Diet Chart For Obesity Patient
Last Updated: Aug 19, 2020
About
A low fat diet, as the name implies, is a dietary pattern that limits the fat intake at about 1/3 of the total daily calories consumed. It consists of little fat, particularly saturated fats and cholesterol which lead to increased blood cholesterol levels and heart attack.
This type of diet plan to reduce obesity focuses on foods that contain whole grains, fruits and vegetables. It is directed towards weight loss and treatment of certain diseases by offering 20 to 30 percent of total daily calories from fat. Plenty of vegetables and proteins in a typical low fat diet supply the body with energy but very little fats.
However, fats should not be eliminated entirely as some dietary fat is needed for good health, supplying energy and fat soluble vitamins like A, D, E and K. Studies have revealed that the right kinds of fats can actually help in losing weight. Hence, the prime focus of healthy diet plan for obesity is on limiting the unhealthy fats and consumption of right amounts of fats.
Low-fat diets have been promoted for the prevention of heart disease. Lowering fat intake from 35-40% of total calories to 15-20% of total calories has been shown to decrease total and LDL cholesterol by 10 to 20%; however, most of this decrease is due to a reduction in saturated fat intake.
We create an Indian diet chart for people facing obesity. Follow this diet plan and start eating those food items which listed in breakfast, lunch and dinner timings.
Diet plan for obesity patient
Sunday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 3 egg whites + 1 toasted brown bread + 1/2 cup low fat milk (no sugar) |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 cup papaya |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup arhar dal + 1 chapatti + 1/2 cup low fat curd + salad |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup vegetable soup |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1 cup pumpkin + 1 chapatti + salad |
Monday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 1 onion stuffed chapatti + 1/2 cup low fat curd |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 cup coconut water |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup moong dal/ chicken curry + 1 chapatti + salad |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup pomegranate |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1 cup beans + 1 chapatti + salad |
Tuesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 2 besan cheela + 1/2 cup low fat curd |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 apple |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup masoor dal + 1 chapatti + 1/2 up low fat curd + salad |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup tomato soup |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1 cup carrot peas vegetable +1 chapatti + salad |
Wednesday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 1 cup vegetable brown bread upma + 1/2 cup low fat milk (no sugar) |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 cup musk melon |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup rajma curry + 1 chapatti + salad |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup vegetable soup |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1 cup parwal vegetable + 1 chapatti + salad |
Thursday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 1 cucmber hungcurd sandwich + 1/2 tsp green chutney + 1 orange |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 cup buttermilk |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup white chana/ fish curry + 1 chapatti + salad |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup low fat milk (no sugar) |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1 cup cauliflower vegetable + 1 chapatti + salad |
Friday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 1 cup vegetable poha + 1 cup low fat curd |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 cup watermelon |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup chana dal + 1 chapatti + salad |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup sprouts salad |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1 cup tinda vegetable + 1 chapatti + salad |
Saturday | |
Breakfast (8:00-8:30AM) | 1 cup low fat milk with oats + 3-4 strawberries |
Mid-Meal (11:00-11:30AM) | 1 cup coconut water |
Lunch (2:00-2:30PM) | 1 cup soybean curry + 1 chapatti + 1/2 cup low fat curd + salad |
Evening (4:00-4:30PM) | 1 cup fruit salad |
Dinner (8:00-8:30PM) | 1 cup ghia vegetable + 1 chaptti + salad |
Do's And Dont's While following Diet Plan for Obesity
Try to avoid these food items if you are following obesity diet plan:
- Rely on soft drinks, sweetened cereals, cookies and cakes, donuts and pastries, chips, and confectionery to get you through the day.
- Don't skip meals. This will tempt you to snack and DO NOT snack between meals
- Avoid eating quickly. Sit and chew each bite. Try using chopsticks!
- Don't food shop when you're hungry.
- Don't eat more than two or three pieces of fruit per day
Add these food items if your diet chart if you are following obesity diet plan :
- Eat more vegetables - add them at every meal.
- Drink plenty of water - you can become hungry when thirsty.
- Try eating off smaller plates so as to eat smaller portions
- Exercise between 30 minutes to one hour each day with moderate exercise - brisk walking, team sport, cycling or swimming.
- Be mindful of what you put in your mouth and your shopping trolley.
Food Items You Can Easily Consume In Obesity Diet Plan
- Choose minimally processed, whole foods:
- Whole grains (whole wheat, steel cut oats, brown rice, quinoa)
- Vegetables (a colorful variety-not potatoes)
- Whole fruits (not fruit juices)
- Nuts, seeds, beans, and other healthful sources of protein (fish and poultry)
- Plant oils (olive and other vegetable oils)
- Drink water or other beverages that are naturally calorie-free
References
- Woodhill JM, Palmer AJ, Leelarthaepin B, McGilchrist C, Blacket RB. Low fat, low cholesterol diet in secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. InDrugs, Lipid Metabolism, and Atherosclerosis 1978 (pp. 317-330). Springer, Boston, MA. [Cited 23 March 2020]. Available from:
- Rosenthal MB, Barnard RJ, Rose DP, Inkeles S, Hall J, Pritikin N. Effects of a high-complex-carbohydrate, low-fat, low-cholesterol diet on levels of serum lipids and estradiol. The American journal of medicine. 1985 Jan 1;78(1):23-7. [Cited 23 March 2020]. Available from:
- Friedman G, Goldberg SJ. An evaluation of the safety of a low-saturated-fat, low-cholesterol diet beginning in infancy. Pediatrics. 1976 Nov 1;58(5):655-7. [Cited 23 March 2020]. Available from:
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