Cataract at an Early Age
I am Dr Neeraj Sanduja, a retina specialist working in Fortis hospital and I have got my own Centre we are nine retina Centre Gurgaon. I will tell you briefly about cataract Safed Motia which is prone to occur in almost every patient with age. Jo cataract hota hai Safed Motia uska most common reason hai aap ki age jaise jaise age badti hai chances of cataract increases, iske alawa agar aapka high blood sugar level hai to bhi aapko cataract jaldi ho sakta hai. Even injury to the eye koi bhi traum ho therefore, ball lage aapki aankh pe, it can lead to cataract formation. Baccho mein bhi cataract ho jata hai, isko congenital cataract kehte hain, development lead cataract bolte hain. Toh yeh bahut zaroori hota hai cataract jaldi pata lage, isko time pe detect kiya jaye eye specialist se aur uska treatment kiya jaye. Cataract ke symptoms kya hote hain, isme usually kya hota hai aapki vision jo hoti hai woh dheere- dheere kam hone lag jati hai aap ko dur ki cheezein jo hain saaf nazar nahi aati hain, TV pe jo font hote hain woh aap ko saaf nazar nahi aa rahe hote, aap cricketers ka score acche se nahi pad pa rahe hote, even jawab drive kar rahe hote hain toh light aapko faily hui lag rahi hoti hai, yeh sab cheezein indicate karti hai ki aap ki aap ke saath kuch galat ho raha hai. So this is the time to you should go for an eye doctor to rule out whether you are having cataract or any other problem. Agar aap ka doctor, eye doctor aapko cataract diagnose karta hai to uska treatment sirf surgical treatment hota hai, koi medical treatment nahi hota hai iske liye. Surgical treatment mein hum microincision cataract surgery karte hain jo Phacoemulsification techniques se kiya jata hai, jisse bahut hai chote cheeray se, around 2 millimeter cheeray se, incision se hum cataract ko dissolve karke nikal lete hain aur uski jagah par artificial foldable intraocular lens ankh ke andar laga dete hain, jisse aap ki vision kafi acchi ho jati hai. Jo wo lenses hote hain woh monofocal hote hain matlab jo ki sirf dur ya nazdik ke liye kaam karenge. Multifocal bhi aate hain, multifocal mein aap ko dur aur nazdik dono jagah pe chashme ki requirement kam ho jati hai but uske sath kuch side effect bhi involved hote hain jaise aap ko night vision aapko driving me dikkat aati hai multifocal lenses ke sath. Toh good standard hum yehi kehke chalet hain ki monofocal lenses are the fantastic durable lenses. Surgery ke baad jo thoda bahut aapka glasses ka number badta hai, woh aapko chashmay de diye jate hain, surgery ke baad precaution bahut jyada nahi hoti hai sirf aapko ek se do hafte ke liye ankh me pani dalna hota hai aur dhul mitti se bachana hota hai aur aaj ke time mein jo surgery hai kafi predictable safe ho gayi hai aur surgery se related complication bahut kam ho gaye hain. Toh agar aapko koi bhi dikkat aati hai vision main, toh aapko apne eye doctor ko consult karna chahiye and he will decide that what problem you are having and what is the treatment.
Thank you very much.