Pain Management in Cancer: How is it Done?
Cancer is a common condition that affects many people every year. And, experiencing pain during this condition is a common phenomena. While some people might suffer from the pain, there are others who might not. This pain can result from the cancer or even from the treatment of the condition.
What is the reason for cancer pain?
If the cancer has spread or the malignant tumor has increased in size, it exerts pressure on the surrounding bones, tissues, etc. which may result in pain. The cancer treatments like chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery may also be a pain causing factor.
Managing pain during cancer
Pain caused during cancer can be dull, sharp, or achy. It can be recurrent or constant and can be mild, severe, or moderate. You will find a number of over-the-counter medicines such as aspirin, acetaminophen, and ibuprofen in the market that can bring relief from the pain caused by the growing tissues. However, avoid taking any medications on your own, consult with your doctor first and strictly take the medications under his/her guidance only.
Treatment according to severity
If your pain is mild or moderate then you can go for non-opioids which are anti-inflammatory medicines. If you are having moderate to severe symptoms of pain, then you may be prescribed opioids like hydromorphone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, etc.
For burning and tingling sensation, antidepressants like imipramine or the trazodone, etc. can provide relief. You can also opt for the antiepileptics drugs which can reduce the burning or tingling sensation of cancer.
Cancer pain can be quite discomforting for anyone, but it is controllable. Your doctor will be able to help you in the best way possible depending on the severity of your pain.