Diet Chart For Uric Acid
Last Updated: Nov 20, 2024
About
Pain and inflammation occur when too much uric acid crystallises and deposits in the joints, tendons, and surrounding tissues, resulting in an attack of gout. The joint at the base of the big toe is affected in about half of cases. Gout is due to elevated levels of uric acid in the blood. This occurs due to a combination of diet and genetic factors. Symptoms of gout include severe pain, redness and swelling in joints, often the big toe. Attacks can come suddenly, often at night. Patients with chronic gout can use behavioural modification such as diet, exercise and decreased intake of alcohol to help minimise the frequency of attacks. Taking vitamin C and eating a diet high in low fat dairy products may be preventive. Additionally, patients with chronic gout are often put on medication to reduce uric acid levels.
Diet Chart
Sunday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 4 rice Idly+ 1/2 cup sambhar(less dal)+1 tsp coconut chutney+1 glass milk(toned)/ 1 cup tea |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 medium size pear |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup brown rice+2 jowar roti+1/2 cup rasam+1/2 cup cabbage sabji+1 glass buttermilk |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup green tea+2-3 biscuits |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 3 bajra roti+1/2 cup bhindi curry+1/2 cup cucumber salad |
Monday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 1/2 cup cornflakes in 1 glass milk(toned) |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 medium size guava |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup brown rice+2 bajra roti+1/2 cup fenugreek buttermilk +1/2 cup mooli sabji |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup green tea+2-3 biscuits |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 3 jowar roti+1/2 cup cauliflower curry + 1 cup cucumber salad |
Tuesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 3 rice dosa+1/2 cup sambhar(less dal)+2 tsp curry leaves powder+1 glass milk(toned)/ 1 cup tea |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 medium size orange |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup brown rice+2 jowar roti+aloo brinjal sabji+1/2 cup rasam+1 glass buttermilk |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup green tea+2-3 biscuits |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 3 bajra roti+lauki methi curry+1/2 cup cucumber salad |
Wednesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 3 uthappam+2tsp methi chutney+1 glass milk/1 cup tea(toned) |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 banana |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup brown rice+2 bajra roti+ 1/2 cup fenugreek buttermilk+1/2 cup french beans sabji |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup green tea+2-3 biscuits |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 3 jowar roti+1/2 cup colocasia(arbi) curry+1/2 cup cucumber salad |
Thursday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 1 cup bajra upma with vegetables+1 glass milk/1 cup tea(toned) |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 100gm musk melon |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup brown rice+2 jowar roti+1/2 cup snake gourd sabji+1/2 cup rasam+1 glass buttermilk |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup green tea+2-3 biscuits |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 3 bajra roti+ 1/2 cup ridge gourd(thori) curry+1/2 cup cucumber salad |
Friday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 2 paratha(aloo/gobhi/methi) with 2 tsp green chutney+1 glass milk(toned)/ 1 cup tea |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 100gm pomegranate |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup brown rice+2 bajra roti+1/2 cup fenugreek buttermilk+1/2 cup capsicum sabji |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup green tea+2-3 biscuits |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 3 jowar roti+1/2 cup raw banana curry+1/2 cup cucumber salad |
Saturday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | Vegetable sandwich with 4 whole wheat bread slices+banana,cucumber, onion,lettuce+1 glass milk(toned)/ 1 cup tea |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 100 gm of pineapple |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup brown rice+2 jowar roti+1/2 cup rasam+1/2 cup ivy gourd(parmal) sabji+1 glass buttermilk |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup green tea+2-3 biscuits |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 3 bajra roti+1/2 cup tinda curry+ 1/2 cup cucumber salad |
Do's And Dont's
Don'ts
- Rely on soft drinks, sweetened cereals, cookies and cakes, donuts and pastries, chips, and confectionery to get you through the day.
- Don't skip meals. This will tempt you to snack and DO NOT snack between meals
- Avoid eating quickly. Sit and chew each bite. Try using chopsticks!
- Don't food shop when you're hungry.
- Don't eat more than two or three pieces of fruit per day
Do's
- Eat more vegetables - add them at every meal.
- Drink plenty of water - you can become hungry when thirsty.
- Try eating off smaller plates so as to eat smaller portions
- Exercise between 30 minutes to one hour each day with moderate exercise - brisk walking, team sport, cycling or swimming.
- Be mindful of what you put in your mouth and your shopping trolley.
Food Items You Can Easily Consume
- Cereals: Whole grains-rice, wheat,jowar, bajra
- Pulses: red gram, green gram, black gram, bengal gram
- Vegetables: all gourds-bitter gourd, snake gourd, ridge gourd, bottle gourd, ivy gourd, ladies finger, tinda,green leafy vegetables
- Fruits: banana, citrus fruits-orange, mousambi, grape fruit, lemon; berries-strawberry, blueberry, black berry; cranberry, cherries, papaya, pineapple.
- Milk and milk products: low fat milk, low fat curd.
- Other beverages: coffee, green tea.
- Fish: salmon.
- Oil: 2 tbsp (30ml)
- Sugar: 2 tsp (10gm)
References
- Lee SJ, Terkeltaub RA, Kavanaugh A. Recent developments in diet and gout. Current opinion in rheumatology. 2006 Mar 1;18(2):193-8.
- Beyl Jr RN, Hughes L, Morgan S. Update on importance of diet in gout. The American journal of medicine. 2016 Nov 1;129(11):1153-8.
- Johnson RJ, Rideout BA. Uric acid and diet—insights into the epidemic of cardiovascular disease. New England Journal of Medicine. 2004 Mar 11;350(11):1071-3.
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