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Diet Chart For ankylosing spondylitis
Last Updated: Dec 20, 2024
About
Maintaining a healthy weight is the most important factor in ankylosing spondylitis. If the person is overweight it will put extra strain on inflamed joints in patients hips, back and as well as knees.
It is very important to know about the specifics of ankylosing spondylitis diet. Eating a lot of fruits and vegetables is very important as they are high in antioxidants. Antioxidants helps to protect cells from substances called free radicals which contribute to inflammation.
Whole grains are very good for heart. As the ankylosing spondylitis inflammation can affect the heart of the person, whole grains like quinoa, buckwheat, brown rice must be a part of one's diet.
Having two to three litres of water per day is a must in the Ankylosing Spondylitis Diet. The water helps to reduce inflammation to a large extent. Along with water, all the other fluids can also be very useful except alcohol. Alcohol can make the bones weaker. Omega-3 fatty acid tablets can also be added in a daily diet as they also help to reduce the inflammation.
High fat and high cholesterol food are to be avoided in the Ankylosing Spondylitis Diet.
Diet Chart
Sunday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Soya flour roti 3+ 1 tbs green chutney. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 cup boilled channa+Bell pepper salad. |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup Brown rice+ Soya chunk curry1/2 cup+ Ladies finger subji 1/2 cup+ 1/2 cup curd |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup fruit salad( Don't stick with particular fruits. Include all different coloured fruits) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | Buck wheat roti 2.+ Tomato subji 1/2 cup. |
Monday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Mix veg Poha 1 cup+ 1/2 cup low fat milk. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | Broccoli salad 1/2 cup |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup Brown rice + 1/2 cup cluster beans subji+ Fish curry(80 gm fish) 1/2 cup. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup fruit salad( Don't stick with particular fruits. Include all different coloured fruits) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 roti/ Chapathi+ Ladies finger subji 1/2 cup. |
Tuesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Vegetable Oats Upma 1 cup+ 1/2 cup low fat milk. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | plane Yoghurt with raw vegetables / grilled vegetables -1 cup( avoid starchy vegetables) |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup Brown rice + 1/2 cup Kidney beans curry+ Snake guard subji 1/2 cup+1/2 cup curd |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup fruit salad( Don't stick with particular fruits. Include all different coloured fruits) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | Broken wheat upma 1 cup+ 1/2 cup green beans subji |
Wednesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Chapati 3+ Egg curry (1 egg) |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | Tomato Brussel sprouts salad 1/2 cup |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | Veg pulav rice 1 cup+ 1/2 cup Soya Chunk curry+ 1/2 cup curd |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup fruit salad( Don't stick with particular fruits. Include all different coloured fruits) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | Wheat dosa 3 + 1/2 cup Bitter guard subji. |
Thursday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 4 Idli(rice) + Sambar 1/2 cup/ 1 table spoon Gren chutney/ Tomato Chutney |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | green gram sprouts 1 cup+ Olive oil+ Black pepper |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup brown rice + Chicken curry 1/2 cup + 1/2 cup cabbage subji+ 1/2 cup curd |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup fruit salad( Don't stick with particular fruits. Include all different coloured fruits) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 Roti/ chapati+ 1/2 cup mix veg curry |
Friday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Moong dal cheela- 3+ Tomato chutney. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | Brussels sprouts salad 1/2 cup |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup Brown rice+ 1/2 cup Dhal+ Palak subji 1/2 cup+ 1/2 cup curd. |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup fruit salad( Don't stick with particular fruits. Include all different coloured fruits) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | Broken wheat upma 1 cup+ 1/2 cup green beans subji |
Saturday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Rice dosa-3+ 1/2 cup. |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | plane Yoghurt with raw vegetables / grilled vegetables -1 cup( avoid starchy vegetables) |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup Brown rice+ Cauliflower subji 1/2 cup+ Dal 1/2 cup |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup fruit salad( Don't stick with particular fruits. Include all different coloured fruits) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 2 Roti / chappathi+Ridge guard subji 1/2 cup. |
Food Items To Limit
- Red Meat : Many cuts of red meat contain high levels of saturated fat, which can exacerbate inflammation and also contribute to obesity.
- Sugar and Refined flour : Your blood sugar levels can surge after you've eaten simple carbohydrates that are easily broken down by the body.
- Fried foods : Fried foods contain toxins called advanced glycation end products, which can increase oxidation in the body's cells. Fried foods are also high in fat and can contribute to obesity.
- Gluten : Gluten, a protein found in grains such as wheat, rye, and barley, may contribute to inflammation in some people.
- Alcohol : Drinking too much alcohol can cause a spike in the body's levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), which is a powerful signal of inflammation.
- Processed Foods : Processed foods, from supermarket-shelf snacks to meals that come ready-to-eat or require minimal cooking, tend to be loaded with ingredients that cause inflammation.
Do's And Dont's
Do's & Don'ts:
- Identify & Remove Any Food Sensitivities : The most common sensitivities include gluten, dairy, soy, peanuts, eggs, citrus, sugar and corn.
- Hydrate : Aim for around two liters of water per day.
- Eat Pineapples : Pineapples contain an enzyme called bromelain, which has been shown to reduce pain, stiffness, and improve physical function.
- Increase Your Omega 3s : Omega 3 fatty acids, found primarily in fatty fish like anchovies, mackerel and sardines are proven to reduce inflammation, particularly if it stems from autoimmune disease.
- Soy + Avocado : Reduce inflammation and promote cartilage production for those suffering from joint pain.
Food Items You Can Easily Consume
- Broccoli, Brussels sprouts and cabbage. These veggies are part of the cruciferous family, and they are full of a compound called sulforaphane, which helps slow cartilage damage in joints due to osteoarthritis.
- Fatty fish. Fatty fish like salmon, tuna, trout and mackerel are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which help fight inflammation.
- Garlic. Garlic is a member of the allium family—which also includes onions and leeks. These items contain a compound called diallyl disulfide that may help with a number of diseases—including arthritis.
- Turmeric : Tumeric contains a compound called curcumin, which is beneficial in the management of chronic inflammatory-related joint disease.
- Vitamin C : You can get vitamin C from strawberries, kiwi, pineapple, or cantaloupe.
References
- Sundström B. On diet in ankylosing spondylitis (Doctoral dissertation, Umeå universitet) 2011 [Internet]. diva-portal.org. [Cited 01 July 2019]. Available from:
- Adam O. Ankylosing spondylitis and convenient nutrition. Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946). 2008;158(9-10):294-7. [Cited 01 July 2019]. Available from:
- Diet's Effect on Spondylitis Symptoms- The Spondylitis Association of America, Novartis [Internet]. spondylitis.org [Cited 06 August 2019]. Available from:
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Written ByDrx Hina FirdousPhD (Pharmacology) Pursuing, M.Pharma (Pharmacology), B.Pharma - Certificate in Nutrition and Child CarePharmacology
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