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Last Updated: Nov 29, 2019
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How To Keep Your Knees Fit?

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Dr. Ashwani MaichandOrthopedic Doctor • 32 Years Exp.Fellowship in Joint Replacement , M.Ch , MS - Orthopaedics, MBBS
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Knee is known as the largest and one of the most complex joints in the human body. It is also the most vulnerable joint because it supports the weight of the entire body. The knee joint is made up of several elements including the knee cap, meniscus, connective tissue, tendons, ligaments, cartilage and muscles. Damage to any part of the knee can cause chronic pain.

So, how can you protect your knee from damage and injury? Take a look at these three points:

1. Dealing with load: Weight is a big concern. Carrying around extra pounds and kilograms can be detrimental for your knees in the long run. Your knee is not equipped to handle the excessive weight. It already supports three to five times your weight when you get up and walk around or indulge in some mild jogging. One must be careful of those extra pounds to take the load off the knees and keep them from falling prey to damage.
2. Exercise: Moderate to intense exercise is prescribed for one and all. This, of course, depends on one's overall health and age. If you are already suffering from joint pain, then you may want to go easy on the exercise with a focus on building muscle strength and foundation. If you are healthy, then some amount of daily exercise as a routine will keep those knees in prime working condition and well lubricated as well. Inactivity and a sedentary lifestyle can affect the knees very badly.
3. Do not ignore: Warning signals such as chronic or acute knee pain should not be ignored. Remember to see a doctor or an orthopaedic specialist to find out if you have contracted an infection or if you may have suffered a fracture due to an injury. Also, it is important to take a bone density test regularly, especially after the age of 40 or for women going through menopause, as this will point to any deficiencies and even warn you in case there is any trace of osteoporosis.

Rest, exercise and food should be kept in fine balance for a healthy body. These are a few measures that one can take to keep knee pain at bay. Yet, it is also advisable to speak with a doctor at length regarding measures to protect your knees.

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