Diet Chart For Diabetic Patients
Last Updated: Jun 13, 2023
About
Whether you’re trying to prevent or control diabetes, your nutritional needs are virtually the same as everyone else, so no special foods are necessary. But you do need to pay attention to some of your food choices—most notably the carbohydrates you eat. Losing just 5% to 10% of your total weight can help you lower your blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels.
Losing weight and eating healthier can also have a profound effect on your mood, energy, and sense of wellbeing. Even if you’ve already developed diabetes, it’s not too late to make a positive change. By eating healthier, being more physically active, and losing weight, you can reduce your symptoms or even reverse diabetes.
If you take diabetes medication, regular mealtimes, and regular amounts of various foods help you get the most out of the least amount of medication. Because people with diabetes are at risk of high blood pressure or high blood fats, it makes sense to also choose foods that are heart-healthy (lean, low-fat) and ones that are low in salt.
The bottom line is that you have more control over your health than you may think. There is no single diabetes diet plan or meal plan, or diet that is diabetes-friendly that can serve as a correct meal plan for all patients with diabetes. Glycemic index, carbohydrate counting, the MyPlate method, and the TLC diet plan are all methods for determining healthy eating habits for diabetes management.
Diet chart for diabetic patient
Sunday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 4 Idli + Sambar 1/2 cup/ 1 table spoon Green chutney/ Tomato Chutney |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | green gram sprouts 1 cup |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 3 Roti+1/2 cup salad + Fish curry ( 100 gm fish)+ 1/2 cup cabbage subji. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 Portion fruit(Avoid high energy fruits. Eg: Banana, Mango, Chikku.) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 Roti / chappati.+ Tomato subji 1/2 cup. |
Monday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 2 Slice brown bread.+1 slice low fat cheese+1Boiled egg+ 1/2 cup low fat milk. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 Portion fruit(Avoid high energy fruits. Eg: Banana, Mango, Chikku.) |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | Veg pulav rice 1 cup+ 1/2 cup Soya Chunk curry+ 1/2 cup Low fat curd. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup light tea+ 2 wheat rusk. |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 roti/ Chapathi+ Ladies finger subji 1/2 cup. |
Tuesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Chappati 3 + 1/2 cup Potato green peas curry. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1/2 cup boilled black channa |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup rice+ 1/2 cup Dhal+ Palak subji 1/2 cup+ 1/2 cup low fat curd. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 Portion fruit(Avoid high energy fruits. Eg: Banana, Mango, Chikku.) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | Brocken wheat upma 1 cup+ 1/2 cup green beans subji |
Wednesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Methi Parata 2+ 1 tbs green chutney. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 Portion fruit(Avoid high energy fruits. Eg: Banana, Mango, Chikku.) |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup rice+ chicken curry( 150 gm chicken+ 1 cup cucumber salad. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 Cup light tea+ Brown rice flakes poha 1 cup. |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | Wheat dosa 3 + 1/2 cup Bitter guard subji. |
Thursday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Vegetable Oats Upma 1 cup+ 1/2 cup low fat milk. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | plane Yoghurt with raw vegetables / grilled vegetables -1 cup |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1/2 cup rice + 2 medium chappati+1/2 cup Kidney beans curry+ Snake guard subji 1/2 cup. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup boilled channa+ light tea 1 cup. |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 Roti/ chapati+ 1/2 cup mix veg curry |
Friday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Mix veg Poha 1 cup+ 1/2 cup low fat milk. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 Portion fruit(Avoid high energy fruits. Eg: Banana, Mango, Chikku.) |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 3 Chappati+ 1/2 cup cluster beans subji+ Fish curry(100g fish) 1/2 cup. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup tea+ + 2 biscuits ( Nutrichoice or Digestiva or Oatmeal.) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 Roti / chappathi+Ridge guard subji 1/2 cup. |
Saturday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Utappam 2+ 1 tbs green chutney. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 cup boilled channa |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup rice+ Soya chunk curry1/2 cup+ Ladies finger subji 1/2 cup+ small cup low fat curd. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 Portion fruit(Avoid high energy fruits. Eg: Banana, Mango, Chikku.) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | Brocken wheat upma 1 cup+ 1/2 cup green beans subji |
Diet Plan for diabetic patient : Do's And Dont's
Don'ts
- Trans-fats
- Processed Sugars
- Sugary Drinks
- White Flour
Do's
- Fruits & Vegetables
- Whole Grains
- Small, frequent meals
Food Items You Can Easily Consume in Diabetes
- Cereals: Brown rice, Oat meal, Brocken wheat, Ragi, Quinoa.
- Pulses: Chickpeas, Kidney beans, moong dal, masoor dal, soybeans.
- Vegetables: All gourds-bitter gourd, snake gourd, ridge gourd, bottle gourd, ivy gourd, ladies finger, tinda,green leafy vegetables.
- Fruits: Custard Apple, Pears, Grape and Watermelon, Orenges and Apple.
- Milk and Milk products: Skim milk, Paneer, Cotage Cheese, Yoghurt.
- Meat, Fish and Egg: Lean Meat, Chicken Brest, Tuna, Salmon, Tilapia, Sword fish , Cod.
- Oil: 1.5 Tbsp/ day( Olive oil, Mustard Oil, Rice bran Oil, Canola oil
- Sugar: 1 Tsp/ day.
References
- Georgoulis M, Kontogianni MD, Yiannakouris N. Mediterranean diet and diabetes: prevention and treatment. Nutrients. 2014 Apr;6(4):1406-23.
- Mann JI. Diet and diabetes. Diabetologia. 1980;18(2):89-95.
- Al-Khalifa A, Mathew TC, Al-Zaid NS, Mathew E, Dashti HM. Therapeutic role of low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet in diabetes. Nutrition. 2009 Nov 1;25(11-12):1177-85.
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