Last Updated: Jul 04, 2023
A hematoma is an accumulation of blood outside of the blood vessels that is generally formed by a rupture in the blood vessel wall. Hematomas can occur anywhere in the body, but are most commonly found on the skin and mucous membranes. They can be caused by injury, surgery, or certain medical conditions such as clotting disorders.
It is usually caused by trauma, such as a blow to the head, or by an underlying medical condition that causes bleeding.
In certain situations, an injection or medical treatment that destroys a blood vessel might potentially cause this condition.
The symptoms of a hematoma might vary depending on the afflicted area's location and size. Common symptoms include:
To prevent hematoma, it is important to take precautions such as wearing protective gear when engaging in contact sports or other activities where blunt force trauma is a possibility, and being aware of any medical conditions that may increase the risk of hematoma.
Additionally, controlling blood pressure, avoiding taking certain medications that can increase bleeding, and seeking medical attention for any injury that breaks the skin are all important preventive measures.
It is essential to avoid meals loaded with salt, sugar, and saturated fats while treating a hematoma.
Foods such as processed meats, fried foods, sugary snacks and desserts, and fatty dairy products should be avoided.
Depending on the severity and location of the hematoma, it is usually best to consult a doctor, preferably an orthopedic surgeon or general practitioner.
Generally, minor hematomas take 1-2 weeks to heal, while larger and deeper ones may take up to several months.
Generally, treatment can reduce the size of a hematoma, however, the effects may not be permanent.
Post-surgical treatment guidelines for a hematoma include:
Generally speaking, a simple procedure to drain a hematoma can cost around 2000-3000 rupees, while more complex surgeries may cost upwards of 10,000 rupees.
Many hospitals also offer discounted packages for patients who need multiple treatments.
Moreover, the cost of various hematoma treatments may be partially or entirely covered by insurance providers.
The most common side effects of hematoma treatments are pain, infection, and bleeding.
Other less common side effects include swelling, bruising, and skin discoloration.
There is a slight possibility that the medication may cause an allergic response.
If you are suffering from any complications relating to Hematoma then you should consult a doctor nearby as they can cause complications like ' infection, swelling, pain, and tissue death' in which treatment courses can range from a few months to years depending on the severity of the situation.
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