Occupational Therapy - Treatment, Procedure And Side Effects
Last Updated: Sep 03, 2019
What is occupational therapy
Our body is prone to illness and diseases. Not to mention the times and circumstances where we live in, we are prone to more number of ailments than at any point in time in human history. As a result, the human species is finding it increasingly difficult to live and feel satisfied at the same moment. This is what occupational therapists aim to achieve. Occupational Therapy is the treatment where the therapists help people to live as independently as possible. They work in tandem with various sections of individuals and try to identify the solution for the things that ail them. They also cooperate closely with differently abled persons and people who have chronic medical conditions and injuries. They also address your psychological aspect and assist you in becoming independent. They also groom you to blend within the society and find your acceptance. Naturally, the treatment works best when the individual is more open to the treatment and gives the appropriate time needed. Even simple activities like eating and dressing can be addressed as a part of Occupational Therapy. In rare cases, even medications and drugs can be prescribed based on your depression levels. The therapists also work in close contact with other teams of doctors to supplement the best medical care for you.
What are the various types of occupational therapy procedures?
Occupational therapy is available for all the age group, therefore, it has a wide range:
Pediatric Occupational therapy:
This occupational therapy is done on children due to the following reasons:
- Children suffering from ADHD
- Disabled Children
- Children who have low vision or poor hearing
- Children who are prone to abuse or negligence
- Children with trouble in schools
- Children who are disabled in reading and writing
- Children who are depressed, or have any mental disorder
Occupational therapy autism
In this occupational therapy, therapists work with the people who are affected by autism. The sessions of OT most of the times taken in school or at the place which is preferred by the client. The therapist of the occupational theory is specialized to help their clients in overcoming social problems related to life.
Geriatric Occupational therapy:
In this kind of therapy, people are treated so that they can do their daily skills in a proper manner. Most of the time when people start ageing they lose interest in things and start taking life for granted like chewing, swallowing, bathing, going to the toilet and many other activities. Geriatric OT even helps people with Alzheimer, arthritis or people with any other disorder to which are being faced due to old age.
Occupational therapy for Mental health:
People related to problems like depression, anxiety, panic attacks, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, or any other mental problem are given classes in a hospital setting. In their case, it is given to learn better care to the self and prevent further problems.
How occupational therapy performed?
Physical exercise is recommended wherever possible and as per the needs of the person. Some of the treatment can be focused on making you adjust to the assisted devices (if you use any) such as a walking stick or a wheelchair. Also in most treatment plans your family member would also be included as they would have a part in the caregiving schedule. Most of the Occupational Therapy deals with the mental or the physical impairments a person has since birth. The second common cause would include people recovering from long-term injury. In some cases, these can include individuals who are recovering from heart attacks, stroke or an amputation.
Who would need occupational therapy?
Who is not eligible for the treatment?
What are the side effects of occupational therapy?
What are the benefits of occupational therapy?
What are the situations occupational therapy can treat?
- Coping up with pain which happens due to accidents, burns, arthritis
- Returning to work after a long time of injury or illness
- Mobility problems like moving from one place to the other due arthritis, spinal injury, or it
- Can be due to a simple ageing problem
- Tiredness due to depression, stress, stroke, heart health, etc.
What care is necessary after an occupational therapy session?
How long does it take to recover?
How much does an occupational therapist charge per session in India?
How long does it take to recover?
The options can depend on the basis of your physical condition. For some people meditating and doing yoga can be beneficial, while for others to get back the fitness, they have to work on certain exercises and activities. You can also pursue your hobby and your favourite sports after consulting with your physician.
Key Highlights
Safety: Very High
Effectiveness: Medium
Timeliness: Medium
Relative Risk: Very Low
Side Effects: Very Low
Recovery Time: Very Low
Price Range: RS. 350 and above per session
References
- About Occupational Therapy- American Occupational Therapy Association [Internet]. aota.org 2019 [Cited 20 August 2019]. Available from:
- Occupational Therapy- TeensHealth from Nemours [Internet]. kidshealth.org 2015 [Cited 20 August 2019]. Available from:
- Occupational Therapy (OT)- Merck Manual Consumer Version [Internet]. merckmanuals.com 2017 [Cited 20 August 2019]. Available from:
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