinyl Estradiol

  The desired effect of Epival 200 MG Syrup will not be observed if taken with oral contraceptives. Inform the doctor if you are receiving either of the medications. Monitoring of behavior changes and seizures are necessary. An alternate medicine should be considered based on the clinical condition of the under the doctor's supervision.

  Imipenem

  Use of these medicines is not recommended as it increases the concentration of Epival 200 MG Syrup. An alternate medicine should be considered based on the clinical condition under the doctor's supervision.

• Interaction with Disease

  Depression

  Epival 200 MG Syrup should be given with caution in the patients with depression and suicidal thoughts. Frequent monitoring of depression symptoms is necessary. Dose adjustments are to be made based on the outcomes in the patient.

  Liver Disease

  Epival 200 MG Syrup is not recommended in patients with liver injury or a family history of liver injury. This risk is more in children less than 2 years of age. Liver function tests are to be performed before starting the treatment. Discontinue the medicine if any abnormality is identified.

• Interaction with Food

  Food

  Information not available.