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Last Updated: Jan 10, 2023
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Varicose Veins - Know The Signs Of The Condition!

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Dr. Yashpal SinghVascular Surgeon • 18 Years Exp.MBBS, MS - General Surgery, DNB - Peripheral Vascular Surgery
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Varicose veins are a condition marked by enlarged or gnarled veins. This typically affects the veins in the feet and legs. In most cases, varicose veins are a mere cosmetic concern but in some cases, it can be quite uncomfortable and painful. If left untreated, it can also lead to further complications.

Varicose veins may be caused by a lack of elasticity in the veins causing blood to pool in them and flow backwards. This blood is deoxygenated and hence the veins appear blue. Women have a higher risk of suffering from varicose veins as compared to men. This risk also increases with age and weight. Pregnancy can also cause varicose veins.

The most common symptoms of this condition are:

  • Visible veins just under the surface of the skin
  • Veins that appear blue and gnarled
  • A dull ache in the legs
  • Throbbing or burning sensation in the calves
  • Pain in the legs that worsens after standing or sitting in the same position for a long time
  • Itching around the veins
  • Bleeding veins
  • Inflammation of the skin or ulcers around the ankles
  • Red or blue spider veins

What steps to maintain once you have undergone the sugery

  • Keeping the legs raised or wear compression stockings can relieve the pain associated with varicose veins and prevent the condition from worsening.
  • Exercise can also help improve blood circulation. If these home remedies are not effective, the patient may need to consult a doctor.
  • Women with a family history of varicose veins should also avoid wearing high heels and tight stockings.

Complications caused by varicose veins are rare. However, some people may experience bleeding on the surface of the skin. There are chances that the veins deep inside the muscle may get twisted which may lead to the swelling of the calf muscles. Varicose veins may also cause painful ulcers around the ankles and is a result of the buildup of fluid around the ankles.

All the complication must be reported to the doctor at the earliest to prevent the condition from worsening.

In case you have a concern or query you can always consult an expert & get answers to your questions!

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