Diet Chart For Cancer patients
Last Updated: Nov 15, 2024
About
Cancer is a class of diseases characterized by out-of-control cell growth. Cancer harms the body when altered cells divide uncontrollably to form lumps or masses of tissue called tumors. Substances that cause DNA mutations are known as mutagens, and mutagens that cause cancers are known as carcinogens. Particular substances have been linked to specific types of cancer. Diet in cancer plays a major role as the recommended dietary intake increases in such cases. RDA for certain nutrients goes as high as 10 times the normal RDA. Anti oxidants have a very special role to play as they eliminate the free radicals which may cause tumour generation. Protein, vitamins, minerals and over all energy requirement increases depending on the type and stage of the condition.
Don't you wish there were a diet that could assure you a life free from cancer? Most experts agree it doesn't exist -- yet. But there is a way to eat and live that could put the odds of preventing cancer in your favor. The dietary habits that tend to increase our cancer risk come down to too much and too little: Too much red meat, alcohol, fried foods, refined carbohydrates and sugars, and too much body fat; too few phytochemical-rich plant foods and too little exercise. (Of course, you already know you shouldn't smoke or get too much sun.) To decrease our risk, for example, we want to eat whole grains (such as whole wheat, barley, and oats) and plenty of fruits and vegetables. Many fruits and vegetables have cancer-fighting potential. For example, lycopene, a phytochemical found in cooked tomatoes and tomato products, has been shown to slow the growth of breast, lung, and endometrial tumors and to reduce prostate, stomach, and pancreatic cancer risks.
Diet Chart
Sunday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Paneer stuffed moongdal chilla-2+2 tsp coconut chutney+1 glass milk |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 glass almond milk |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup pulao+2 roti+1 cup (150gm) chicken curry+1/2 cup aloo carrot sabji+1/2 cup packed curd |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup vegetable soup(tomato/mushroom/sweet corn) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1.5 cup rice+1/2 cup rasam+1/2 cup snake gourd sabji |
Monday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Mushroom paratha-2+2 tsp methi chutney+1 glass milk |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | Avocado(75gms)/ nuts (almonds- 4, raisins-6 walnuts-3) milkshake, {Milk-150ml} |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 4 multigrain((ragi,wheat,bajra,jowar)roti+1/2 cup methi dal+1/2 cup bhindi sabji+1/2 cup packed curd |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | Boiled bengalgram sprouts-1 cup+1 glass milk/ cup tea |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 4 multigrain(ragi,wheat,bajra,jowar)roti+1/2 cup egg bhurji+1/2 cup beet root sabji |
Tuesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Idly-4+1/2 cup sambhar+2 tsp groundnut chutney+ 1 glass milk |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 glass banana milkshake |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup rice+2 multigrain((ragi,wheat,bajra,jowar)roti+1/2 cup rajmah curry+1/2 cup bitter gourd sabji+1/2 cup packed curd |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 fist of roasted (peanuts,almonds,cashews)nuts+1 glass milk/1 cup tea |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1.5 cup rice+1/2 cup methi butter milk+1/2 cup lauki sabji |
Wednesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Broken wheat khichdi-1.5 cup with vegetables+2 tsp coconut chutney+1 glass milk |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 2boiled egg+1 glass milk |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 4 multigrain(ragi,wheat,bajra,jowar)roti+1/2 cup tomato dal+1/2 cup green peas and mushroom curry+1/2 cup packed curd |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 glass date milkshake(7dates+150ml milk) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 4 multigrain(ragi,wheat,bajra,jowar)roti+1/2 cup ridge gourd sabji+1/2 cup soya chunk and aloo curry |
Thursday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Dosa-4+1/2 cup sambhar+2 tsp pudina chutney+1 glass milk |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | Roasted blackgram laddu-1+1 glass milk/1 cup tea |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup rice+2 multigrain(ragi,wheat,bajra,jowar) roti+1/2 cup sambhar+1/2 cup methi paneer sabji+ 1/2 cup packed curd |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | Boiled Chana chaat-1 cup+1 glass milk/1 cup tea |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1.5 cup rice+1/2 cup rasam+1/2 cup tinda sabji |
Friday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Grilled whole wheat bread(4 slices)+omelette-2+1 glass milk |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | Boiled green gram sprouts-1 cup |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1.5 cup rice+100gm fish(sardine/salmon/mackerel/tuna) curry+1/2 cup yam sabjii |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup poha+1 glass milk/1 cup tea |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 4 multigrain(ragi,wheat,bajra,jowar)roti+1/2 cup raw banana curry+1/2 cup cluster beans sabji |
Saturday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Chicken keema Paratha 2+2 tsp tomato chutney+ 1 glass milk. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 glass of dry fruit(raisins,cashew,pistachio,almonds-each 5 in no.) milkshake |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup rice+2 multigrain(ragi,wheat,bajra,jowar)roti+1/2 cup egg curry+1/2 cup colocasia(arbi) sabji+1/2 cup packed curd |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 4 multigrain biscuits+1 glass milk |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1.5 cup rice+1/2 cup methi buttermilk+1/2 cup ivy gourd sabji |
Do's And Dont's
Do's:
- Stay hydrated all the time.
- Eat mixed foods (carbs, protein and fat).
- Consume less dietary fat.
- Include nutrient dense (macro and micro) foods in your meal.
- Fibre has to be included as it plays a major role in gastro intestinal related cancers.
- Consume Properly cooked vegetables and other food items.
- Consume the fruits then and there after chopping.
- Consume all varieties of foods from all food groups (cereals, pulses, fruits, vegetables, milk products, nuts, meat products).
Don'ts:
- Avoid oily foods, junk foods, foods thaat include cream, mayonnaise, cheese.
- Avoid salads, half cooked foods, unpasteurised milk/juices.
- Avoid fatty/smoked/cured meats and meat products.
- Never eat foods that are kept in refrigerator after cooking.
Food Items You Can Easily Consume
- Cereal: Brown rice, whole wheat, oats, jowar, bajra, ragi
- Pulses: red gram, green gram, black gram, bengal gram and beans like kidney, navy, pinto, back eyed, broad, cluster, french.
- Vegetables: all gourds-bitter gourd, snake gourd, ridge gourd, bottle gourd, ivy gourd, ladies finger, tinda,green leafy vegetables
- Fruits: banana, citrus fruits-orange, mousambi, grape fruit, lemon; berries-strawberry, blueberry, black berry; cranberry, cherries, papaya, pineapple, avocado, guava.
- Nuts & seeds: chia & flax seeds, almonds, walnuts.
- Milk and milk products: low fat milk, low fat curd, low fat paneer.
- Meat,fish & egg: Skin out chicken, egg white, fish like salmon, sardines, trout, mackerel, tuna.
- Oil: 2 tsp (10ml)
- Sugar: 2 tsp (10gm)
- Other beverages: green tea.
References
- Eating Hints: Before, during and after Cancer Treatment. Support for People with Cancer. NIH, National Cancer Institute, U.S. Department of Health & Services [Internet]. cancer.gov 2018.
- Nutrition Services for Cancer Patients. Stanford Health Care [Internet]. stanfordhealthcare.org 2020.
- Nutrition and Cancer Treatment. Cancer Support Community [Internet]. cancersupportcommunity.org 2020.
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